Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(273,482 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,606 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,602 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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Apomorphine
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Apomorphine is a chemical compound that can be used as an analytical tool to study the effects of dopamine on physiological processes, and pharmacological agents on pharmacokinetics. It is also used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Apomorphine is a potent agonist at dopaminergic receptors in the central nervous system, and has been shown to increase locomotor activity and improve the rotarod test performance in rats. Apomorphine binds to dopamine receptors in the brain, replacing dopamine as it becomes depleted. The drug also blocks reuptake of dopamine by neurons and increases release of dopamine from nerve terminals. Apomorphine has a short half-life of about 2 hours, but may have potential for long-term treatment because its effects can last up to 24 hours.</p>Formula:C17H17NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:267.32 g/mol1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,7-naphthyridine
CAS:<p>1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,7-naphthyridine (1,2,3,4-THN) is a synthetic compound that can be made by the cross-coupling of an aryl halide with an organometallic reagent. It is used in the synthesis of polymers and as a precursor for pharmaceuticals. The reaction proceeds in two steps; first, deprotonation of the imine to form an enamine intermediate followed by intramolecular cyclization to produce 1,2,3,4-THN. This compound is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions to release methyl iodide and ammonia.</p>Formula:C8H10N2Purity:Min. 95.0 Area-%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:134.18 g/molL-Aspartic acid b-benzyl ester
CAS:<p>L-Aspartic acid b-benzyl ester (L-ABE) is a cytostatic drug that is biodegradable and can be used in a variety of animal species. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, as well as micelles. L-ABE inhibits the action of dehydroascorbic acid reductase, an enzyme that reduces dehydroascorbic acid to ascorbic acid. This inhibition leads to an increase in the concentration of dehydroascorbic acid, which may cause cell death by damaging DNA. L-ABE also has been shown to inhibit P-glycoprotein (Pgp), leading to increased accumulation of anticancer drugs such as doxorubicin, which can lead to cell death.</p>Formula:C11H13NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:223.23 g/mol3-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-adamantanecarboxylic acid
CAS:<p>3-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-adamantanecarboxylic acid is a high quality, versatile building block compound that has been used as a reagent and as a useful intermediate. This product is commercially available and can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds with many different applications, such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dyes, and photographic chemicals. It is also a useful scaffold for the production of speciality chemicals and research chemicals. 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-adamantanecarboxylic acid has been used in reactions involving electron transfer, nucleophilic substitution, and condensation reactions.</p>Formula:C17H19NO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:301.34 g/mol3'-Fluoro-4'-methoxy-β-methyl-β-nitrostyrene
CAS:<p>3'-Fluoro-4'-methoxy-beta-methyl-beta-nitrostyrene is a reactive building block that can be used in the synthesis of many different compounds. It is a fine chemical and a reagent which is useful in organic chemistry. 3'-Fluoro-4'-methoxy-beta-methyl-beta-nitrostyrene is used as a reaction component for the synthesis of many different compounds, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other specialty chemicals. It has CAS number 1023717-11-4 and can be used as an intermediate compound or building block for the production of complex compounds.</p>Formula:C10H10FNO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:211.19 g/molBromocresol green, sodium salt
CAS:<p>Bromocresol green is a dye that is used in biological assays to measure the kinetics of fluorescence. It is a type of tryptophan-releasing compound that releases a yellowish-green light when it absorbs light at wavelengths between 350 and 450 nm. Bromocresol green has been quantified by measuring the intensity of the fluorescence emission as a function of time. This can be done visually or using an instrument called a fluorometer, which detects changes in light intensity over time. Bromocresol green can be used to detect the presence of amino acid residues in proteins through protonation reactions with their tryptophan residues and subsequent quenching with acetonitrile. The bromocresol green dye is also used in lithographic printing, where it serves as an acceptor for electrons from an arene (aromatic hydrocarbon). This process generates energy for lithography and also provides contrast between regions with different electron densities.</p>Formula:C21H14Br4O5SNaColor and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:721 g/molL-Aspartic β-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin
CAS:<p>L-Aspartic acid beta-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (LAM) is a fluorescent amino acid that can be used to diagnose deficiencies of this amino acid. LAM is an experimental diagnostic chemical and has been tested in rats, rabbits, and humans. It is a fluorescent amino acid that binds to the 7th position on lysine residues in proteins. The binding of the fluorophore to the protein can be detected using fluorescence spectroscopy. The assay measures the intensity of fluorescence at 480 nm and 660 nm which corresponds to excitation at 320 nm and 420 nm respectively. LAM is currently being studied as a potential treatment for cancerous cells and their growth.</p>Formula:C14H14N2O5Purity:Min. 99 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:290.27 g/mol7-Hydroxy-2-naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium
CAS:<p>7-Hydroxy-2-naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium (7HNS) is a fluorescent probe that can be used for the detection of cross-links in collagen and elastin. The sensitivity of this compound is very high, with a detection limit of 1 pmol/ml. 7HNS binds to the lysine residues in collagen and elastin, forming covalent bonds that are detectable by fluorescence. It has been used in the analysis of tissues such as cartilage, bone, skin, and blood vessels.</p>Formula:C10H7NaO4SPurity:Min. 93 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:246.22 g/molNaphthol AS-LC
CAS:<p>Naphthol AS-LC is a reactive ester compound that has been used as a histological stain for cells and tissues. It can be used to detect the presence of propionate in homogenates. Naphthol AS-LC stains are also commonly used to determine the location of proteins and esters in cells, as well as to identify acid phosphatase activity in submandibular gland tissue. The reaction time for this reagent is short, so it can be used on samples that require rapid staining. Naphthol AS-LC is sensitive to light, which may cause it to lose its color or react with other compounds.</p>Formula:C19H16ClNO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:357.79 g/mol3,4-Dimethoxy-2-methylcinnamic acid
CAS:<p>3,4-Dimethoxy-2-methylcinnamic acid is a fine chemical that can be used as a building block to produce complex compounds. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of chemicals such as cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde, and 2-methyl-3-(4'-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid. This compound is useful for research purposes as it has been shown to be an effective reaction component in organic reactions. 3,4-Dimethoxy-2-methylcinnamic acid is a high quality reagent with CAS No. 868562-26-9.</p>Formula:C12H14O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:222.24 g/molL-Tyrosinol hydrochloride
CAS:<p>L-Tyrosinol hydrochloride is a chiral molecule that is the hydrogenated form of L-tyrosine. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of L-dopa, which is used to treat Parkinson's disease. The enzymatic reaction that converts L-tyrosinol hydrochloride to L-dopa requires adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate as cofactor and histidine as a catalyst. The conversion of L-tyrosinol hydrochloride to L-dopa occurs with high yield and has been shown to be stereoselective. This synthetic pathway has been shown to have an activation energy of 53 kcal/mol and a reaction time of 30 minutes at room temperature.</p>Formula:C9H13NO2·HClColor and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:203.67 g/molPolycaprolactone diol - MW 525-575
CAS:<p>Biodegradable polymer</p>Formula:C4H8O3(C6H10O2)nColor and Shape:Clear LiquidGlycerin rosin ester
CAS:<p>Glycerin rosin ester is a polyunsaturated, hydrogenated, fatty acid that is used as a cross-linking agent. It is a mixture of glycerin and calcium stearate with traces of choroidal neovascularization. Glycerin rosin ester is used in the production of pharmaceutical preparations to increase the viscosity and stability of the formulation. Glycerin rosin ester has been shown to have a low thermal expansion coefficient, which allows it to be used as a hydrogen bond. This product also has an allergic effect on skin and can cause irritation if touched or inhaled. The transport rate for this product is 0.5 kilometers per hour at 20 degrees Celsius.</p>Formula:C3H8O3Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:92.09Grape seed extract - Technical
CAS:<p>Grape seed extract is a natural compound that is extracted from the seeds of grape plants. It contains growth factors, such as growth factor-β1 and dinucleotide phosphate (NADP). Grape seed extract also has enzyme activities including natural compounds, biocompatible polymers, and antimicrobial agents. The extract can be used to prevent bacterial growth on surfaces by inhibiting the enzymatic activity of cell walls. The extract has been shown to have antibacterial effects against human serum and mitochondria membrane potential in a model system.</p>Formula:C30H12O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Red PowderMolecular weight:468.41 g/mol1-(3-Acetylphenyl)-2-thiourea
CAS:<p>1-(3-Acetylphenyl)-2-thiourea is an antibacterial agent that has been shown to be effective against escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus. It inhibits bacterial growth by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins, leading to cell death. The compound does not exhibit activity against subtilis or klebsiella but does inhibit the growth of escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus at concentrations of 0.05 mg/ml. 1-(3-Acetylphenyl)-2-thiourea exhibits constant activity over a wide range of pH values, with the optimum pH being 5.5 to 6.5. The drug also exhibits constant activity in the presence of methanol or triethylamine as well as in the presence of subtilis or klebsiella, with slightly increased activity observed when triethylamine is used as a solvent.</p>Formula:C9H10N2OSPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:194.25 g/molPentathiodiphosphorus(V) acid P,P'bis(pyridinium betaine)
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about Pentathiodiphosphorus(V) acid P,P'bis(pyridinium betaine) including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C10H10N2P2S5Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:380.48 g/molPentazocine lactate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Pentazocine lactate is an opioid that binds to the kappa-opioid receptor. It has a low potency and is used as an analgesic. Pentazocine lactate has been shown to be effective in the treatment of eosinophilic fasciitis, which is a rare inflammatory disease of the skin and soft tissue. Side effects for this drug include respiratory depression and sedation, constipation, nausea/vomiting, urinary retention, erythema multiforme, pruritus, erythema nodosum, thrombocytopenia, and fever. Pentazocine lactate may also interact with other drugs such as antidepressants or antipsychotics.</p>Formula:C19H27NO·C3H6O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:375.5 g/molCaffeine citrate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Caffeine citrate is a low-dose caffeine product that has been shown to increase locomotor activity in rats. Caffeine citrate is an ester of caffeine and citric acid. It inhibits the enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine, which may lead to an increase in brain functions. Caffeine citrate is used as a treatment for apnea in pediatric patients, and it has also been shown to prevent bacterial translocation and reduce liver impairment caused by certain drugs. The therapeutic effect of caffeine citrate may be due to its ability to inhibit mitochondrial membrane potential, or its effects on basic proteins such as sodium citrate, or both.</p>Formula:C8H10N4O2·C6H8O7Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:386.31 g/mol2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone
CAS:<p>2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone is a glycol ether substrate film that can be used to study the reaction mechanism of glycol ethers. It has been found that this substrate film reacts with oxygen in the air to form an organic peroxide and hydrogen peroxide. The product of the reaction is then identified by measuring the rate of thermal expansion. This method has been shown to be a useful tool for determining the kinetic constants of glycol ethers. The 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone substrate film can also be used as a fluorescence probe for detecting radiation and wastewater treatment. The hydroxyl group on this substrate film is susceptible to degradation by acids, which may lead to its chemical instability.</p>Formula:C16H16O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White To Off-White SolidMolecular weight:256.3 g/mol5-Nitrovanillin
CAS:<p>5-Nitrovanillin is a white crystalline solid with a molecular formula of C8H7NO2. It reacts with nucleophilic compounds, such as ammonia, in the presence of heat to produce a molecule containing an oxygen atom and two nitro groups. 5-Nitrovanillin has been found to undergo demethylation when heated in the presence of hydroxylamine. Reaction products include protocatechuic acid, nitromethane, and 5-nitrobenzoic acid. This compound can be identified by its characteristic nmr spectrum that includes a hydroxyl group and a hydrogen bond between the nitrogen atom and the hydroxyl group. The chemical ionization mass spectrometer can also be used to identify 5-nitrovanillin.</p>Formula:C8H7NO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:197.14 g/molN-Dihydrocinnamoylaminocaproic acid
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about N-Dihydrocinnamoylaminocaproic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C15H21NO3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:263.33 g/molBiotin succinimidyl ester
CAS:<p>Biotinylation reagent for labeling nucleic acids or proteins.</p>Formula:C14H19N3O5SPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:341.38 g/mol4'-Hydroxy-3'-nitroacetophenone
CAS:<p>4'-Hydroxy-3'-nitroacetophenone is a synthetic compound that has been used as an xanthine oxidase inhibitor. It has been shown to reversibly inhibit xanthine oxidase and prevent the accumulation of toxic metabolites that are produced by this enzyme. 4'-Hydroxy-3'-nitroacetophenone also inhibits the activities of other enzymes, such as covalent adducts with protein molecules and transfer reactions. The molecular modeling study of this compound showed that it binds to the active site of xanthine oxidase, forming a covalent adduct between the reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the phenolic OH group on the inhibitor molecule. 4'-Hydroxy-3'-nitroacetophenone was found to be safe in clinical studies, with reversible covalent binding and no inhibition of protein synthesis or cell growth at therapeutic concentrations.</p>Formula:C8H7NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:181.15 g/molN-D-Biotinyl-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
CAS:<p>N-D-Biotinyl-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin is a fluorescent substrate that is used to measure the activity of biotinidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of biotin. It is detectable by measuring fluorescence with a spectrophotometer. Biotinidase deficiency can be diagnosed by measuring the activity of this enzyme in biological fluids. This assay has been shown to be useful for diagnosing patients with deficient biotinidase activity.</p>Formula:C20H23N3O4SPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:401.48 g/molTriphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt
CAS:<p>Triphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt is a cationic surfactant that has been used as a catalyst in organic synthesis. This drug has been shown to be effective in the treatment of hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate bladder stones. It has also been used to treat orthoboric acid nephropathy, which is a type of kidney disease caused by exposure to high levels of boric acid. Triphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt is not readily absorbed into the bloodstream and exhibits low bioavailability.</p>Formula:C18H12Na3O9PS3Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:568.42 g/molPhloroacetophenone trimethyl ether
CAS:<p>Phloroacetophenone trimethyl ether is a reactive and inhibitory chemical that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity in animal models. It also inhibits the reaction of chloroacetophenone with chloride ions, which results in the formation of an intermediate that is reactive enough to attack the a-ring of phenylhydrazone. This mechanism is similar to the reaction of ochratoxin A, a mycotoxin that can cause cancer and metabolic disorders. Phloroacetophenone trimethyl ether has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity against cancer cells and can be used as a precursor for other compounds. The x-ray diffraction data shows that it forms a dimer when dissolved in water. The nmr spectra show two methyl groups and one hydrogen atom on each molecule.</p>Formula:C11H14O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:210.23 g/mol2-Naphthylhydrazine
CAS:<p>2-Naphthylhydrazine is a synthetic chemical that has an affinity for substrate binding sites. It is used as an inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) and can be used to study the function of MAO. 2-Naphthylhydrazine binds to the enzyme MAO, preventing it from breaking down amines, an important class of neurotransmitters. 2-Naphthylhydrazine also inhibits the activity of cytochrome P450 reductase, which is involved in drug metabolism. This chemical can be used in the synthesis of indocyanine green and methylbenzene. The reactivity of hydrazines with carbonyl groups in amines and anhydrous sodium phosphate leads to bond cleavage and release of ammonia gas.</p>Formula:C10H10N2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:158.20 g/molAcenaphthenequinone
CAS:<p>Acenaphthenequinone is a reactive chemical compound. This compound has been found to have strong biological properties, such as inhibiting the mitochondrial membrane potential in human cells and inducing apoptosis in mammalian cells. Acenaphthenequinone also has been shown to be effective against infectious diseases, including malaria. Acenaphthenequinone binds to the heme group of the parasite's electron transport protein cytochrome b, which leads to disruption of energy production and cellular death. Acenaphthenequinone is also able to inhibit the synthesis of DNA in bacteria.</p>Formula:C12H6O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:182.17 g/mol7-Methoxycoumarin-4-acetic acid N-succinimidyl ester
CAS:<p>7-Methoxycoumarin-4-acetic acid N-succinimidyl ester is a fluorescent probe for the detection of metalloproteinases. It has been used in assays to measure matrix metalloproteinase activity and to study the kinetics of these enzymes. This compound can be used as a fluorescence focus for the study of extracellular matrix regulation. 7-Methoxycoumarin-4-acetic acid N-succinimidyl ester inhibits matrix metalloproteinases by binding to their active site and blocking access to substrates, preventing the breakdown of extracellular matrix proteins.</p>Formula:C16H13NO7Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:331.28 g/mol4'-Butoxyacetophenone
CAS:<p>4'-Butoxyacetophenone is a white crystalline solid. It has been synthesized in two steps from piperidine hydrochloride, pyridine, and benzyl chloride. The first step involved the acetylation of 4'-butoxyacetophenone with acetic anhydride and pyridine in order to introduce the phenolic group. The second step involved the transfer of the paraformaldehyde group from paraformaldehyde to 4'-butoxyacetophenone with sodium cyanoborohydride and sodium bicarbonate. The reaction was completed by adding acetonitrile to remove traces of water.</p>Formula:C12H16O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:192.25 g/mol17-epi-Testosterone
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Testosterone is a steroid hormone that is produced in the ovaries and testes. It stimulates the development of male secondary sex characteristics, such as muscle growth and deepening of the voice. 17-epi-Testosterone is a metabolite of testosterone that has been shown to inhibit iron homeostasis and epithelial growth factor production in vitro. The concentration of 17-epi-Testosterone in human serum was found to be significantly lower than the concentration of testosterone using an LC-MS/MS method, which may be due to its affinity for binding proteins or its degradation by liver cells. 17-epi-Testosterone can be used as a marker for hepatocellular carcinoma.</p>Formula:C19H28O2Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:288.42 g/mol2-Hydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>Methyl anthranilate is a bioactive molecule that belongs to the group of methyl 2-hydroxybenzoates. It has been shown to be effective against formicidae and other insects in bioassays. The chemical composition of methyl anthranilate includes a hydroxyl group and an aromatic ring, which may allow for a diverse range of chemical structures. Methyl anthranilate is synthesized by the non-enzymatic condensation of formaldehyde with 2-hydroxybenzoic acid. This molecule has been used as an insecticide in model organisms such as Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans.</p>Formula:C9H10O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:166.17 g/molN4-Acetylcytosine
CAS:<p>N4-Acetylcytosine is an inhibitor of serine proteases, glycosidases and nucleosidases. It has been shown to inhibit the replication of a wide range of viruses including HIV, herpes simplex virus type 1, and adenovirus. N4-Acetylcytosine also inhibits the proliferation of cervical cancer cells.</p>Formula:C6H7N3O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:153.14 g/mol(R)-Carprofen
CAS:<p>(R)-Carprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used to treat pain and inflammation associated with arthritis, as well as other conditions. It is one of the most potent inhibitors of prostaglandin synthesis in human serum, but it has only moderate potency in bile and little or no affinity for fatty acids. The inhibition potential of carprofen has been shown to be stereoselective, with the (S)-enantiomer being up to 10 times more potent than the (R)-enantiomer. Carprofen is metabolized by conjugation with glucuronic acid and excreted in urine. Carprofen also has an inhibitory effect on endogenous substances such as diazepam, which may be due to its ability to inhibit CYP3A4.</p>Formula:C15H12ClNO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White to off-white solid.Molecular weight:273.71 g/mol5-Amino-2-hydroxyacetophenone
CAS:<p>5-Amino-2-hydroxyacetophenone is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of active substances. It is an intermediate in Friedel-Crafts acylation reactions, which are used to form alkyl esters by reaction with chloroformates. In these reactions, 5-Amino-2-hydroxyacetophenone is converted into a chloroformate in the presence of an acid catalyst. The reactions proceed rapidly, with the acetone or ester as the solvent. The frequency of 5-amino-2-hydroxyacetophenone can be correlated to its deformation energy and various chemical parameters such as electron density and force constants. 5-Amino-2-hydroxyacetophenone is uniquely characterized by intramolecularly hydrogen bonding organic solvents such as acetone and nitrobenzene.</p>Formula:C8H9NO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:151.16 g/mol(R)-(+)-3,3'-Dibromo-5,5',6,6',7,7',8,8'-octahydro-1,1'-bi-2,2'-naphthalenediol
CAS:<p>(R)-(+)-3,3'-Dibromo-5,5',6,6',7,7',8,8'-octahydro-1,1'-bi-2,2'-naphthalenediol is a synthetic compound that is used as a ligand for asymmetric catalysis. It is an optically active compound and can be used in catalytic reactions to produce compounds that are not available through other methods. (R)-(+)-3,3'-Dibromo-5,5',6,6',7,7',8,8'-octahydro-1,1'-bi-2,2'-naphthalenediol is a reactive compound and can be used as a ligand in Diels-Alder reactions. The synthesis of this product can be achieved with high yield by using the synthetic method described.</p>Formula:C20H20Br2O2Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:452.18 g/mol3,5-Di-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>3,5-Di-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a chemical that belongs to the group of low molecular weight solvents. It is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and as a solvent for paints, lacquers, and varnishes. 3,5-Di-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester has been found to be resistant to radiation and ultraviolet light. This chemical has also been shown to have no mutagenic effects on calf thymus DNA.</p>Formula:C16H24O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:264.36 g/molCrustacean Erythrophore Concentrating Hormone Pyr-Leu-Asn-Phe-Ser-Pro-Gly-Trp-NH2
CAS:<p>Crustacean Erythrophore Concentrating Hormone Pyr-Leu-Asn-Phe-Ser-Pro-Gly-Trp-NH2 is a polypeptide hormone that belongs to the family of peptide hormones. It is a type of neurohormone that has been found in crustaceans. Crustacean Erythrophore Concentrating Hormone Pyr-Leu-Asn-Phe-Ser-Pro-Gly-Trp-NH2 shows high affinity for cardiac tissue and blocks the uptake of calcium ions into cells by binding to intracellular receptors. This peptide has been shown to have neurotrophic effects, which may be due to its ability to stimulate the production of nerve growth factor (NGF).</p>Formula:C45H59N11O11Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:930.02 g/mol3-(4-chlorophenyl)spiro[1,3-thiazolidine-2,3'-indoline]-4,7-dione
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-(4-chlorophenyl)spiro[1,3-thiazolidine-2,3'-indoline]-4,7-dione including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C16H11ClN2O2SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:330.79 g/mol2-Methoxy-5-nitropyridine
CAS:<p>2-Methoxy-5-nitropyridine is an experimental model for the study of nucleophilic substitution reactions. It has been shown to catalyze a variety of nucleophilic substitutions, such as the reaction between dimethylformamide and methoxide. The uptake of 2-methoxy-5-nitropyridine in human cells has been studied using the mitochondrial cytochrome P450 (mt2) receptors, where it has been found that this compound binds to mt2 receptors with high affinity. The optical properties of 2-methoxy-5-nitropyridine have been determined by spectroscopic analysis and found to be similar to those of nitro compounds. Toxicity studies have also demonstrated that 2-methoxy-5-nitropyridine can cause liver damage at high doses, but there is no evidence that it causes cancer or causes reproductive toxicity.</p>Formula:C6H6N2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:154.12 g/molDefluoro atorvastatin acetonide tert-butyl ester
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about Defluoro atorvastatin acetonide tert-butyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C40H48N2O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:636.82 g/mol(4-Nitrophenyl)acetone
CAS:<p>4-Nitrophenylacetone is a hypoglycemic agent that is used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. It has been shown to be effective in vivo and in vitro studies at low concentrations. The mechanism of action is not well understood, but it may have effects on insulin sensitivity and the release of insulin from pancreatic beta cells, as well as an effect on the liver. 4-Nitrophenylacetone has been shown to have organocatalytic properties that allow it to catalyze acylation reactions with acetanilides or amides. This reaction produces iminium ion intermediates that can be hydrolyzed by water to form a variety of products, including carboxylic acids, amides, and nitriles.</p>Formula:C9H9NO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:179.17 g/molRetinylaldehyde
CAS:<p>Retinylaldehyde is a derivative of vitamin A that is important for visual health. It is an inhibitor of the chloride channel, which may be due to its ability to inhibit alcohol dehydrogenase and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Retinylaldehyde has been shown to have a high affinity for nuclear DNA and can bind to guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) in neural cells. This activity leads to chronic cough in mice. Retinylaldehyde also has been shown as having significant up-regulation in human monocytes when exposed to toll-like receptor ligands. The role of retinylaldehyde in the immune system is not fully understood, but it may play a role in modulating the response to bacterial infection by altering the production of cytokines such as interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα).</p>Formula:C20H28OPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:284.44 g/mol3,3',4,4'-Benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride
CAS:<p>3,3',4,4'-Benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPTA) is a reactive dianhydride that contains a hydroxyl group and is a nitrogen-containing compound. It has good transport properties and chemical stability. It can be used to synthesize polyimides with high resistance, color, and thermal expansion. BPTA is used as the starting material for the synthesis of diphenyl ethers. In addition, it can be used to produce polymers with good thermal stability by reacting it with diphenylmethane diisocyanate. The reaction mechanism of BPTA is similar to that of benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid (BPTCA).</p>Formula:C17H6O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:322.23 g/molDL-a-Tocopherol acetate - powder
CAS:<p>DL-a-Tocopherol acetate is a synthetic vitamin E compound that is used in the treatment of eye disorders and other conditions. It is an antioxidant that inhibits lipid peroxidation by scavenging free radicals. DL-a-Tocopherol acetate has been shown to inhibit the activity of protein kinase C, which plays a role in cancer, inflammation and apoptosis. This compound also inhibits the activity of toll-like receptor 4, which may be useful in treating infectious diseases, and scavenges anion radicals.</p>Formula:C31H52O3Purity:Min. 50 Area-%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:472.74 g/mol(3-Aminomethyl)benzoic acid methyl ester HCl
CAS:<p>3-Aminomethylbenzoic acid methyl ester HCl is a fine chemical that is used as a reagent for the synthesis of other compounds. It is also a versatile building block, which can be used to make many different compounds. 3-Aminomethylbenzoic acid methyl ester HCl has been demonstrated to be a useful intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, such as metoclopramide and clozapine. 3-Aminomethylbenzoic acid methyl ester HCl is also a useful scaffold for research chemicals, such as 4-amino-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzenesulfonamide or N-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]acetamide.</p>Formula:C9H11NO2·HClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:201.65 g/molNorbornylmethylpentafluorocinnamate
<p>Norbornylmethylpentafluorocinnamate is a versatile building block in organic synthesis. It is used as a reagent for the production of amines and other organic compounds, as well as for the synthesis of novel heterocycles. Norbornylmethylpentafluorocinnamate is also used as an intermediate in chemical reactions. This compound has been shown to react with ethylene glycol to form ethylene carbonate and pentafluoroethane, which may be useful for the production of polyurethane foam. Norbornylmethylpentafluorocinnamate can be used as a scaffold for synthesizing new drug candidates or to produce novel pharmaceuticals.</p>Formula:C17H15F5O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:346.29 g/mol4'-Hydroxyacetophenone
CAS:<p>4'-Hydroxyacetophenone is a natural compound that belongs to the group of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde esters. The biological properties of 4'-hydroxyacetophenone are not well understood. It has been shown to have insecticidal properties in vivo, and it is also known to function as an inhibitor of hydrogen fluoride. 4'-Hydroxyacetophenone has been shown to have anti-obesity effects in animal studies, which may be due to its ability to inhibit fatty acid synthase activity. This compound also has a number of glycoside derivatives that exhibit antibiotic or anticancer activities.</p>Formula:C8H8O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:136.15 g/mol5-(2-Fluorovinyl)-2'-Deoxyuridine
CAS:<p>5-(2-Fluorovinyl)-2'-Deoxyuridine is a hydrophobic analogue of acyclovir that has potent activity against herpes simplex virus type 1. It inhibits the synthesis of viral DNA, and thus prevents the formation of plaques in tissue culture. This drug also inhibits cell proliferation and viral production by l1210 cells as well as lung fibroblasts. 5-(2-Fluorovinyl)-2'-Deoxyuridine has shown inhibitory effects against uninfected cells, but not against cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 2.</p>Formula:C11H13FN2O5Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:272.23 g/mol3-Keto cholesterol
CAS:Controlled Product<p>3-Keto cholesterol is a substance that is naturally found in the body. It is an intermediate in the production of bile acids and cholesterol, which are necessary for digestion. 3-Keto cholesterol is also involved in the synthesis of other substances, including vitamin D and steroid hormones. 3-Keto cholesterol has been shown to play a role in the prevention of coronary heart disease, as it has antioxidant properties and can prevent oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL). 3-Keto cholesterol can also inhibit viral life by blocking toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathways. This prevents inflammatory responses caused by TLR4 activation, which may be related to atherosclerosis.</p>Formula:C27H44OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:384.64 g/mol4,4'-Diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid
CAS:<p>4,4'-Diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid (DAIDS) is a fluorescent dye that can be used to measure the activity of mitochondrial enzymes. It is a substrate for polymerase chain reaction and can be used as a cell viability assay. DAIDS has been shown to cause mitochondrial membrane depolarization and cytosolic calcium release in prostate cancer cells. This compound also inhibits the proliferation of human liver cells and has been proposed as a potential analytical method for wastewater samples. The anhydrous sodium form of DAIDS has been shown to increase the rate of metabolism by up to 30% in rats with body mass index greater than 25 kg/m^2.</p>Formula:C14H14N2O6S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:370.4 g/molBiotin-PEG4-NHS-propionate
CAS:<p>Biotin-PEG4-NHS-propionate is a PEG compound with two different functional groups (also known as heterobifunctional). Unlike homobifunctional PEG compounds (same functional group on both ends), this type of compounds are more versatile as have two different anchor points. Biotin-PEG4-NHS-propionate is used as a linker and spacer to add a PEG moiety, via pegylation (a bioconjugation technique) to proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, small molecules and nanoparticles.</p>Formula:C25H40N4SO10Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:588.67 g/mol3'-Amino-2'-hydroxyacetophenone
CAS:<p>3'-Amino-2'-hydroxyacetophenone is a synthetic compound that reacts with salicylaldehyde and hydrochloric acid to form an aromatic hydrocarbon. The reaction vessel used is made of glass and contains potassium dichromate, copper complex, and nitro. This product can be produced in acidic conditions with the addition of phosphotungstic acid and chloride. 3'-Amino-2'-hydroxyacetophenone can also be produced by reacting mercuric chloride, which is an oxidizing agent, with an aromatic hydrocarbon. This product has a rotator.</p>Formula:C8H9NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:151.16 g/molN-Acetyl-L-carnosine
CAS:<p>N-Acetyl-L-carnosine is a reactive compound that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of metabolic disorders. It inhibits carcinine, an enzyme involved in lipid metabolism, and has been shown to increase carnosine levels in vivo and in human serum. N-Acetyl-L-carnosine also inhibits acetylcholinesterase activity, which may be beneficial for eye disorders such as glaucoma. This compound also possesses antioxidative properties and has been shown to have a high resistance against many enzymes. N-Acetyl-L-carnosine has been studied extensively for its biological effects, including its antioxidant and antiaging properties.</p>Formula:C11H16N4O4Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:268.27 g/mol2-Chloro-N-(2-nitrophenyl)acetamide
CAS:<p>2-Chloro-N-(2-nitrophenyl)acetamide is an antimicrobial agent that is a ligand for thionyl chloride. It has efficient methods of production and can be used as a bioactive molecule in the synthesis of aminosulfonyl chlorides, amide chlorides, or transfer chlorides. This compound reacts with gram-negative bacteria by hydrolyzing chloride ions to produce nitrosyl chloride and releasing hydrogen gas. The reaction time and functional groups are determined by the parameters chosen for the reaction. 2-Chloro-N-(2-nitrophenyl)acetamide has luminescence properties that can be exploited to detect the presence of chloride ions at low concentrations.</p>Formula:C8H7ClN2O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:214.61 g/mol2-Benzoylbenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>2-Benzoylbenzoic acid methyl ester (2BABME) is a silicone that is used in the manufacturing of polyurethane foams, sealants, and adhesives. It has been shown to have anti-tumor properties. 2BABME was found to inhibit the proliferation of lung fibroblasts and induce apoptosis via induction of caspase-3/7 activity. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and release of cytochrome C from mitochondria are also important factors in the induction of apoptosis by 2BABME. 2BABME induces apoptosis pathways by activating proapoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family, such as Bid, Bad, and Bax. The cytotoxic effects are enhanced by inhibition of ROS production or inhibition of mitochondrial membrane potential. This chemical is not mutagenic or genotoxic in vitro or in vivo.</p>Formula:C15H12O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:240.25 g/mol2,2',4,6'-Tetramethylbenzophenone
CAS:<p>2,2',4,6'-Tetramethylbenzophenone is a useful building block for organic synthesis. It is a white crystalline solid that can be used as a research chemical or in the production of fine chemicals. This compound has been shown to be an effective intermediate in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and can be used as a versatile building block in complex syntheses. 2,2',4,6'-Tetramethylbenzophenone is also a high-quality chemical with a CAS number of 22682-43-5.</p>Formula:C17H18OPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:238.32 g/mol1-amino-2-naphthol hydrochloride
CAS:<p>1-Amino-2-naphthol hydrochloride (1ANH) is a sulphanilic compound that has been used as a test compound in flow system experiments. 1ANH reacts with methoxy groups to form an amine, which is then converted to a reactive intermediate. This intermediate can react with the hydroxy group of another molecule and produce a new product that contains both the reactive and hydroxy groups. 1ANH has been shown to be cytotoxic, inhibiting the growth of cultured cells. It also has potential as a biomarker for pharmaceutical preparations, since it may have effects on metabolism or cell proliferation.</p>Formula:C10H9NO·HClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:195.65 g/mol4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol
CAS:<p>4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol is a chemical compound that is used in the synthesis of decanoic acid, an ester. It also has pharmacological properties and can be used as a cataleptic or neuroleptic agent. 4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol has been shown to have stimulant effects on the central nervous system, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the metabolism of acetylcholine by blocking cholinesterase enzymes. 4-Iodo-3-nitrophenol is also used in the preparation of analogues and it has been tested for use as a treatment for Parkinson's disease.</p>Formula:C6H4INO3Purity:90%Color and Shape:Brown Yellow PowderMolecular weight:265.01 g/mol9,10-Dichloroanthracene
CAS:<p>9,10-Dichloroanthracene is an organic compound with the molecular formula Cl2C=CC=CCl2. It is a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon with two adjacent chlorine atoms. The electronic excitations of 9,10-dichloroanthracene are dominated by a triplet state that has a lifetime of about 1 nanosecond. This species exhibits fluorescence at room temperature and emits light in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The molecule can undergo reactions with amines to form benzenediamine derivatives, which are useful in supramolecular chemistry. 9,10-Dichloroanthracene also reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen chloride gas and fluoresces under ultraviolet radiation or when exposed to longwave ultraviolet light.<br>9,10-Dichloroanthracene crystallizes as white needles that melt at 169 °C and boil at 291 °C.</p>Formula:C14H8Cl2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:247.12 g/mol(4-Hydroxymethylphenyl)acetic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>(4-Hydroxymethylphenyl)acetic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical, useful building block, research chemicals and reagent. It is also a speciality chemical with CAS No. 155380-11-3. This compound can be used as a versatile building block for chemical synthesis, or as a reaction component for the synthesis of complex compounds. The high quality of this compound makes it suitable for use as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. (4-Hydroxymethylphenyl)acetic acid methyl ester is also a useful scaffold for the formation of new molecules or materials such as polymers.</p>Formula:C10H12O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:180.2 g/molNaloxone hydrochloride dihydrate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate is a drug that blocks the effects of opioids. It is administered by injection and has a short half-life. Naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate binds to opioid receptors in the central nervous system, which prevents binding by other opioids. This results in an increased metabolic rate, which can be used as a marker for effectiveness of treatment. Naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on monoamine neurotransmitters, including dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine. The use of this drug should be limited to outpatients because it produces less physical dependence than other opioids. Naloxone hydrochloride dihydrate can also be used as a sample preparation agent for urine samples or as an effective dose for pharmaceutical preparations.END></p>Formula:C19H26NO6ClPurity:98 To 100%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:399.87 g/molSn(IV) mesoporphyrin IX dichloride
CAS:<p>Sn(IV) mesoporphyrin IX dichloride is a synthetic porphyrin derivative, which is a metalloporphyrin complex formed by the incorporation of tin into the porphyrin structure. This compound originates from the modification of mesoporphyrin IX, a naturally occurring tetrapyrrole, and is further functionalized with chloride ligands. The mode of action of Sn(IV) mesoporphyrin IX dichloride primarily involves the inhibition of heme oxygenase, an enzyme responsible for the catabolism of heme into biliverdin, carbon monoxide, and free iron. This inhibition results in the modulation of heme metabolism, which can have broad implications in various physiological and pathological processes.</p>Formula:C34H36Cl2N4O4SnPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:754.29 g/molCholesterol n-Octanoate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Cholesterol n-Octanoate is a chiral compound that belongs to the group of p2, film-forming polymers. This polymer is used in laboratories for diagnosis, and also as an adjunct in the treatment of pancreatic disorders. Cholesteryl esters are produced by the hydrolysis of cholesterol esterase (CE) with the addition of cholesteryl acetate and a fatty acid. The activation energy for this reaction is 14.5 kcal/mol. CE activity is inhibited by lipolytic enzymes such as pancreatic lipase and hepatic lipase. In humans CEs are located primarily in the liver, with smaller amounts found in the intestines, adrenal cortex, testes, ovaries, placenta, adipose tissue, and other organs.</p>Formula:C35H60O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:512.85 g/mol4,4'-Bis(4-amino-1-naphthylazo)-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid - 70%
CAS:<p>4,4'-Bis(4-amino-1-naphthylazo)-2,2'-stilbenedisulfonic acid - 70% (DABS) is a chemical compound that has been used in biochemical research. It is an azo dye and was originally synthesized by reacting 1-naphthol with 4-aminodiphenylamine. The color of DABS varies according to the pH. It can be obtained as either a red or blue compound at pH > 7 and as a yellow compound at pH 7. DABS interacts with human recombinant proteins, such as collagen and endoplasmic reticulum, and is capable of binding to the surface of cells. This dye also shows biological properties that are similar to those of phenothiazines when it is used in biochemical experiments involving recombinant human proteins.</p>Formula:C34H26N6O6S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Purple PowderMolecular weight:678.74 g/mol3-(Trifluoromethyl)cinnamic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>3-(Trifluoromethyl)cinnamic acid methyl ester is a high quality chemical that can be used as a reagent, intermediate, or building block. It is also a speciality chemical that can be used in research. 3-(Trifluoromethyl)cinnamic acid methyl ester has been shown to be useful for the synthesis of various complex compounds. This compound is also versatile, and can serve as a reaction component for different reactions.</p>Formula:C11H9F3O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:230.18 g/mol2-Hydroxychalcone
CAS:<p>2-Hydroxychalcone is a chemical compound that has been shown to have hypoglycemic effects in mice and rats. It also inhibits the efflux pump of cancer cells, which prevents the drug from being pumped out of the cell, and thus increases its concentration inside the cell. 2-Hydroxychalcone is structurally similar to epidermal growth factor (EGF). The nitrogen atoms are important for its activity as they can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules and help stabilize the protein's conformation. 2-Hydroxychalcone has been shown to have anti-cancer properties in vitro and in vivo, with a particular effect on prostate cancer cells. It also inhibits tumor growth by reducing the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) levels.</p>Formula:C15H12O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:224.25 g/mol3,5-Difluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)acetophenone
CAS:<p>3,5-Difluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)acetophenone is a high quality chemical that is used as a reagent in organic synthesis and as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds. It has been shown to be an effective intermediate in the production of fine chemicals and speciality chemicals. This compound can also be used as a building block for the synthesis of useful scaffolds or useful building blocks. 3,5-Difluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)acetophenone is versatile and can react with various functional groups.</p>Formula:C9H5F5OPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:224.13 g/mol(R)-Cobimetinib
CAS:<p>Cobimetinib is a ferroelectric compound that has been shown to be expressed in the transducer of a liquid crystal oscilloscope. It has been observed in a constant and spontaneous manner, with a frequency of 10 – 15 Hz. Cobimetinib is an acid group with an ionic transition. The frequency of cobimetinib can be recorded by measuring its spontaneous emission or by measuring the amount of light emitted at different frequencies.</p>Formula:C21H21F3IN3O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White to off-white solid.Molecular weight:531.31 g/molFmoc-O-phospho-L-tyrosine
CAS:<p>Fmoc-O-phospho-L-tyrosine is a synthetic compound that belongs to the class of phosphatase inhibitors. It is a potent inhibitor of tyrosine phosphatases, which are enzymes that regulate cellular signaling. Fmoc-O-phospho-L-tyrosine has been shown to inhibit phosphorylation of the insulin receptor and may have an inhibitory effect on other tyrosine kinases. Inhibition of these enzymes results in increased levels of intracellular tyrosine, which can lead to inhibition of protein synthesis and cell proliferation. Fmoc-O-phospho-L-tyrosine has been shown to be effective against growth in cell culture, although more research is needed.</p>Formula:C24H22NO8PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:483.41 g/mol9-Bromoanthracene
CAS:<p>9-Bromoanthracene is a benzene derivative that can be used as a chemical building block. It has a high affinity for electron-rich aromatic compounds, such as picric acid and aryl halides, which are used in the Suzuki coupling reaction. 9-Bromoanthracene also has fluorescence properties and can serve as a synchronous fluorescence probe for studies of the mechanism of this reaction. The redox potentials and constant of 9-bromoanthracene are lower than those of anthracene, which makes it more reactive towards electrophilic reactions.</p>Formula:C14H9BrPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:257.13 g/mol(3-Hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>(3-Hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid methyl ester is an allosteric inhibitor of the serotonin transporter (SERT), which is a target enzyme for many drugs. It has inhibitory activity against 5-HT1A receptors, and other targets that have not yet been elucidated. This compound has been shown to react with coumarin derivatives to form reaction products. The molecular modelling of this drug shows that its uptake is inhibited by the presence of acids, such as hydrochloric acid, in the environment. The rate of reaction between (3-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid methyl ester and serotonin has been determined experimentally using kinetic data. Molecular modeling predicts that this compound will bind tightly to the SERT protein via hydrogen bonding interactions with amino acids in the binding site.</p>Formula:C9H10O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Colorless PowderMolecular weight:166.17 g/molβ-Naphthoic acid ethyl ester
CAS:<p>β-Naphthoic acid ethyl ester (BNAE) is a synthetic compound that has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of organic compounds. It is also used to prepare hydroxamic acids, which are active methylene compounds. BNAE reacts with nucleophiles and is susceptible to nucleophilic attack. The reaction mechanism for this type of compound involves a cavity with a constant volume, which increases the reactivity of the molecule. This type of reaction can be explained using the functional theory and the use of organic solvents. BNAE is stable when exposed to carbon tetrachloride and hydroxamic acids, but not when exposed to diethyl succinate or chemical agents such as sodium nitrite.</p>Formula:C13H12O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:200.23 g/mol(S)-Fluoxetine hydrochloride
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; anti-depressant</p>Formula:C17H19ClF3NOPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:345.79 g/mol3-Bromo-4-fluorocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>3-Bromo-4-fluorocinnamic acid is a useful intermediate that reacts with amines to form 3-bromo-4-fluoroaniline, which is used as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic compounds.</p>Formula:C9H6BrFO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:245.05 g/mol1-(4-Acetoxyphenyl)-2-nitropropene
<p>Please enquire for more information about 1-(4-Acetoxyphenyl)-2-nitropropene including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C11H11NO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:221.21 g/molButenafine
CAS:<p>Butenafine hydrochloride is a mycological agent that is used to treat tinea. It has been shown to have an antifungal activity in vitro against wild-type strains of c. glabrata. Butenafine hydrochloride inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, which is a vital component of fungal cell membranes, by blocking the conversion of squalene to lanosterol through inhibition of 14alpha-demethylase. It also has antimicrobial properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit bacterial growth.</p>Formula:C23H27NPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:317.47 g/mol(S)-BoroLeu-(+)-pinanediol-trifluoroacetate
CAS:<p>(S)-BoroLeu-(+)-pinanediol-trifluoroacetate is a useful scaffold, building block, and intermediate for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is a high quality reagent that can be used in research chemicals and speciality chemicals. (S)-BoroLeu-(+)-pinanediol-trifluoroacetate is a versatile building block because it can be used as a reaction component in the synthesis of fine chemicals and as an intermediate in the synthesis of other reagents. CAS No. 477254-69-6</p>Formula:C15H28BNO2·C2HF3O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:379.22 g/mol2-Hydroxy-6-methoxyacetophenone
CAS:<p>2-Hydroxy-6-methoxyacetophenone is a chalcone that belongs to the group of flavonoids. It has been shown to have anticancer properties, inhibiting the growth of colorectal carcinoma cells in a dose-dependent manner. The mechanism of action for 2-hydroxy-6-methoxyacetophenone is not fully understood, but it may be due to its ability to inhibit the enzyme demethylase and induce apoptosis. This compound also has been shown to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium when used at high concentrations. 2-Hydroxy-6-methoxyacetophenone can be synthesized by reacting ethyl acetoacetate with two equivalents of methylamine in the presence of a base such as sodium methoxide or potassium hydroxide.<br>2-Hydroxy-6-methoxyacetophenone has also been shown to inhibit</p>Formula:C9H10O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:166.17 g/molDL-Ethyl 2-bromovalerate
CAS:<p>DL-Ethyl 2-bromovalerate is a fatty acid that inhibits the activity of enzymes involved in fatty acid synthesis. DL-Ethyl 2-bromovalerate has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. It also has been found to inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. DL-Ethyl 2-bromovalerate has been used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, as well as congestive heart failure and cardiovascular diseases. This drug also has a pharmacokinetic effect on human population growth, because it can inhibit cell proliferation.</p>Formula:C7H13BrO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:209.08 g/mol2-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>2-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester is a chemical compound that has been shown to inhibit the activity of serotonin. The compound binds to the 5-HT3 receptor on the enteric neurons and inhibits the release of serotonin in the bowel, which is one of the two major sites of action for this drug. This inhibition leads to reduced motility and decreased secretion in the bowel, which helps relieve symptoms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). It has also been shown that 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester is able to inhibit the production of serotonin from tryptophan by inhibiting an enzyme called aromatic amino acid decarboxylase.<br>2-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester has a high affinity for both rat and human 5ht3 receptors. The kinetics and thermodynamics of this reaction have been studied using methanol as a</p>Formula:C8H6ClNO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:215.59 g/mol(2-Hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)acetone
CAS:<p>2-Hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)acetone is a high quality reagent that has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of many complex compounds. It is a useful intermediate and building block in organic synthesis. 2-Hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)acetone is also a versatile building block, which can be used to form chemical derivatives with different functional groups.</p>Formula:C9H9NO4Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:195.17 g/molall-trans-Retinol
CAS:<p>All-trans-retinol is a form of vitamin A that is an important component of the visual system and helps maintain healthy skin. Retinol is found in many animal products and can be taken as a dietary supplement. Retinol can react with other chemicals to form all-trans-retinoic acid, which has been shown to inhibit the growth of human carcinoma cells in culture by binding to the ATP binding cassette transporter. All-trans-retinol also inhibits the uptake of retinaldehyde and retinoic acid into cells, which may be due to its ability to bind to cell membranes or react with chemical inhibitors.</p>Formula:C20H30OPurity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:286.45 g/mol4-Keto retinol
CAS:<p>4-Keto retinol is an analog of vitamin A, which is used in the treatment of various diseases. It has been shown to reduce the levels of PGE2 and increase the redox potential in cells. 4-Keto retinol has also been shown to increase locomotor activity and improve energy metabolism. The structural analysis of 4-keto retinol has revealed that it binds to DNA polymerase, inhibiting transcriptional activity. The pharmacokinetic properties of this drug have been studied in rats and mice, but not yet humans. This compound will most likely be administered orally or intravenously with a dosage range from 0.01 mg/kg to 10 mg/kg per day.</p>Formula:C20H28O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:300.44 g/molDL-Pantolactone
CAS:<p>DL-Pantolactone is a chiral lactone compound. In cosmetics, it is often used in formulations aimed at improving skin hydration and elasticity as it is an emulsion stabiliser. In pharmaceuticals it can be used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. The D-enantiomer is often used as a chiral auxiliary.</p>Formula:C6H10O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:130.14 g/mol3-Amino-4-chlorophenylacetic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>3-Amino-4-chlorophenylacetic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical that is useful as a building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. It has been used as a reagent and speciality chemical, which can be used for research purposes. CAS No. 59833-69-1</p>Formula:C9H10ClNO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:199.63 g/mol4-tert-Butyl-2,6-dinitrophenol
CAS:<p>4-tert-Butyl-2,6-dinitrophenol is a yellowish solid that is soluble in organic solvents. It is used as an intermediate for the synthesis of dyes, pesticides and pharmaceuticals. 4-tert-Butyl-2,6-dinitrophenol has been shown to cause respiratory tract irritation and narcosis in animals. The toxic effects of 4-tert-Butyl-2,6-dinitrophenol are due to its high electrophilicity and nitro group (NO) which causes oxidative stress. The logistic regression analysis showed that the population growth of ciliates was negatively affected by the presence of halogens in the water.</p>Formula:C10H12N2O5Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:240.21 g/molDimethyl 3,3'-thiodipropanoate
CAS:<p>Dimethyl 3,3'-thiodipropanoate is a crystalline compound that belongs to the group of carboxylic acid. It has a molecular formula of C6H12O2S and a molecular weight of 154.16 g/mol. Dimethyl 3,3'-thiodipropanoate is soluble in hydrochloric acid, monocarboxylic acid, polybasic acids and particle radiation. The type species of this compound is Dimethyl 3-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1,3-dione. This substance has been shown to have inhibitory effects on cancer cells and can be used as an anti-cancer drug. The mechanism of action for this compound is not fully understood but it may be due to its ability to inhibit fatty acid synthesis by binding to the enzyme enoyl coenzyme A (CoA) reductase.</p>Formula:C8H14O4SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Colorless Clear LiquidMolecular weight:206.26 g/molUrea
CAS:<p>Urea is a natural by-product of protein metabolism in humans, and is also produced commercially from the ammonia by-product of fossil fuel production. Urea is commonly used as a fertilizer, and as a scrubber for removing toxic gases from coal gas, for instance. It can be used in the manufacture of plastics, paints, and explosives. Urea has been shown to have many biochemical properties including its ability to cause cell lysis. This property can be exploited in the laboratory to lyse red blood cells during blood sampling or to lyse bacteria during infectious disease testing. Urea also has an effect on enzyme activities by lowering their pH and increasing their water solubility. The addition of urea to nutrient solutions has been shown to increase slow-release fertilization rates in plants.</p>Formula:CH4N2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Clear LiquidMolecular weight:60.06 g/mol6-Hydroxymelatonin
CAS:<p>6-Hydroxymelatonin is a chemoattractant protein that is involved in the regulation of iron homeostasis. It has been shown to have antioxidative properties and can be used for the treatment of cancer. 6-Hydroxymelatonin also has glucuronide conjugate, which can be detected using LC-MS/MS methods. In vivo studies on humans have shown that 6-hydroxymelatonin stimulates human macrophages and skin cells. Melatonin treatment has been shown to decrease the levels of 6-hydroxymelatonin in humans, which may lead to its anti-inflammatory effects.</p>Formula:C13H16N2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:248.28 g/mol2,2'-Oxydianiline
CAS:<p>2,2'-Oxydianiline is a diazonium salt that has been used as a pharmaceutical intermediate for the synthesis of other drugs. It is also used in the manufacture of dyes and pigments. 2,2'-Oxydianiline is an electron-deficient molecule which can react with aromatic residues. The aromatic residue reacts with the electron-deficient molecule to form a covalent bond between them. This process is called electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction rate depends on the concentration of the reactants and their relative rates of diffusion (the rate of movement of molecules from high concentrations to low concentrations). 2,2'-Oxydianiline has been shown to have an effect on viscosity by binding to cholesterol in lipoproteins and increasing its solubility in water.</p>Formula:C12H12N2OPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:200.24 g/molGrowth hormone releasing protein-2
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about Growth hormone releasing protein-2 including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C45H55N9O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:817.98 g/mol5-Hydroxymethylcytosine
CAS:<p>5-Hydroxymethylcytosine is a metabolite of the nucleic acid cytosine. It is an epigenetic modification that alters gene expression without changing the DNA sequence. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine has been shown to be a potential biomarker of cellular transformation and is involved in axonal growth, transcriptional regulation, and leukemia inhibitory factor. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine binds to nuclear dna, which inhibits replication by binding to the duplexes of dna (the double helix) and halting transcriptional elongation. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine also binds cell factor, which is necessary for cell proliferation and differentiation.</p>Formula:C5H7N3O2Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:141.13 g/mol3,4-Dimethylcinnamic acid
CAS:<p>3,4-Dimethylcinnamic acid is a plant-derived compound that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. It inhibits the production of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase activity and reducing the production of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids. 3,4-Dimethylcinnamic acid also blocks the synthesis of leukotrienes and thromboxanes, which are involved in inflammation as well as allergic reactions and asthma. 3,4-Dimethylcinnamic acid is used to treat skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, or dermatitis. This compound can be obtained from plants like Dracaena fragrans (also known as Madagascar dragon tree) or ethnomedicine sources such as the African shrub Anthranilic acid. 3,4-Dimethylcinnamic acid can be synthesized by cross coupling with alkyl halides, ultraviolet irradiation of anthranils with uv</p>Formula:C11H12O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:176.21 g/mol3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide
CAS:<p>3-Hydroxy-2-naphthanilide (3HNA) is a naturally occurring chemical that can be found in human urine. It is used as a marker for early pregnancy. 3HNA can also be detected in maternal blood, but the concentration is lower than in urine. 3HNA reacts with radiation and biological samples to form a diazonium salt and a magnesium salt, which are then reacted to form an analog of 3HNA. This analog has been shown to have phosphatase activity, which can be measured by hydrolyzing the phosphate group from ATP to ADP. The enzyme activities of 3HNA are pH dependent, with optimum at around 7.5. Chemical structures show that the structure of this compound is similar to other compounds called aromatic amines, including benzidine and o-aminobenzoic acid.</p>Formula:C17H13NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:263.29 g/molDiflucortolone valerate
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Diflucortolone valerate is a corticosteroid that is used to treat inflammatory skin diseases. It is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed in vivo to diflucortolone, its active form. Diflucortolone valerate has been shown to be effective against alopecia areata and mycological skin infections. The optimum concentration of this drug for treating these conditions is 0.5% or less, with side effects such as erythema, scaling, and burning at the application site occurring at higher concentrations. Diflucortolone valerate also has broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates.</p>Formula:C27H36F2O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:478.57 g/mol2',4'-Dibromoacetophenone
CAS:<p>2',4'-Dibromoacetophenone is a 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) analogue that inhibits protein kinase and phospholipase C. It has been shown to inhibit the production of adenosine in endothelial cells by acting as an antagonist at the adenosine receptor. 2',4'-Dibromoacetophenone also has a strong inhibitory effect on human endothelial cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit DNA synthesis and protein synthesis. This compound binds to the endothelial cell membrane and blocks the activation of phospholipase A2, preventing the release of arachidonic acid from phospholipids. Arachidonic acid is required for prostaglandin synthesis, which leads to inflammation.</p>Formula:C8H6Br2OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Slightly Yellow PowderMolecular weight:277.94 g/mol4-Nitrophenyl benzoate
CAS:<p>4-Nitrophenyl benzoate is a reactive molecule that can react with oxygen nucleophiles and hydroxyl groups. 4-Nitrophenyl benzoate is formed by the acylation reaction between an amine and a phenol, which is catalyzed by acid, base, or heat. This reaction mechanism can be explained by the formation of a hydrogen bond between the amine and the phenol. The kinetic data for this reaction have been measured using fluorescence measurements, and it has been shown that the reaction rate increases as temperature increases.</p>Formula:C13H9NO4Purity:Min. 96 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:243.21 g/molMethyl 4-chlorocinnamate
CAS:<p>Methyl 4-chlorocinnamate is an aryl chloride that is synthesized by the reaction of methoxyethyl chloride with cinnamic acid derivatives. It has bacteriostatic activity against a variety of bacteria species, including staphylococcus and candida glabrata. Methyl 4-chlorocinnamate reacts with amine groups in proteins to form amides, which are strong inhibitors of protein synthesis. This compound also inhibits the growth of Candida glabrata by inhibiting phosphonates, which are essential for cell division.</p>Formula:C10H9ClO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:196.63 g/molDL-Threonine
CAS:<p>DL-Threonine (or 2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid), is an essential, non-protein amino acid naturally occurring in the human body and it is involved in many biological processes. DL-threonine takes part in the conversion of glycogen into the glucose pathway, supports muscle tissue maintenance and growth, and plays a key role in regulating levels of other amino acids. In addition, DL-threonine helps to provide protection against heat, reduce tiredness and lowers blood pressure. It is an important source of energy for the liver and has been shown to be effective in stimulating liver function, as well as, to have a protective effect against various diseases, including hepatitis and cirrhosis. The liver uses DL-Threonine to produce other amino acids and helping in protein synthesis, such as insulin. The human body can produce DL-threonine from serine by threonine synthase, but not enough to meet the body's needs and thus it must be obtained from food sources or supplements. DL-Threonine can be found in many foods including meat, eggs, soybeans, and dairy products. It can chelate metal cations to improve the absorption of minerals from supplements, which is used in fertilizers for agriculture.</p>Formula:C4H9NO3Purity:Min 98%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:119.12 g/mol
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