Monosaccharides

<p>1-Hydroxypyrene-d9 is a genotoxic aromatic hydrocarbon that can be found in the environment as a byproduct of combustion and cigarette smoke. It has been shown to cause DNA damage through oxidative stress and genotoxicity. This compound can be used for the detection of naphthalene in bile samples and urine samples. 1-Hydroxypyrene-d9 also has potential use in cancer research as it can be used to detect oxidative damage to DNA in cells. It has been shown to have synchronous fluorescence with DNA, which makes it useful for quantification of DNA. 1-Hydroxypyrene-d9 is analysed using analytical methods such as fluorescence spectrometry, synchronous fluorescence, and sample preparation.</p>

<p>N-(2-Deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl)-S-nitroso-N-acetyl-D,L-pencillamine is a custom synthesis of an Oligosaccharide. It is an unmodified saccharide with a CAS No. 188849-82-3. The chemical formula for this compound is C12H14N2O9 and its molecular weight is 368.24 g/mol. This compound has been synthesized using the Click modification, methylation, and fluorination techniques. N-(2-Deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl)-S-nitroso-N acetyl D,L pencillamine has a purity level of 95% or greater. This product has not been glycosylated or carbamoylated and does not contain any sugar moieties.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-a-D-ribofuranoside diacetate is a custom synthesis that is used for modification of natural and synthetic saccharides. This compound can be fluorinated, methylated, or modified with the click reaction. It can also be used to synthesize oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Methyl 2-deoxy-a-D-ribofuranoside diacetate has been used as a monosaccharide and in glycosylation reactions. The CAS number is 5892-77-8 and it has the molecular formula C11H19NO9.</p>

<p>2,3-Anhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-N-Boc-1,5-deoxy-1,5-imino-D-glucitol is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is synthesized by reacting 2,3-anhydro-4,6-(O)-benzylidene glucose with Boc anhydride in the presence of triethylamine. It is an oligosaccharide derived from D-(+)-glucose and consists of a 1,5 anhydro ring linked to a 1,5 imino sugar. 2,3 Anhydro 4,6 O benzylidene N Boc 1 5 deoxy 1 5 imino D glucitol has been used as a building block for glycosylation reactions and has been shown to be useful in click chemistry. This compound is also available in various purity levels.</p>

<p>(+)-1,4-Di-O-benzyl-D-threitol is a carbohydrate which is an enantiomer of D-threitol. It has been used as a model membrane to investigate the interaction of divalent cations with the lipid bilayer. The (+) form of this compound has been shown to be catalytic in the desymmetrization of racemic mixtures of carbohydrates. This enantiomer can be readily chromatographically separated from its mirror image by chiral chromatography techniques.</p>

<p>Sulindac-acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a high purity, custom synthesis, synthetic sugar. It is a complex carbohydrate that contains saccharide, oligosaccharides, and monosaccharides. The CAS number for this compound is 60018-36-2.</p>

<p>1,3,5-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranose is a sugar that is an antioxidant. It has significant antioxidant activity in the presence of hydrogen peroxide, and is also a potent inhibitor of lipid peroxidation. 1,3,5-Tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranose has been shown to have antiviral properties against influenza A virus and cytomegalovirus. The antiviral activity may be due to its ability to inhibit viral RNA synthesis and block the glycosidic bond between the nucleotide base and ribose sugar. This sugar is used as an analytical method for measuring molecular weight (MW) by nmr spectra. The molecular formula for 1,3,5 triacetyl 2 deoxy b D ribofuranose is C6H12O7 or CH2OHCHOCH2COOH.</p>

<p>4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a compound that belongs to the group of small molecules and has been studied for its potential use as a drug to treat brain tumours. It has been shown that 4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside binds to centromeric DNA sequences in mammalian cells, which can lead to inhibition of transcription and replication. This inhibitory effect on transcription and replication is due to the inhibition of acetyltransferase enzymes by 4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside.</p>

<p>2,3-Di-O-acetyl-4,6-dideoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is a synthetic fluorinated carbohydrate with a complex structure. It is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. 2,3-Di-O-acetyl-4,6-dideoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is also used for click modification reactions to modify the sugar moiety of glycans. This product can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications.<br>2,3 Di O acetyl 4,6 dideoxy a D glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is soluble in water and methanol. It has CAS No. 485809 - 87 - 8 and Molecular Formula C17H19ClO8N2O7. The purity level is &gt; 98</p>

<p>Phenyl 2-O-benzyl-a-L-thiorhamnopyranoside (PTBP) is a synthetic glycosylation product. It is used as a monosaccharide building block for oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. PTBP exhibits high purity, custom synthesis capability, and is available in bulk quantities.</p>

<p>Phenyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside is a custom synthesis that is an Oligosaccharide, Polysaccharide and Modification of saccharide. It has been modified with Methylation and Glycosylation, Click modification and Carbohydrate. This product is offered in high purity and is Fluorinated, Synthetic.</p>

<p>6-Azido-a-D-galactose-1-dihydrogenphosphate is a custom synthesis that is a complex carbohydrate. It is an Oligosaccharide and CAS No. 1374984-64-1, Polysaccharide with Modification, saccharide and Methylation, Glycosylation, Carbohydrate. This compound can be modified with Click modification, sugar or High purity, Fluorination. 6-Azido-a-D-galactose-1-dihydrogenphosphate is synthesized by Synthetic methods and has high purity.</p>

<p>7,7a-Diepialexine is a molecule that has been shown to inhibit the replication of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This drug has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria in cell culture. It has been observed that 7,7a-diepialexine inhibits HIV integrase by binding to the enzyme's active site. In addition, this molecule inhibits cellular proliferation and induces apoptosis in animal models. 7,7a-Diepialexine is an enantiomer of 7,7b-diepialexine which is also a potent inhibitor of HIV integrase. The analytical method for separating these two enantiomers is not available at this time.</p>

<p>2-(D-Arabino-tetrahydroxybutyl)-4(R)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid is a synthetic monosaccharide that can be used to synthesize oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has been shown to be able to undergo glycosylation, methylation, and click modification reactions. This product is most commonly used in the preparation of complex carbohydrates for research or industrial purposes. 2-(D-Arabino-tetrahydroxybutyl)-4(R)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid is soluble in water and has a CAS number of 110270-13-8.</p>

<p>2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-xylose is a metal chelator that can be used in the treatment of infections caused by bacteria. It has been shown to have synergistic effects with metaperiodate, a compound that inhibits bacterial growth by blocking the synthesis of folic acid. 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-xylose also chelates and removes heavy metals such as mercury and lead from the bloodstream and other tissues. In addition, this drug is an efficient method for producing amino function pyrimidine nucleosides, which are precursors to DNA and RNA synthesis. The metal chelate ring is formed through dehydration of a furanose molecule with a chloride ion. This leads to an advanced carbohydrate product that contains chlorine.</p>

<p>Cotinine N-(4-deoxy-4,5-didehydro)-b-D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis and modification of cotinine. Cotinine is an alkaloid found in tobacco plants and the primary metabolite of nicotine. It has been shown to inhibit glycosylation, methylation, and carbohydrate modification reactions. This product is offered in high purity and with a CAS number of 146275-15-2.</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-1-azido-1-deoxy-D-glucitol is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 416.2 g/mol and an empirical formula of C6H14O7. The chemical structure is O-(2,5-anhydro-D-glucitol)N3. 2,5-Anhydro-1-azido-1-deoxy--D--glucitol can be modified with various functional groups to create different derivatives for specific applications. It is soluble in water, methanol and ethanol but not in ether or acetone. It also has the ability to form stable complexes with many metal ions due to its high charge density.<br>2,5--Anhydro--1--azido--1--deoxy--D--glucitol is used as a sugar donor when making glycosides by glycosylation reactions. It can</p>

<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-N-phthalimido-a-D-glucopyranose is a synthetic carbohydrate with a high purity and custom synthesis. This compound is a sugar that can be modified to glycosylation or methylation for the desired application. It is used as a building block for the synthesis of oligosaccharides, monosaccharides, and complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-benzyl-b-L-arabinopyranose is a glycosylated monosaccharide that can be custom synthesized and fluorinated. It has been used in the methylation of saccharides to produce complex carbohydrates such as polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. The product is also capable of being modified, wherein it has been shown that click modification can be carried out on 2,3,4-Tri-O-benzyl-b-L-arabinopyranose. This modification is a convenient method for the introduction of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups on the molecule.<br>Methylation: <br>2,3,4 Tri O benzyl b L arabinopyranose<br>Glycosylation: <br>2,3,4 Tri O benzyl b L arabinopyranose<br>Polysaccharide:</p>

<p>9-cis-Retinoyl b-D-glucuronide is a complex carbohydrate that is synthesized by modification of an existing saccharide. It is synthesized through the use of click chemistry, which utilizes a copper catalyst to add fluorine and methyl groups to the sugar. The sugar is then glycosylated and carbamylated in order to produce the desired product. 9-cis-Retinoyl b-D-glucuronide has been shown to have high purity, as well as fluorescence properties when it is modified with fluorine groups.</p>

<p>Methimazole is a drug that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones by blocking the action of thyroperoxidase. Methimazole thio-b-D-glucuronide is a non-toxic, water-soluble derivative of methimazole. It is used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis. This compound can be synthesized from methimazole by click chemistry, fluorination or glycosylation. The product can be custom synthesized with high purity and high carbohydrate content.</p>

<p>Sulfamethoxazole b-D-glucuronide is a microbial conjugate that is used to treat bacterial infections. It binds to microbial cell surfaces through covalent bonds, which prevents the synthesis of proteins and DNA, leading to cell death. Sulfamethoxazole b-D-glucuronide has been shown to be activated by the enzyme acetyltransferase in bacteria and may be used as an indicator for the presence of sulfonamide resistance. This antibiotic also has a high affinity for thyroxine and analytes such as acetaminophen and sulfate.</p>

<p>6-O-Benzoyl-3-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-D-galactal is a custom synthesis of 6-O-(benzoyloxy)-D-galactal. It is an oligosaccharide with an acetylated benzoyl group at the C2 position and a tertiary butyl dimethylsilyl (TBDMS) ether at the C3 position. It has a molecular weight of 523.02 g/mol and CAS No. 47782-51-6. 6-O-(Benzoyloxy)-D-galactal is used as a reagent for methylation chemistry, click chemistry, or carbohydrate chemistry. This product has high purity, which makes it suitable for complex carbohydrate analysis, such as saccharide analysis, polysaccharide analysis, and oligosaccharide analysis.</p>

<p>N-Boc-1,5-imino-D-glucitol is a complex carbohydrate that is synthesized by the N-Boc protection group. It is an oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of about 190 daltons and it can be modified at the C1 position to produce various saccharides. N-Boc-1,5-imino-D-glucitol has been shown to be effective as a glycosylation agent for protein modification and for its ability to form stable complexes with other complex carbohydrates. This compound has also been used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and as a fluorination reagent.</p>

<p>Fluphenazine is a phenothiazine antipsychotic agent that is metabolized by the liver to form fluphenazine b-D-glucuronide. This compound has been shown to have high yield and an electron affinity. Fluphenazine b-D-glucuronide is a primary alcohol with a phenolic hydroxyl group. It can be synthesized using immobilized enzyme, which is an electron donor, and an aliphatic substrate such as methanol. The reaction product is incubated for six hours before it undergoes glucuronidation.</p>

<p>5-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-2,3-O-isopropylidene-D-ribono-1,4-lactone is a synthetic sugar. It is an intermediate used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and saccharides. 5-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-2,3-O-isopropylidene lactone is also used for click chemistry modifications for complex carbohydrates. The chemical compound is soluble in water and has high purity. This product does not contain any other substances that may be harmful to humans or the environment.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-D-xylopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is a methylated and fluorinated complex carbohydrate. It is an acetylated sugar that has been modified with the addition of trichloroacetimidate. The chemical name for 2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-D-xylopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is 4′-(triethoxy)trityloxymethyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl a -D -xylopyranoside. This product may be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It is also used to modify saccharides and sugar monomers.</p>

<p>Etanercept is a recombinant protein that is used to treat ankylosing spondylitis and other inflammatory diseases. It is a TNF blocker that binds to soluble TNF receptors, preventing them from activating the TNF receptors on cells. Etanercept has been shown to be effective in both adults and children with these disease. Etanercept also has an immunogenicity of about 10%.</p>

<p>4-Fluorophenyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis of an Oligosaccharide, Monosaccharide and Fluorination. It is a water soluble white powder with high purity.</p>

<p>17b-Estradiol 3-O-benzyl 17-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-glucuronide methyl ester) is a modification of estradiol with an attached sugar. It is synthesized from the carbohydrate complex oligosaccharide. The synthesis starts by attaching an acetyl group to the sugar at the 3 position and then reacting it with benzyl alcohol to form a glycosidic linkage. The synthesis ends with a fluorination and saccharide cleavage.</p>

<p>Phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-a-D-thiomannopyranoside is a custom synthesis that can be used as a sugar in glycosylation reactions. It is an Oligosaccharide with a sugar at the nonreducing terminus and can be modified to include fluorination. It is also a Fluorination agent and has been shown to methylate sugars.</p>

<p>Allyl 2-deoxy-4,6-O-isopropylidene-2-(trifluoroacetamido)-a-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis of methylated oligosaccharides. It is a complex carbohydrate that contains a saccharide and monosaccharide. This compound can be used as an intermediate for the production of other drugs or pharmaceuticals. Allyl 2-deoxy-4,6-O-isopropylidene-2-(trifluoroacetamido)-a-D-glucopyranoside has CAS No. 139629-59-7 and a purity of &gt;98%.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-D-thiogalactopyranoside is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. It has a CAS No. and is a high purity synthetic product. Ethyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy -D thiogalactopyranoside consists of monosaccharides with a sugar backbone that has been modified by fluorination and methylation for increased stability. The modification of the sugar backbone makes it resistant to degradation by enzymes in the human body, so it can be used as an oral drug. This product is also soluble in water and alcohol, making it useful in pharmaceutical applications.</p>

<p>The 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranosyl-(N-Fmoc)-L-serine pentafluorophenyl ester is a synthetic sugar that has been modified using the Click chemistry. It is a complex carbohydrate that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product is custom synthesized to order and has high purity. The 2AA3TA2DO6TFA2DGA2DGAPFPE2SAR2LSE5 is an oligosaccharide with a monosaccharide at the reducing end and methylated at the nonreducing end. The 2AA3TA2DO6TFA2DGA2DGAPFPE2SAR2LSE5 has been fluorinated at the saccharide position on the nonreducing end</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-L-threonine is a custom synthesis. It is modified with fluorination and methylation. This product is an oligosaccharide with saccharide, CAS No., and polysaccharide. It has glycosylation and sugar which are carbohydrates. The complex carbohydrate can be found in a variety of sources such as corn syrup, honey, molasses, soybean oil, etc.</p>

<p>5-O-Benzoyl-4-benzoyloxymethyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-D-xylofuranose is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been modified by fluorination and glycosylation. The chemical formula is C14H10F6O8. It can be custom synthesized to order, and it is available in high purity.</p>

<p>Diosmetin-3',7-diglucuronide is a synthetic compound that can be used as a methyl donor in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has been modified with fluorination to increase its stability and efficiency. This product is highly pure, with an excellent quality.</p>

<p>The chemical structure of 1,3,6-Tri-O-benzyl-2,4-dideoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is shown below.</p>

<p>Propranolol is a drug that belongs to the class of beta blockers, which are used to control high blood pressure in women and neonates. Propranolol is metabolized by glucuronidation and hydroxylation into 4'-hydroxypropranolol-4'-O-b-D-glucuronide. The hydroxy group on propranolol is metabolized by hydroxylation in the liver. This metabolic pathway leads to the formation of 4'-hydroxypropranolol-4'-O-b-D-glucuronide, which is excreted through urine samples and plasma concentrations. The hydroxy group on propranolol is also metabolized by glucuronidation, leading to the formation of low bioavailability of propranolol in humans. Propranolol has been shown to inhibit platelet aggregation at higher doses, but its effects on platelet aggregation are not predictable at lower doses.</p>

<p>1,6-Anhydro-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-b-D-glucopyranose is an analogue of 4-deoxy-4-fluoro-d-glucose that has been synthesized and characterised for the first time. The fluorine atoms on the sugar ring are replaced by hydrogen fluoride. 1,6-Anhydro-2,2,4,4,-tetraacetic acid is a dianhydride that can react with 1,6-anhydro 2,2,4,4,-tetraacetic acid to form an ester (1,6:1) or ether (1:1). It can be hydrolyzed by acids to form hydrogen fluoride and glycosyl.</p>

<p>Cell-permeable sialic acid analog</p>

<p>Ethyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-(4-methoxybenzyl)-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside S-oxide is a custom synthesis product. It is an oligosaccharide with a saccharide structure that has been modified to include fluorine atoms. This modification makes the molecule more stable and resistant to degradation by enzymes. Ethyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-(4-methoxybenzyl)-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside S-oxide is a complex carbohydrate that can be used as an ingredient in food products or as a pharmaceutical agent for the treatment of cancer and other diseases.</p>

<p>(3aR,3bS,6aR,7aR)-2,2-Dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2',3':4,5]furo[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5(3aH)-one (Covid-19) is a small molecule that binds to RNA and inhibits the polymerase chain reaction. Covid-19 is used in diagnosis of cancer and autoimmune diseases. Covid-19 has been shown to bind to the acidic residues of RNA and inhibit its binding to the ribosome. This drug also binds to calcium ions and may be useful for treatment of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.</p>

<p>2,3:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-mannofuranose oxime is a glycosylation reagent that can be used in the Click reaction to modify proteins and oligosaccharides. This product has a high purity and can be custom synthesized. 2,3:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-mannofuranose oxime is an intermediate for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is synthesized by methylation of mannose with ethylene glycol followed by fluorination of the methylated sugar. The resulting product is then reacted with an alcohol to produce 2,3:5,6-diO-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-a-D-mannofuranose oxime.</p>

<p>Mycaminose is a bacterial strain that produces the natural compound mycaminose. Mycaminose has been shown to inhibit the growth of wild-type strains of bacteria, such as nitro and sephadex g-100, which can cause infectious diseases. Mycaminose has also been shown to have some biochemical properties similar to those of tilmicosin, with additional nitrogen atoms and hydroxyl groups. The production of this compound may be due to the activation of monoclonal antibodies by inorganic acid.</p>

<p>Ouabain is a potent inhibitor of the Na+/K+-ATPase pump in cardiac and skeletal muscles. It has been shown to inhibit signal pathways that are involved in the regulation of cellular membrane potentials, such as the michaelis–menten kinetics. Ouabain has also been found to be effective against syncytial virus infection. Ouabain inhibits viral replication by inhibiting cellular protein synthesis and reducing cell number due to its cytotoxic effects on myocardial cells. Ouabain has also been found to inhibit neuronal death induced by α1-adrenergic receptor agonists, such as p2y receptors.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a sugar that has been modified with fluorination. It is synthesized by glycosylation and methylation of the sugar. Methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a synthetically produced compound that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and saccharides. It can be used as a monosaccharide or part of a complex carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Naringenin-7-O-b-D-glucuronide is a metabolite of naringenin. It has been shown to have hypoglycemic effects in mice and humans, as well as anti-oxidant properties. Naringenin 7-O-b-D-glucuronide is found in urine samples, which may be due to the ingestion of naringenin or from the metabolism of other drugs that contain it. Naringenin 7-O-b-D glucuronide is also found in the fruit fructus and has been associated with both diabetes and obesity. It was extracted from acetate extract and purified by LC/MS/MS. The method used for sample preparation included electrospray ionization quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry (ESIQTOF). Clinical studies on this compound have shown that it can be used as a pharmacological treatment for metabolic disorders, such as diabetes</p>

<p>Ondansetron 6-D-glucuronide is a modified form of the active drug, ondansetron. It is a mixture of two isomers: (2S,3R)-2-(4-methoxybenzoyl) 3-hydroxy-1,6-diphenylhexane and (2S,3S)-2-(4-methoxybenzoyl) 3-hydroxy-1,6-diphenylhexane. Ondansetron 6-D-glucuronide is used as an antiemetic in the prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy and radiation therapy. This compound is custom synthesized for high purity and efficacy in preventing nausea and vomiting. Ondansetron 6D glucuronide binds to the serotonin 5HT3 receptor on the nerve cells in the gastrointestinal tract and brain that control vomiting.</p>

<p>1,3-Di-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-5-O-benzoyl-L-erythro-pentofuranose is a sugar with a complex carbohydrate structure. It is synthesized by the reaction of 1,3:2,4:5,6:7,8:9,10:11,12:13,14:15,16:17,18:19,20:21 and 22 O acetyl groups with 2 deoxyribose moieties. This product can be used in Click chemistry and glycosylization reactions. The CAS number for this product is 327027-21-4.</p>