Monosaccharides

<p>Glucose 6-phosphatase substrate</p>

<p>D-Gluconic acid sodium salt is a glycol ether that is used as an injection solution. It has been shown to have antibacterial efficacy against wild-type strains of bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. The in vitro antimicrobial action of D-gluconic acid sodium salt was found to be due to its ability to inhibit bacterial growth by interfering with the synthesis of DNA. D-Gluconic acid sodium salt also has been shown to have antihypertensive effects in rats through the inhibition of angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) signaling pathway and erythrocyte proliferation. This drug also has been shown to bind benzalkonium chloride and x-ray diffraction data show that it is crystalline in nature. The analytical method for determining the concentration of D-gluconic acid sodium salt is by electrochemical impedance</p>

<p>Ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is a flavonoid compound that has been shown to have antioxidant properties. It is found in plants and can be synthesized by the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. The chemical composition of ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is not well understood, but it has been shown to contain chalcone, chlorogenic acids, aldehydes, celosianin, and betanidin.</p>

<p>Inhibitor of alpha-glucosidase</p>

<p>8,9-Dideoxy-28,29-dihydro-7,10-dihydroxy-35-O-(2,6-dideoxy-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)amphotericin B is an antifungal drug that belongs to the class of polyene macrolides. It is a potent inhibitor of Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. This compound has been shown to have synergistic effects when used in combination with nystatin against C. albicans. 8,9-Dideoxy-28,29-dihydro-7,10-dihydroxy-35O-(2,6 - dideoxy - L - ribo - hexopyranosyl)amphotericin B also inhibits toll like receptor 4 (TLR4), which is responsible for the induction of inflammatory cytokines such as IL1B and IL8</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-D-glucono-1,5-lactone is a crystalline compound that is isolated from the hydrolysis of D-gluconic acid. This compound has been found to be a diastereoisomeric product with a lactone ring and an epimerization process. It can also be synthesized by reacting epichlorohydrin with potassium hydroxide in the presence of a hydroxy group. 2DG is an elimination product of 2-deoxyglucose and has been shown to have antihyperglycemic effects due to its ability to inhibit glucose synthesis in the liver and muscle cells. This compound also inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria, which may lead to cell death.</p>

<p>Glycosyl-donor for syntheses of mannosyl-glycoconjugates</p>

<p>1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-galactopyranose is an analog of the natural pentoses that binds to the mitochondrial membrane and inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. This drug has been shown to inhibit the binding of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to its receptor by substituting for LPA in this binding site. 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-galactopyranose also inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 6 (IL6) and IL1β in a dose dependent manner. This drug is also capable of inhibiting phosphotungstic acid from binding to a monolayer surface and can be used as a glycopolymer for cell culture. It has been shown that 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl</p>

<p>1,4:3,6-Dianhydro-L-iditol is a synthetic compound that is used in pharmaceutical preparations and tissue culture. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro assays. The synthesis of 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-L-iditol involves intramolecular hydrogenation of fatty acids with alkanoic acids and the use of solid catalysts.</p>

<p>1,2,3-Tri-O-methyl-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis and modification of the natural product 1,2,3-tri-O-methyl-D-mannopyranoside. The compound was synthesized by fluorination of the 3' hydroxyl group followed by methylation of the 2', 3' hydroxyl groups to form a triol. This sugar was then glycosylated with D-glucose to produce an oligosaccharide. 1,2,3 - Tri -O - methyl - D - glucopyranoside is a natural product that can be found in plants such as barley and wheat. It has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties.</p>

<p>Inducer of cytochine and chemochine production in blood cells</p>

<p>L-Lyxosamine HCl is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been modified to contain a fluorine atom. L-Lyxosamine HCl is a methyl donor in the Methylation reaction and can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product is available in high purity, with an average yield of 97%. The CAS No. for this product is 590-81-6.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about N-(Formylamidino)-N-b-D-ribofuranosylurea including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>N-Oleoyl-N-Methyltaurine sodium salt is a glycol ether that has been shown to be an effective transport inhibitor for fatty acids. It inhibits the growth of bacteria and fungi by interfering with the cell membrane lipid synthesis. N-Oleoyl-N-Methyltaurine sodium salt also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>N-Propionyl-D-glucosamine is a sugar used in the synthesis of peptidoglycan, a structural component of bacterial cell walls. N-Propionyl-D-glucosamine is synthesized from formaldehyde and propionic acid. It is used as an antibiotic to treat bacterial infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria such as streptococci and staphylococci. N-Propionyl-D-glucosamine has also been shown to have anti-fungal properties against Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The biosynthesis of this compound takes place through phosphorylation of the amide group on the sugar residue, which is catalyzed by a number of enzymes including phosphotransacetylase, acetate kinase, and phosphoenolpyruvate synthase. This process requires ATP, phosphate ions, ammonium ion, and water molecules.</p>

<p>Methyl b-D-fructofuranoside is a chemical compound that is used in the production of esters and fatty acids. Methyl b-D-fructofuranoside is produced by a dehydration reaction between two molecules of acetone. The product of this reaction, methyl b-D-fructopyranoside, can be broken down into two molecules of acetone and one molecule each of methyl alcohol and carbon dioxide. This process is called alkylation. Furanocoumarin derivatives are often found in plants such as asperulosidic acid and quinquefasciatus. These compounds are found in many species of plant, but they are most concentrated in the roots of these plants because they are more metabolically active there than other parts of the plant. Environmental pollution can lead to high concentrations of furanocoumarins in plants, which can have toxic effects on organisms that come into contact with them.</p>

<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is a carbohydrate that has been shown to bind to the lectin domain of the human insulin receptor. This binding is thought to modulate the activity of this protein. The carbohydrate has also been shown to inhibit the uptake of galactose by pancreatic beta cells in vitro. 1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is postulated to have anti cancer properties and may be used as a blocker for tumor growth.</p>

<p>Methyl 4-C-[[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]methyl]-3-O-benzyl-1,2-di-O-acetyl 5-methanesulfonate D-erythro-pentofuranose is a methylated saccharide used in the synthesis of LNA amidites</p>

<p>Corchoionoside C is a natural compound classified as an iridoid glycoside. This compound is isolated from various plant species, particularly those within the Boraginaceae family. The mode of action of Corchoionoside C involves modulation of biological pathways, likely through its interaction with cellular enzymes and receptors, contributing to its potential therapeutic effects.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-2,7-anhydro-a-neuraminic acid is a synthetic derivative of a naturally occurring sugar that is found in the human brain and other tissues. It has been proposed as a potential drug for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease due to its ability to inhibit the growth of cells in the colon and prevent inflammation. N-Acetyl-2,7-anhydro-a-neuraminic acid has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties by inhibiting the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines. This compound binds to an enzyme called galactosamine kinase, which is involved in making certain proteins that are necessary for inflammation. The chemical structure of N-Acetyl-2,7-anhydro-a-neuraminic acid was determined through structural analysis and carbon source titration calorimetry. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy showed that this compound reacts with water molecules and chemical ionization revealed that it</p>

<p>Methyl 2-azido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-bD mannoside is a custom synthesis that can be modified to suit the needs of the customer. It is an oligosaccharide and polysaccharide that has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. This product has CAS No. 97604-59-6 and is available for purchase in high purity with a purity level of at least 95%. Methyl 2-azido-3,4,6-triO acetyl -2 deoxy b D mannoside has been fluorinated to create a synthetic sugar.</p>

<p>Glucose is a monosaccharide that is an important source of energy for the human body. It is a simple sugar found in many carbohydrates and is the main form of fuel used by the brain. Glucose is also used as a chemical building block for polysaccharides such as glycogen, cellulose, and chitin. The hypoglycemic effect of glucose can be observed when blood glucose levels are below 70 mg/dL. This effect can be due to its ability to increase the production of insulin or decrease the rate of gluconeogenesis in liver cells. It also has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on some viruses and bacteria, which may be due to its ability to inhibit transcription activators or polymerase chain reactions.</p>

<p>N-Acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate is a molecule that belongs to the class of compounds known as nucleotide phosphates. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan, which is a major component of bacterial cell walls. N-Acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate is synthesized from ATP and N-acetylmuramic acid by hydrolysis. The reaction mechanism for this transformation involves an imine intermediate, which can be formed through the action of two molecules of ATP and one molecule of N-acetylmuramic acid. This reaction is catalyzed by an enzyme called heterocyst. The enzyme kinetics for this transformation are influenced by many factors, including temperature, pH, and substrate concentration.</p>

<p>Pseudaminic acid is a sugar molecule that is found in the cell walls of bacteria, where it provides structural support. It is synthesized enzymatically by transferring the terminal hydroxyl group from glucose-1-phosphate to glycerol-3-phosphate. Pseudaminic acid can be chemoenzymatically synthesized in a scalable manner and has been shown to inhibit the growth of infectious bacteria in biological studies. Structural studies have revealed that pseudaminic acid contains an hydroxyl group and two glycosidic bonds, which are formed between the carbon atom at position C2 and C6 of glucose. This molecule also has an ester linkage between C1 and C2 of mannose. Pseudaminic acid is biosynthesized through a series of reactions that involve phosphorylation, dephosphorylation, and oxidation. This molecule also participates in protein glycosylation as well as water molecules that hydrogen bond</p>

<p>2,4-Dinitrophenyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-b-D-galactoside is a glycosidase inhibitor that is used in the validation of β-glucosidases. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of a number of glycosidases, including α-, β-, and γ-. 2,4-Dinitrophenyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl -2 -deoxy -2 -fluoro -b D galactoside inhibits the hydrolysis of oligosaccharides containing a terminal α-- or β--glucose moiety to produce smaller sugars. This compound can be used as an acceptor for spectrophotometric assays and as an analytical standard for measuring the degree of polymerization (DP) of oligosaccharides. The rate of its reaction with gly</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl serine is a compound that belongs to the class of coumarins and monosaccharides. It contains a nitro group and a heterocycle, making it a unique and versatile molecule. This compound has been studied for its various properties, including its interaction with liver microsomes and its ability to undergo crystallization. Additionally, 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl serine has shown promising effects on TGF-beta activation and has been found to inhibit aldehyde formation in trichloroacetic acid solutions. This compound also exhibits interactions with other molecules such as pyrazine, ofloxacin, and famotidine. Its diverse characteristics make it an intriguing compound for further research and potential applications in various fields.</p>

<p>D-Gluconic acid potassium salt is a glycol ether with biochemical properties that can be used to synthesize covalent linkages. It has been shown to have antimicrobial properties in wild-type strains of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. D-Gluconic acid potassium salt has been shown to exhibit inhibitory effects on the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein, as well as enzyme activities. The matrix effect is an analytical method that measures the inhibition of bacterial growth in agar plates. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is a technique that measures changes in electrical resistance when bacteria are placed on an electrode surface. This technique has been used to show that D-gluconic acid potassium salt exhibits inhibitory effects against group P2 enzymes, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), which is used for DNA replication and amplification.</p>

<p>Building block for chemical modification of GlcU, including glucuronylation</p>

<p>3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose is a saponin that has been shown to be neuroprotective and antidepressant. It is also able to increase the absorption of drugs in the gastrointestinal tract. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose was found to have neurotrophic effects on neurons and inhibit glutamate-induced excitotoxicity. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose has been shown to inhibit the mineralocorticoid receptor in vitro and may be useful as an antihypertensive agent. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose can be used for clinical use in the treatment of depression and other neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.</p>

<p>2,5-Dideoxy-2,5-imino-D-glucitol is a potent inhibitor of glycosidases. It has been shown to have significant antifungal activity against Candida albicans in the caco-2 cell model system. 2,5-Dideoxy-2,5-imino-D-glucitol inhibits β-(1→3)-glycosidase activity by binding to the active site of the enzyme and preventing substrate hydrolysis. The compound is also an enantiopure and asymmetric synthesis. This drug has been shown to be a model system for studying glycosidase inhibition.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucuronide methyl ester is a lactone that can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of various types of compounds. The chemical structure was determined by high-resolution x-ray diffraction to be a planar molecule with two conformations: one where the four acetyl groups are on different sides and another where they are all on the same side. The latter conformation is more stable due to the dihedral angle between the hydroxyl group and carbonyl group. This compound is an intermediate in synthesizing 2-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-.alpha.-D-.beta.-D glucopyranoside methyl ester by reacting with 3-(3'-azido)benzaldehyde. The single crystal x-ray diffraction study revealed that this compound has a conformation</p>

<p>D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone is a fatty acid that is part of the glucuronolactone family and has been shown to have anti-obesity effects in vitro. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has been synthesized from sodium citrate and hydrochloric acid in the presence of magnesium salt, and the product was purified by crystallization. It has also been shown to inhibit aminotransferase activity and increase locomotor activity. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has a ph optimum of 4.5, which can be determined by an analytical method involving the measurement of hydrogen ion concentration.</p>

<p>Mefenamic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic drug that binds to albumin and human serum albumin. It has been shown to irreversibly inhibit human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme in the human liver that catalyzes the addition of glucuronic acid to drugs and other xenobiotics. Mefenamic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide has also been shown to inhibit the activity of a wide range of enzymes in humans, including isoenzyme UGT1A6, which is found in the liver and kidney. This drug has been studied as a potential treatment for pain and inflammation in humans.</p>

<p>D-Fructose-1,6-diphosphate trisodium salt (D-FDP) is an ATP precursor that is used to study the effects of D-FDP on energy metabolism in rat cardiomyocytes. The results from this study showed that D-FDP increased ATP levels and inhibited the accumulation of intracellular lactate. This compound also inhibits ventricular myocardial hypertrophy induced by pressure overload in animal experiments. In addition, D-FDP has been shown to inhibit the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process and to be active at a concentration of 25 mM.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-6-iodo-D-glucose is a glucose analog that can be used as a bypassed substrate for the study of d-glucose metabolism in diabetic patients. 6-Deoxy-6-iodo-D-glucose has been shown to be an acceptable substrate for animal cells and can be used for the study of glucose uptake in the pancreas. This analog does not require insulin for uptake, which may help to elucidate the role of insulin resistance in diabetes. The use of 6-deoxy-6-[18F]fluoroethyl D-[1,2]-glucose ([18F]FDG) as an optical imaging agent has also been studied.</p>

<p>D-Sedoheptulose is a sugar that is a member of the pentoses. It has been shown to have a ph optimum of 4.5 and oxidizing potential of -0.18 V. It is also an important intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism and can be used as an energy source by cells. D-Sedoheptulose plays a role in transcriptional regulation and cellular physiology, as well as being involved in the production of acyl chains and disulfide bonds for proteins. D-Sedoheptulose has also been found to have synergic effects with other sugars such as glucose, sucrose, or fructose, which may be due to its ability to act as an inducer of reductive enzymes such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD).</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl azide is a crystalline solid that can be obtained by heating 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranose with sodium azide. This compound has been used in the x-ray crystallographic technique for obtaining electron density maps. The x ray data collected from this compound showed the distinct difference between the electron density of the atoms and their surroundings.</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-D-glucitol-1,6-diphosphate is a cell signaling molecule that is involved in the regulation of glycolysis and the phosphofructokinase enzyme. It binds to platelets and regulates platelet aggregation. This enzyme has been shown to be a potential drug target for cancer. Cancer cells have been found to contain higher concentrations of 2,5-Anhydro-D-glucitol-1,6-diphosphate than their normal counterparts. The increased concentration of this enzyme in cancer cells is due to an allosteric change in the enzyme’s activity. The increased activity leads to a more rapid metabolism of glucose, which provides energy for tumor growth and metastasis. This enzyme can be used as a marker for malignancy in human diseases such as breast cancer or prostate cancer.</p>

<p>UDP-b-L-arabinofuranose is a custom synthesis product that is used to modify polysaccharides. It is a high purity sugar nucleotide. UDP-b-L-arabinofuranose has CAS number 331001-44-6.</p>

<p>1,2,3-Tri-O-benzoyl-a-L-fucopyranose is a synthetic, fluorinated monosaccharide that can be synthesized from D-glucose in two steps. It is a useful building block for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides with different glycosylation patterns. This compound has been shown to react with methyl iodide to form 1,2,3-triiodo-a-L-fucopyranose. It has also been used as a click modification reagent for carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Atorvastatin acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that has been modified with fluorine and methyl groups. It is a glycosylated molecule with a carbohydrate moiety. It has been shown to be active against Saccharide-producing bacteria, such as the genus Clostridium, which are responsible for the production of polysaccharides and glycans.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about D-Mannose tablets including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose is a stereoselective technique used for the production of trisaccharides. It is also an acetylated form of D-mannopyranose that is obtained by acetylation of D-mannopyranose with acetic anhydride in the presence of hydrochloric acid or pyridine. The compound can be obtained as either levorotatory or dextrorotatory isomers depending on whether the hydroxyl group or carbonyl group are in the axial position. 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose can be used as a substrate for enzyme preparations to produce aminoglycoside antibiotics such as hygromycin A. Acetylation increases the solubility and stability of this drug and reduces its toxicity to humans</p>

<p>3-Acetamido-3,6-dideoxy-D-galactose is a monosaccharide with two functional groups. It has been shown to be bifunctional and can act as a glycosyl donor or acceptor. 3-Acetamido-3,6-dideoxy-D-galactose was isolated from the type strain of Streptomyces venezuelae. It is also found in fatty acids and some strains of bacteria, such as Bacillus megaterium. The biological properties of 3-acetamido--3,6-dideoxy--D--galactose have been studied using monoclonal antibodies, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR).</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Glucosamine L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>a-D-Glucoheptonic acid calcium salt hydrate is a modification of a glycosylation reaction that is typically used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides. The modification is called Click chemistry, and it occurs through a copper-catalyzed reaction between an azide and an alkyne. This type of modification can be used to produce complex carbohydrates by linking together different monosaccharides or polysaccharides. It is also used for the production of high-purity monosaccharides and polysaccharides with custom syntheses. The methylation, glycosylation, fluorination, and saccharide modifications are all variations on this process.</p>

<p>11a-Hydroxy progesterone b-D-glucuronide is a fluorinated steroid that is synthesized with high purity. It has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. 11a-Hydroxy progesterone b-D-glucuronide is a complex carbohydrate, which consists of saccharides in the form of oligosaccharides. The sugar in 11a-hydroxy progesterone b-D-glucuronide is a monosaccharide, which can be modified with fluorination or click chemistry to create a new compound. This product has CAS No. 77710-64-6 and can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications.</p>

<p>Metabolite of Mycophenolic acid</p>

<p>Methyl 5-acetamido-4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-2,6-anhydro-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-non-2-enonate is a synthetic oligosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of glycosides. The carbohydrate has been modified to include fluorination and glycosylation. This product can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications.</p>

<p>Tetra-O-galloyl glucose is a pentagalloyl glucose that is found in the Chinese herb Paeonia lactiflora. It has been shown to inhibit the replication of hepatitis B virus, and can be used for the treatment of hepatitis B infection. Tetra-O-galloyl glucose also has anti-inflammatory activities, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>