Monosaccharides

<p>1,2:4,5-Biscyclohexylidene-DL-myo-inositol is an Oligosaccharide that is synthetically made. It belongs to the group of Glycosylation and can be used in a variety of applications. This compound can be used as a sugar in protein glycosylation, or it can act as an initiator for polysaccharide synthesis. 1,2:4,5-Biscyclohexylidene-DL-myo-inositol has been modified with Click chemistry and has been shown to be high purity and complex carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Glucose 6-phosphatase substrate</p>

<p>1-Octylamino-1-deoxy-D-glucitol is a natural product that is extracted from the bark of the tree Streptomyces griseorubens. It has been shown to have a diastereomeric ratio of 97:3 and an optical purity of 98%. The thermodynamic properties of this compound are determined by the reaction time, which can vary from 1 to 24 hours. The enantiomers are separated by chromatography or crystallization, and the solubility data is determined at 25°C.</p>

<p>Low-calorie sweetener; additive in detergents, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals</p>

<p>Intermediate for the anomeric modification of Fuc, including fucosylation</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic sugar that has been modified with fluorine. It is an important building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.<br>Methyl 2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside can be used to modify saccharides and oligosaccharides, as well as to add fluorine atoms to glycosyl units. This modification can be done using a click chemistry reaction with azide functionalized molecules. The chemical structure of Methyl 2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is shown below:</p>

<p>Starting material for chiral-pool based synthesis of modified nucleosides</p>

<p>Predominant glycosylated metabolite of Salicylic Acid</p>

<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-glucopyranose is a synthon that is used as a synthetic intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds. It is also a reactive compound that can be used to synthesize carboxylic acids and hydroxy ketones by reaction with water or alcohols. 1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-glucopyranose can also be converted into esters by reaction with alcohols.</p>

<p>Pregnanediol 3α-O-β-D-glucuronide is a glucuronide metabolite of progesterone, which is a key steroid hormone in the reproductive system. This compound is derived from the metabolic conversion of progesterone, primarily within the liver, where it undergoes glucuronidation. This process involves the addition of glucuronic acid, mediated by the enzyme UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, enhancing the compound’s solubility for renal excretion.</p>

<p>4-Acetamidophenyl b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is a pharmaceutical drug that is a metabolite of acetaminophen. It can be detected in the urine by biochips, which are microarrays that contain immobilized binding sites for specific analytes. The analysis of 4-acetamidophenyl b-D-glucuronide sodium salt in urine is used to screen for the use of acetaminophen and to identify cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) activity. This drug can also be detected by spectrometric methods using biochemical assays on plates or hepatocytes and mass spectrometric detection methods using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS). Acetaminophen has been shown to have toxic effects on the liver, kidneys, and lungs in humans, as well as on diode photoluminescence.</p>

<p>Propyl b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that belongs to the family of carbohydrates. It has a fluorinated hydroxyl group at the C3 position and an esterified carboxylic acid at the C1 position. This compound can be used as a building block for oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates. Propyl b-D-glucuronide is soluble in water and has a molecular weight of 176.</p>

<p>Resource for the synthesis of Clofarabine and other bioactive arabinosides</p>

<p>L-Rhamnose diethyl mercaptal is an antiperspirant and deodorant that is used in combination with other ingredients to reduce or eliminate body odor. It is a supplement, often found in combinations with other compounds such as neodymium and radium. This compound works by preventing the formation of sweat from the apocrine glands, which reduces underarm wetness and body odor. L-Rhamnose diethyl mercaptal also has antimicrobial properties that help prevent bacterial growth on the skin surface.</p>

<p>Methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside is a hexadecanoic acid that is mediated by the target cell. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and cancer cells in vitro. Methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside also possesses an antibacterial activity with a low mammalian toxicity. This compound is hydrolyzed by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduced by glutathione reductase, or conjugated with glucuronic acid. The residue of this compound has been shown to be carcinogenic in vivo and in vitro. Anticancer activity of this compound may be due to its ability to disrupt DNA synthesis and induce apoptosis of cancer cells.</p>

<p>2,3-O-Isopropylidene)- L- ribonic acid gamma-lactone is a carbohydrate that has been modified with fluorination. This product can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and monosaccharides. The custom synthesis of this product is available on request. This product has been shown to be high purity and methylated. It has also been glycosylated and click modified.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-S-acetyl-6-deoxy-6-thio-b-D-glucopyranose is a synthetic compound that is used as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds. It is an acetylated oligosaccharide that can be modified with fluorine atoms to form 1,2,3,4-tetra-[F]fluoro-[F]deoxy-[F]thio-[F]hexose. This product has high purity and can be used in glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>Isosorbide dinitrate is used to treat chronic bronchitis and congestive heart failure. It dilates blood vessels, allowing more oxygen-rich blood to reach the heart. Isosorbide dinitrate is also used to relieve chest pain (angina) and reduce complications after a heart attack. Isosorbide dinitrate is a prodrug that is converted in vivo to its active form, isosorbide mononitrate, by the enzyme nitric oxide synthase in response to hypoxia. In addition, it has been shown that this drug reduces levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and may be useful for the treatment of high cholesterol.<br>The mechanism of action for reducing LDL-C levels is not known but may be due to increased clearance of LDL-C from plasma or decreased production of very low density lipoproteins (VLDL). This medication does not affect triglycerides or high density lip</p>

<p>This is a custom synthesis of a carbohydrate. It is a methylated, glycosylated, fluorinated, complex carbohydrate that can be synthesized to any desired degree of substitution. This product has been designed for use as a fluorescent tag or label in biochemistry and cell biology research. It is modified at the anomeric position with an acetyl group and an azide group. The acetyl group confers solubility in water, while the azide group confers fluorescence. The modifications also allow for click chemistry reactions, which are used in protein labeling and activation studies.</p>

<p>1-Deoxy-1-(hydroxyethylamino)-D-glucitol (DEG) is a sugar alcohol that has been used as a transport inhibitor for the efflux of galactitol. It competitively inhibits the uptake of galactitol in the cell, resulting in a decrease in intracellular levels of this sugar. The uptake of other sugars is not affected by DEG, which makes it an effective tool for studying the transport mechanisms for these sugars. DEG is also chiral and has been used to study the uptake of chiral molecules. This research was done by using Drosophila melanogaster as an animal model, showing that DEG can be used to investigate how cells take up different molecules. These studies have led to insights into how cells metabolize different sugars and fats.</p>