Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(273,300 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,606 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,577 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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O-Cresolphthalein
CAS:<p>O-Cresolphthalein is a gadolinium chelate that is used as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain, spine, and joints. The gadolinium ion is bound to the cresol molecule, which has an attached hydroxyl group. This complex attaches to the phosphorous pentoxide and creates a precipitate of metal hydroxides in the presence of water and sodium carbonate. O-Cresolphthalein is also used in clinical pathology to measure glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which is important for diagnosing renal disease. MRI scans are used to diagnose osteogenic genes that are associated with bone diseases such as osteoporosis.</p>Formula:C22H18O4Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:346.38 g/mol3,3',5-Triiodo-L-thyronine
CAS:<p>Triiodothyronine (T3) is a thyroid hormone that has a high affinity for the thyrotropin receptor. It regulates the metabolic rate, cell specific transcriptional regulation, and transcriptional regulation of genes involved in fatty acid synthesis. T3 is synthesized from the amino acid tyrosine through a series of reactions catalyzed by enzymes such as tyrosine hydroxylase, thyroperoxidase, and type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase. The enzyme thyroid peroxidase converts inactive T3 to the active form of T3 (triiodothyronine). In addition, triiodothyronine can be converted to reverse T3 (rT3), which is inactive. Triiodothyronine has an optimal ph of 7.4-8.0 and an optimum igf-i concentration of 100 ng/ml, where it can stimulate growth hormone release from the anterior pituitary gland.</p>Formula:C15H12I3NO4Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:650.97 g/mol3'-Hydroxyquinophthalone
CAS:<p>3'-Hydroxyquinophthalone is a fatty acid that is found in the seed oil of the African tree Acokanthera schimperi. It has shown to be reactive with alcohols and other organic chemicals and has been found to be an antimicrobial agent. 3'-Hydroxyquinophthalone is also a photosynthetic pigment, which means it will absorb light and use it to produce energy. This compound was observed to have a constant pressure of 0.5 atm (5 psi) when exposed to sunlight. The chemical structure of 3'-hydroxyquinophthalone consists of two long chains of alkanoic acid molecules that are linked together by polymeric matrixes. When this compound reacts with water, it forms hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions, which are absorbed by the alkanoic acid chains in the chemical structure, resulting in adsorption onto the surface of water droplets or onto other surfaces such as soil particles or clothing fibers.</p>Formula:C18H11NO3Purity:90%Color and Shape:Brown SolidMolecular weight:289.29 g/mol(-)-Corey lactone benzoate
CAS:<p>(-)-Corey lactone benzoate is a compound that was synthesized from a reaction between a primary alcohol and an acylating agent. It has been shown that (-)-Corey lactone benzoate can be used to synthesize the drug clofazimine, which is an anti-tuberculosis drug. The reaction system contains a constant pressure, organic solvent, and anhydrous conditions. (-)-Corey lactone benzoate is produced as a white solid with a melting point of 167 °C. It has been found to be impure and contain chloride and other impurities that are difficult to remove.</p>Formula:C15H16O5Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:276.28 g/molα-Naphthyl butyrate
CAS:<p>Alpha-naphthyl butyrate is a monomer of polybutyrate and is used as an intermediate in the production of polybutylene terephthalate. This product is also used for biological studies and has been shown to have acute toxicities. Alpha-naphthyl butyrate has been shown to inhibit esterase and enzyme activities, and it is more toxic than butyric acid. Alpha-naphthyl butyrate can be used for the diagnosis of certain types of chronic viral hepatitis, such as hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus, by detecting human immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies against this compound.</p>Formula:C14H14O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:214.26 g/molMaytansinoid DM 4
CAS:<p>N2'-Deacetyl-N2'-(4-mercapto-4-methyl-1-oxopentyl)-maytansine (DMAP) is a structural analogue of maytansinoids that has potent antitumor activity against renal cell cancer. DMAP binds to the active site of wild type enzyme, and inhibits its activity. DMAP also inhibits the activities of other enzymes that are involved in the synthesis of proteins and other cellular components. The inhibition of these enzymes by DMAP leads to tumor cell death. This drug was found to be more cytotoxic at higher doses than the parent compound, maytansinol, which indicates that DMAP has a higher affinity for its target enzyme. The cytotoxicity of this drug is not affected by platinum resistance in ovarian cancer cells or by P-glycoprotein (Pgp) inhibitors such as verapamil and cyclosporin A.</p>Formula:C38H54ClN3O10SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:780.37 g/mol6,6'-Dibromoindigo
CAS:<p>6,6'-Dibromoindigo is a substrate for enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of aromatic compounds. It can be used to measure the activity of these enzymes in biological samples. 6,6'-Dibromoindigo is also an inhibitor of human pathogens, such as Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis. It has been shown to have an apoptotic effect on certain cells in a model system and to inhibit HIV-1 protease. 6,6'-Dibromoindigo binds to the receptors of some bacteria and inhibits their growth by binding to cysteine residues within the bacterial cell wall. This binding prevents formation of the final product from 2 molecules of pyruvic acid, which inhibits oxidative phosphorylation and energy production by mitochondria.</p>Formula:C16H8Br2N2O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Purple PowderMolecular weight:420.06 g/mol(4α,6β(E))-DL-6-(2-(4'-Fluoro-3,3',5-trimethyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-Yl)ethenyl)tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran-2-one
CAS:Controlled Product<p>(4alpha,6beta(E))-DL-6-(2-(4'-Fluoro-3,3',5-trimethyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-Yl)ethenyl)tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran-2-one is a pharmacological agent that binds to and inhibits the HMG CoA reductase enzyme. This enzyme plays a role in the production of cholesterol, which is used to form bile acids and steroid hormones. The ring structure of (4alpha,6beta(E))-DL-6-(2-(4'-Fluoro-3,3',5-trimethyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-2--Yl)ethenyl)tetrahydro -4hydroxy -2H pyran 2 one allows for it to bind to the active site of the reductase enzyme</p>Formula:C22H23FO3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:354.41 g/mol(E)-3-[3'-(4''-fluorophenyl)-1'-(1''-methylethyl)-1H-indol-2''-yl]-2-propnal
CAS:<p>(E)-3-[3'-(4''-Fluorophenyl)-1'-(1''-methylethyl)-1H-indol-2''-yl]-2-propnal is an amoebicidal agent that belongs to the class of indole derivatives. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth in animal models, and thus may be a potential anti-cancer drug. The activity index of (E)-3-[3'-(4''-fluorophenyl)-1'-(1''-methylethyl)-1H-indol-2''-yl]-2-propnal was significantly lower than those of fenoldopam, a well known antihypertensive agent, for the treatment of liver cancer. The compound also inhibits the growth of bacteria by inhibiting protein synthesis in organisms such as amoeba.</p>Formula:C20H18FNOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:307.36 g/mol3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid
CAS:<p>3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid (T4) is a thyroid hormone that can be found in the blood and has been shown to have angiogenic properties. T4 has been shown to bind to integrin receptors on endothelial cells and stimulate the proliferation of these cells. This hormone also has pro-apoptotic activity, inducing programmed cell death in cancer cells. T4 is used as a model system for studying the molecular pathogenesis of thyroid cancer. T4 is also able to inhibit DNA polymerase activity, which may be responsible for its ability to inhibit tumor growth.</p>Formula:C14H8I4O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:747.83 g/mol2-Fluoro-5-iodobenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>2-Fluoro-5-iodobenzoic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical that is useful as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also used as an intermediate in organic syntheses, and in research and development as a reaction component or speciality chemical. 2-Fluoro-5-iodobenzoic acid methyl ester has been shown to be effective in the synthesis of high quality reagents.</p>Formula:C8H6FIO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White To Yellow SolidMolecular weight:280.03 g/mol2-Bromocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>2-Bromocinnamic acid is a synthetic compound that inhibits the reactions of arylating agents with tissues. It has cytotoxic activity and can be used in the treatment of alzheimer's disease. The synthesis of 2-bromocinnamic acid begins with anhydrous acetonitrile, which is heated to form an anhydrous salt. This salt is then dissolved in water and treated with potassium iodide and sodium nitrite. The resultant mixture undergoes a series of reactions to produce 2-bromocinnamic acid, including the addition of molybdenum as a catalyst. The reaction also produces byproducts that are removed by extraction or distillation. Finally, it undergoes a chromophore change from yellow to red in the presence of air due to oxidation by atmospheric oxygen.</p>Formula:C9H7BrO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:227.05 g/mol3,4-Dibenzyloxycinnamic acid
CAS:<p>3,4-Dibenzyloxycinnamic acid is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It can be used as a useful intermediate in the production of fine chemicals and has been shown to be a useful scaffold or building block for research chemicals. This compound is versatile and can be utilized as a reaction component in the manufacture of speciality chemicals. 3,4-Dibenzyloxycinnamic acid is also classified as a speciality chemical because it has not been widely used commercially but is still highly sought after by researchers.</p>Formula:C23H20O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:360.4 g/mol3-Bodipy-propanoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>3-Bodipy-propanoic acid methyl ester is a fluorescent probe that binds to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has been used in cancer diagnosis, as well as for the detection of chloride and ligand binding. 3-BPA has been shown to be a useful tool in the study of protein synthesis and cell binding. This compound is unmodified and has a broad spectrum of applications.</p>Formula:C15H17BF2N2O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:306.12 g/mol4-Methoxycoumarin
CAS:<p>4-Methoxycoumarin is a type of coumarin derivative that contains a hydroxy group. It is synthesized by the reaction of methoxyphenol and acetoacetic acid in the presence of an acid catalyst. This compound has been used in the synthesis of other coumarin derivatives, such as benzocoumarins, which are used for their cytostatic effects against plant cells. 4-Methoxycoumarin is also found in plants and has been shown to be active against some viruses. 4-Methoxycoumarin can be converted into its monohydroxylated form, which reacts with hydrogen ions to produce a protonated cationic surfactant. The resulting flow system can be used for analytical purposes.</p>Formula:C10H8O3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:176.17 g/mol2,2',3,3'-Tetramethylazoxybenzene
CAS:<p>2,2',3,3'-Tetramethylazoxybenzene is a chemical compound that is used as a reaction component in organic synthesis. It is also known as TMAB and has CAS number 19618-11-2. This chemical is useful for the production of pharmaceuticals and other chemicals because it can be used as a versatile building block to create complex compounds with interesting properties. It is also an intermediate or reagent for other chemicals. TMAB has been shown to have high purity and quality and can be used in research experiments.</p>Formula:C16H18N2OPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:254.33 g/mol2-Aminonaphthalene-5,7-disulfonic acid
CAS:<p>2-Aminonaphthalene-5,7-disulfonic acid (2ANDA) is a fluorescent and colorless compound that can be used as a tracer for wastewater treatment. 2ANDA is adsorbed onto the surface of suspended solids in wastewater and binds to the hydroxide ions. This binding causes an increase in fluorescence intensity, which can be detected with synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. 2ANDA also has the ability to form ternary complexes with chloride ions and molecular ions such as sodium hydroxide solution, making it useful for wastewater treatment because it provides information about the concentration of these ions. 2ANDA is soluble in water and may hydrolyze at high pH levels. It has been shown to have good kinetic properties for wastewater treatment by adsorption on granular activated carbon (GAC).</p>Formula:C10H9NO6S2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:303.31 g/molRosuvastatin triphenylphosphonium bromide
CAS:<p>Rosuvastatin is a high-quality reagent for organic synthesis. It has a CAS number of 885477-83-8 and is used as an intermediate in the production of fine chemicals, research chemicals, and speciality chemicals. Rosuvastatin is also a versatile building block for organic synthesis because it can be used to make many different chemical compounds. It is also used as a reaction component in the production of other chemical compounds.</p>Formula:C34H34BrFN3O2PSPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:678.59 g/mol4-Bromo-2-nitrocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>4-Bromo-2-nitrocinnamic acid is a naturally occurring amino acid that is a component of wheat, carrots, and cereals. It is an enzyme inhibitor and has been found to be stable under heat treatment. 4-Bromo-2-nitrocinnamic acid has been shown to inhibit the activity of 3 lysine hydrolase enzymes (LysE1, LysE2, LysE3) in vitro. This inhibition decreases lysine levels and may have health implications for infants fed with 4-bromo-2-nitrocinnamic acid treated wheat flour. The efficiency of 4-bromo-2 nitrocinnamic acid as an enzymatic inhibitor for these enzymes was determined by measuring the release of free lysine from various substrates at different concentrations of the inhibitor. These parameters were then used to calculate the theoretical inhibition percentage for each substrate at a given concentration.</p>Formula:C9H6BrNO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:272.05 g/mol(+)-(1R,2R,5R)-2-Hydroxy-3-pinanone
CAS:<p>(+)-(1R,2R,5R)-2-Hydroxy-3-pinanone is an organic compound that can be prepared by a kinetic resolution of the racemic mixture of (+)-(1S,2S,5S)-2-hydroxy-3-pinanone. This reaction is performed in two steps: first the racemic mixture is converted to the corresponding chiral acetylacetonate by reaction with acetic anhydride followed by hydrolysis with sodium hydroxide. The pentane reacts with the ring opening of the acetylacetonate to give (+)-(1R,2R,5R)-2-hydroxypinanone and its enantiomer. The nature of this preparative method means that it is not possible to recover (+)-(1R,2R,5R)-2-hydroxypinanone from the reaction products.</p>Formula:C10H16O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:168.23 g/molBiotinyl-6-aminoquinoline
CAS:<p>Biotinyl-6-aminoquinoline is a synthetic chemical that has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in laboratory mice. It was synthesized to be a substrate for the enzyme quinolinate synthase, which is involved in the synthesis of nicotinic acid. Biotinyl-6-aminoquinoline is an analytical method that has been used in urinary samples from patients with bladder cancer as well as healthy individuals. The sequences of each individual were determined and analyzed using an algorithm that performs logistic regression, which can predict whether or not the patient has bladder cancer.</p>Formula:C19H22N4O2SPurity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:370.47 g/molPhenyl 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate
CAS:<p>Phenyl 1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate is a protonated molecule that contains an intramolecular hydrogen bond. The dipole moment of this molecule is 1.54 D, which is the product of the charge on the proton and the distance between it and the oxygen atom. The chloride ion forms a hydrogen bond with the hydroxyl group of the phenyl ring, which stabilizes its structure. This compound has a molecular weight of 192.1 g/mol and is soluble in water, hydrochloric acid, and solvents such as acetone or acetonitrile. Phenyl 1-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate has been shown to be an acceptor for chlorine at room temperature.</p>Formula:C17H12O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:264.28 g/mol4-Chloro-3-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>4-Chloro-3-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a high quality, versatile building block that can react as a reagent to form complex compounds. It is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other fine chemicals. 4-Chloro-3-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a useful scaffold for chemical research and has been shown to be a speciality chemical with many uses. This compound is also useful as an intermediate in the synthesis of other fine chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals.</p>Formula:C8H7ClO3Purity:Min. 98%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:186.59 g/molFormyl-L-methionine
CAS:<p>Formyl-L-methionine is a form of methionine produced by the human body. It is found in proteins, peptides, and polypeptides as an amino acid residue. Methionine is one of the essential amino acids needed by humans. Methionine can be converted to formyl-L-methionine by the enzyme methioninase, which is found in bacteria such as Escherichia coli. The conversion of methionine to formyl-L-methionine may be important for antigen binding sites on antibodies. The N-terminal part of the protein can be recognized by antibodies, which are then able to bind to antigenic determinants on bacteria and other pathogens.</p>Formula:C6H11NO3SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:177.22 g/molHydroxy naphthol blue disodium
CAS:<p>Hydroxy naphtol blue is a synthetic azo dye, characterised for containing the functional group R N=N R. The hydroxy naphtol blue disodium and trisodium salt are used as indicators to determine the content of alkaline earth and lanthanides spectrophotometrically, showing at maximum a wavelength of ~ 650 nm (λmax = 647.6 nm). The best example of the use of hydroxy naphtol blue sodium salt is to determine the hardness of water by measuring the concentration of calcium and magnesium. At alkaline or basic pH, the hydroxy naphtol blue forms a pink/red complex with the metal ions and, after titration with EDTA, hydroxy naphtol blue is liberated, turning the solution blue which indicates the endpoint.</p>Formula:C20H14N2O11S3·2NaColor and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:600.51 g/mol3-Fluoro-5-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>3-Fluoro-5-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester is a high quality, versatile building block. It is used as a reagent and as a speciality chemical in the research laboratory. This compound is also an intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals. 3-Fluoro-5-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds that are useful scaffolds for drug development.</p>Formula:C9H9FO3Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:184.16 g/molUrsodeoxycholic acid methyl ester
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Ursodeoxycholic acid methyl ester is a bile acid that is produced from ursodeoxycholic acid. It is used as a drug to dissolve gallstones and reduce the risk of recurrent gallstones in patients who have had a cholecystectomy. Ursodeoxycholic acid methyl ester also reduces cholesterol levels by preventing its reabsorption in the small intestine and enhancing its excretion in the bile. This agent has been shown to modulate cell proliferation and differentiation, especially in cerebral tissue and muscle cells. Ursodeoxycholic acid methyl ester can be synthesized from ursodeoxycholic acid by saponification with base followed by methylation with methanol. The synthesis of this agent involves an elimination reaction between c1-c3 alcohols, which leads to impurities such as formaldehyde, acetone, glycerol, acetic acid, and butyric acid.</p>Formula:C25H42O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:406.6 g/molDL-Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride
CAS:<p>DL-Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride is a compound that has been found in human serum and urine. It is used to measure the concentration of homocysteine in the blood, which may be an indicator of coronary heart disease. DL-Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride is used to synthesize the amino acid cysteine, which is vital for cell growth and protein synthesis. DL-Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride also has optical properties that make it suitable as a photochromic material. The compound has been shown to be a hydrogen bond donor, which makes it useful for stabilizing proteins in mammalian cells.</p>Formula:C4H8ClNOSPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:153.63 g/molCocamidopropyl betaine - aqueous solution
CAS:<p>Mixture of C12–C18 acylamides with the major component cocamidopropyl betaine.</p>Formula:C19H38N2O3Color and Shape:Colorless Clear LiquidMolecular weight:342.52 g/mol(S)-Carprofen
CAS:<p>Carprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to treat pain and inflammation in dogs. It is also used for the management of postoperative pain, as well as for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other conditions. Carprofen has been shown to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity and prostaglandin synthesis. The inhibition potential of carprofen has been determined by the modification of COX-2 by S-carprofen and its stereoselectivity. This study also showed that carprofen inhibits lipase activity in an ex vivo model of canine blood plasma, which may be related to its effects on endogenous substances such as leukotrienes. Carprofen has been shown to reduce inflammation and pain in animal models through the inhibition of COX-2 activity and prostaglandin synthesis. The time required for this reaction is less than</p>Formula:C15H12ClNO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White To Off-White SolidMolecular weight:273.71 g/mol3,3',4,4'-Tetrachlorocarbanilide
CAS:<p>3,3',4,4'-Tetrachlorocarbanilide (TCA) is an antimicrobial agent that is used in the wastewater treatment process. It is detectable by analytical methods such as chromatography and electrospray mass spectrometry. TCA has a broad spectrum of activity against bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoa. It is also used as a biocide in deionized water systems where it can be effective against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, yeast and protozoa. TCA has been shown to inhibit the growth of triclosan-resistant bacteria found in wastewater samples. The impurities found in TCA are not known at this time.</p>Purity:Min. 95%2-Bromo-5-nitrophenetole
CAS:<p>2-Bromo-5-nitrophenetole is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in the synthesis of complex compounds and research chemicals. It is a high quality chemical with a CAS number of 423165-33-7. 2-Bromo-5-nitrophenetole is an important intermediate for the synthesis of diverse and valuable compounds such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes.</p>Formula:C8H8BrNO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:246.06 g/molSorbitan monolaurate
CAS:<p>Sorbitan monolaurate is a natural compound that can be isolated from the seeds of the Cucurbitaceae family. It is used in sample preparation for biocompatible polymers, as well as for detergent compositions. Sorbitan monolaurate has been shown to act as an absorption enhancer, which may be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules and its capacity to interact with sodium citrate. Sorbitan monolaurate also has biological properties such as the inhibition of autoimmune diseases, malonic acid production, and bacterial growth.</p>Formula:C18H34O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Slightly Yellow Clear LiquidMolecular weight:346.46 g/mol3'-Hydroxypterostilbene
CAS:<p>3'-Hydroxypterostilbene is a natural compound that is found in blueberries, grapes, and other plants. It has been shown to have antioxidant properties and may help to prevent the growth of cancer cells. 3'-Hydroxypterostilbene has also been shown to inhibit tumor growth by inhibiting autophagy and mitochondrial membrane potential. This compound may also be useful for treating microbial infections due to its ability to inhibit bacterial growth by targeting ribosomes.</p>Formula:C16H16O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:272.3 g/mol2-Amino-3-nitrophenol
CAS:<p>2-Amino-3-nitrophenol is an inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases that is active against a broad spectrum of pro-inflammatory and destructive enzymes. It has been used to inhibit the activity of matrix metalloproteinases in vitro and in vivo, with a wide range of applications in the fields of biochemistry, cell biology, and medicine. This compound has been shown to be effective against type strain C. albicans and C. glabrata strains, as well as other fungi such as Aspergillus niger, A. fumigatus, A. terreus, and A. flavus. 2-Amino-3-nitrophenol may have antifungal activity due to its ability to inhibit the synthesis of hyaluronic acid by these fungi.</p>Formula:C6H6N2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:154.12 g/mol3-Methyl-L-tyrosine
CAS:<p>3-Methyl-L-tyrosine is a natural amino acid that is important in the production of catecholamines, such as dopamine. 3-Methyl-L-tyrosine has been shown to inhibit enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of biogenic amines and polyunsaturated fatty acids. It also inhibits peroxidase activity by scavenging free radicals. This amino acid may be used as a therapeutic agent for depression, as it has been shown to activate the catecholamine system in the brain. 3-Methyl-L-tyrosine may also have applications in radical scavenging, methyltransferase and transfer mechanisms in biochemical reactions.</p>Formula:C10H13NO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:195.22 g/mol1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-nitropropene
CAS:<p>1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-nitropropene is a versatile building block that is used in the synthesis of a wide range of complex chemical compounds. This compound is also found to be useful as a key component in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, research chemicals, and other fine chemicals. 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-nitropropene can be used as a reagent for organic reactions, and it has been shown to react with amines to form nitrosoamines. This compound is an intermediate in the synthesis of 4-fluoroaniline, which has various industrial applications. The chemical formula for 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-nitropropene is C8H6FO3N3O2.</p>Formula:C9H8FNO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:181.16 g/molDesmethyl ketoprofen
CAS:<p>Desmethyl ketoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that belongs to the group of amides. It is an acidic agent and is used to relieve pain and inflammation in the body. Desmethyl ketoprofen has been shown to be effective at relieving pain in humans, with a potential dose range of 10 mg to 100 mg. This compound has also been shown to be a potential biomarker for cancer, as it has been found in high concentrations in urine samples from patients with large cell lung cancer. Desmethyl ketoprofen is rapidly absorbed after oral administration, reaching peak plasma levels within 2 hours. The drug undergoes extensive metabolism in the liver by microsomal enzymes, primarily CYP2C9 and CYP3A4. It is eliminated primarily through biliary excretion (as metabolites) and renal excretion (as unchanged drug).</p>Formula:C15H12O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White To Beige SolidMolecular weight:240.25 g/mol4-Chloro-(α-phenyl)-cinnamic acid
CAS:<p>4-Chloro-(alpha-phenyl)-cinnamic acid is a fine chemical that is useful as a building block for research chemicals, reagents and speciality chemicals. It is also a versatile intermediate for the synthesis of complex compounds and a useful scaffold for the synthesis of high quality products. This compound can be used in reactions such as Friedel-Crafts acylation, nitration, amination, esterification and cyclization.</p>Formula:C15H11ClO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:258.7 g/mol2-Hydroxy-5-nitrocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>2-Hydroxy-5-nitrocinnamic acid is a high quality, reagent intermediate that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It can be used as an important intermediate for the production of fine chemicals and speciality chemicals. 2-Hydroxy-5-nitrocinnamic acid has been shown to have versatile building block properties and can be used as a useful scaffold or building block in chemical reactions.</p>Formula:C9H7NO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:209.16 g/molFast red TR salt 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate
CAS:<p>Fast red TR salt 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate salt is a reactive, multidrug molecule that binds to DNA and inhibits the synthesis of viral RNA. It also has an antiviral effect on hepatitis and some types of cancer. Fast red TR salt 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate salt is used in conjunction with other compounds to treat cancerous tumors. The drug is activated by light when it's injected intravenously into the bloodstream, where it can be taken up by cells in the kidney or liver. Fast red TR salt 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate salt prevents the production of acetylcholine at nerve endings and blocks the transmission of nerve impulses. This drug also prevents the binding of doxorubicin to DNA in tumor cells and blocks tumor cell growth through a process called hybridization. Fast red TR salt 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonate salt is used to create tissue</p>Formula:C10H7O6S2•C7H6ClN2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:440.88 g/molNiclosamide ethanolamine salt
CAS:<p>Chemically a chlorinated salicylanilide, niclosamide is clinically used as an anthelmintic agent. The action of niclosamide has been proven to proceed by inhibiting the STAT3 signaling pathway. Recently, niclosamide, has been considered as an antiproliferative agent in cancer treatment, e.g. melanoma and colorectal cancer. In 2021, niclosamide has been tested for the treatment of COVID-19 patients.</p>Formula:C15H15Cl2N3O5Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:388.2 g/mol6-Methoxycoumarin
CAS:<p>6-Methoxycoumarin is a potent inhibitor drug that inhibits the activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO). It has been shown to have anti-feedant properties in laboratory experiments and is used as an antifeedant. 6-Methoxycoumarin also fluoresces under ultraviolet light, which can be used to identify its presence in a solution. 6-Methoxycoumarin is a derivative of coumarin and has the same skeleton with two methoxy groups attached. The compound can be identified by its chemical structure and predictable fluorescence properties. 6-Methoxycoumarin has been shown to bind to amines, which are organic compounds containing nitrogen, on the chromatographic column, allowing for easy detection.</p>Formula:C10H8O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:176.17 g/mol3,5-Dimethoxycinnamic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about 3,5-Dimethoxycinnamic acid methyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C12H14O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:222.24 g/mol4-Chlorocinnamide
CAS:<p>4-Chlorocinnamide is an organochlorine compound that has been found to have antibacterial properties. It inhibits the shikimate pathway in bacteria, which is essential for bacterial growth. This molecule has been shown to bind with the cation channel of the nerve cells in the trigeminal nerve and inhibit their function. The inhibition of this channel leads to reduced sensitivity to pain. 4-Chlorocinnamide is also a precursor in the synthesis of stilbene derivatives, which are used as anticancer drugs.</p>Formula:C9H8ClNOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:181.62 g/mol2,2'-Dimethoxybiphenyl
CAS:<p>2,2'-Dimethoxybiphenyl is a thermoplastic that is exothermic, making it useful in the production of polyketones. It can be used as a linker to form covalent bonds with monomers and polymers. 2,2'-Dimethoxybiphenyl has been used as a monomer to produce polyethers and polyesters. This compound has many chemical stability properties, which makes it suitable for use in polymer synthesis. It also can react with nucleophiles such as amines to form ether linkages. 2,2'-Dimethoxybiphenyl has kinetic properties that are faster than those of other ketones but slower than those of other ether-linked compounds. The activation energy for its reaction is low, making it an effective monomer for polymerization reactions.</p>Formula:C14H14O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:214.26 g/molCinnamaldehyde
CAS:<p>Cinnamaldehyde is an aldehyde that occurs naturally in plants such as cinnamon, apples, and cumin. It is used as a flavoring agent for foods and beverages, as well as in perfumes. Cinnamaldehyde has been shown to have minimal toxicity and minimal mutagenic or carcinogenic potential. This compound has been shown to exhibit antimicrobial activity against bacteria by inhibition of bacterial cell growth through inhibition of the synthesis of proteins essential for cell division. Cinnamaldehyde also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis. The antimicrobial effects of cinnamaldehyde are due to its ability to bind to the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, which prevents the conversion of alcohols into aldehydes. Cinnamaldehyde can be found in many natural compounds such as cinnamic acid and eugenol.</p>Formula:C6H5CHCHCHOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Colorless Clear LiquidMolecular weight:132.16 g/molRiboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium salt dihydrate
CAS:<p>Riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium salt dihydrate is a fine chemical that belongs to the group of complex compounds. It is a versatile building block, which can be used as a reaction component in research or as an intermediate for the production of other chemicals. Riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium salt dihydrate has many applications, such as being a useful scaffold for the preparation of new molecules and being a reagent for reactions involving nucleotides. This compound also has high quality and is often used in speciality chemicals.</p>Formula:C17H20N4NaO9P·2H2OPurity:(Uv) 73.0 To 79.0%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:514.36 g/mol6',7'-Dihydroxy bergamottin
CAS:<p>Bergamottin is a naturally occurring flavonoid that is found in grapefruit and other citrus fruit. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transporter in human cells, which may lead to drug interactions. A number of analytical methods have been developed for the determination of bergamottin in biological samples such as humans, rat liver microsomes, and natural compounds. Bergamottin has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 enzymes and can inhibit skin cancer development in mice by inhibiting the growth of human keratinocytes (HK-2 cells). Bergamottin also inhibits tumorigenesis in mice by decreasing cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis in hk-2 cells.</p>Formula:C21H24O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:372.41 g/mol17-Hydroxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione
CAS:Controlled Product<p>17-Hydroxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione is a progestin that is used as an antiretroviral agent in the treatment of HIV. It has been shown to be effective for chronic cough and cancer. 17-Hydroxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione can be used for the treatment of infectious diseases such as HIV by inhibiting viral replication and reducing the amount of virus in the blood. This drug can also be used to treat some cancers and solid tumours. It has been shown to have long term efficacy in these conditions due to its ability to block cell division. 17 hydroxy pregnane 4,6 diene 3,20 dione is also used in the treatment of geriatric patients with chronic illnesses or who are immunocompromised due to its ability to stimulate appetite.</p>Formula:C22H30O3Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:342.47 g/mol
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