APIs for research and impurities

Please enquire for more information about Dexamethasone-17-ketone including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

(Z)-Fluvoxamine-EP is a drug product that is used as an analytical standard. It is a synthetic metabolite of fluvoxamine, which is a drug used for the treatment of depression. The synthesis of (Z)-fluvoxamine-EP is based on the asymmetric synthesis of fluvoxamine and the use of chiral chromatography to purify the product. This synthetic process allows for the production of high-purity (Z)-fluvoxamine-EP with a purity greater than 99%.

Impurity 65 is an impurity of Omeprazole, a drug used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease and peptic ulcer. Impurity 65 is a metabolite of Omeprazole that can be found in the drug product at a concentration up to 0.5%. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and can be used as a research and development standard for HPLC analysis. Impurity 65 is also used as an impurity standard in the USP pharmacopoeia and other pharmacopoeias around the world.

5-Oxo Rosuvastatin is a drug product that has been synthesized from natural ingredients. It is an analytical standard for the impurity, 5-oxo-rosuvastatin, which is a potential impurity in the API, rosuvastatin. This drug product has been custom synthesized in order to provide an Impurity Standard for HPLC. This drug product is also used as a Synthetic Reference Standard for Drug Development and Research and Development.

Retinyl retinoate is a synthetic retinoid that is chemically stable and has been shown to be effective in clinical studies. Retinyl retinoate is a lipophilic molecule with antioxidant properties, and it also has the ability to bind to hyaluronic acid and other natural compounds to maintain skin condition. This compound is synthesized by esterification of all-trans-retinoic acid with fatty acids, such as oleic acid or linoleic acid. The chemical structure of this compound can be determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Diltiazem EP Impurity H is a metabolite of diltiazem that is used as an impurity standard for the drug product. Diltiazem EP Impurity H has a purity level of 99% and is soluble in water. It is synthesized by reacting diltiazem with nitric acid, then hydrolyzing the product to form the desired compound. Diltiazem EP Impurity H can be used as an analytical reference material or a pharmacopoeia for HPLC standards.
Diltiazem EP Impurity H is a metabolite of diltiazem that is used as an impurity standard for the drug product. Diltiazem EP Impurity H has a purity level of 99% and is soluble in water. It is synthesized by reacting diltiazem with nitric acid, then hydrolyzing the product to form the desired compound. Diltiazem EP Impurity H can be used as an analytical reference material

Ergosterone is a potent anticancer agent that has been shown to induce apoptosis in various human cancer cell lines. It is a natural compound found in the urine of Chinese medicine practitioners and has been used for its medicinal properties for centuries. Ergosterone works by inhibiting the activity of certain proteins involved in the cell cycle, leading to inhibition of cancer cell growth. This inhibitor has shown promising results as an anticancer agent in preclinical studies and may offer a new avenue for cancer treatment.

Fosfomycin trometamol EP impurity A disodium is a research and development impurity standard. It is a custom synthesis that is used as a drug product, synthetic, high purity, pharmacopoeia, drug development, metabolite, niche, analytical and natural. Fosfomycin trometamol EP impurity A disodium has been shown to have an HPLC standard and CAS No. 84954-80-3(free base).

Doxylamine N-oxide is a drug product that is custom synthesized to meet the specific needs of the customer. It has a purity of > 98% and is synthesized with natural starting materials. Doxylamine N-oxide inhibits bacterial growth through inhibition of protein synthesis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit methionine synthase. This drug also has been shown to be effective in the treatment of malaria, although it does not have significant anti-malarial properties. Doxylamine N-oxide has been used as a metabolite marker for other drugs and as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis.

Tetracosanoic acid is a drug product that is used in the development of drugs and as an analytical standard. Tetracosanoic acid is a metabolite of tetracosanol and has been shown to inhibit the metabolism of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis. Tetracosanoic acid also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit COX-2 activity. This product can be used as an impurity standard for API's with a purity level of 99% or greater. Tetracosanoic acid is also used for research on metabolic pathways and as an analytical standard for HPLC analysis.

Spirolaxine is a coumarin derivative that has been shown to have anti-cancer properties. It was isolated from an extract of the fungus Spirolaxine, which was found in the gastroduodenum (gut) of a frog. The structure of spirolaxine is similar to that of retinoic acid, and it has been shown to inhibit cancer cell proliferation. Spirolaxine also inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines in mice with colitis. This drug has not yet been tested for its ability to treat other diseases, such as diabetes, but may be able to regulate blood sugar levels by inhibiting insulin secretion and increasing glucose uptake by cells.

m-Glimepiride impurity is a chemical substance that belongs to the sulfonylurea family. It is used as a pharmaceutical agent for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The impurity was found in crystalline form and analyzed by HPLC-DAD and HPLC-MS. The purity of m-Glimepiride impurity was determined to be 99%. It is not known whether this impurity has any biological activity.

Oxybutynin EP impurity A is a metabolite of oxybutynin, an antispasmodic drug. It has been shown to have immunomodulatory effects in a rat model of adjuvant arthritis. Oxybutynin EP impurity A is the major metabolite of oxybutynin and has been shown to be pharmacologically active in humans.

Elsinochrome A is a drug product that has not been approved for human use. It belongs to the class of drugs called natural products and has not been synthesized. Elsinochrome A is a metabolite of erythromycin, which is produced by the fungus Elsinoë sp. The chemical structure of this natural product was determined using spectral analysis, and it was found to be similar to the antibiotic erythromycin. Elsinochrome A has shown promising results in pharmacological studies as a potential drug candidate for tuberculosis treatment because it inhibits bacterial growth by binding to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, thereby preventing transcription and replication.

Risperidone carboxylate impurity is an analytical reference standard of risperidone that is used in the research and development, drug development, and production of drugs. It can be used as an impurity standard for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. Risperidone carboxylate impurity has a molecular weight of 514.83 g/mol and a melting point of 200-202°C. Its CAS number is 1346603-86-8. Metabolites are also known to form from risperidone carboxylate impurity during metabolism.

Please enquire for more information about Linezolid N-oxide including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Please enquire for more information about N-Carboxylate-6-hydroxy melatonin ethyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Olsalazine sodium EP impurity F
CAS No.:
Natural: Yes
API Impurity: Yes
Custom Synthesis: Yes
Impurity Standard: Yes
Synthetic: Yes
Drug Development: Yes
Research and Development: Yes
Niche Product: Yes
HPLC Standard: Yes
High Purity Product: Yes
Pharmacopoeia Product: No

N-Trityl candesartan ethyl ester is a drug product that has been custom synthesized for research and development purposes. It is an impurity standard for the synthesis of metoprolol. The compound was synthesized as a synthetic intermediate to be used in an analytical study, and is not found in nature. N-Trityl candesartan ethyl ester is chemically similar to Metoprolol and can be used as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis of Metoprolol or other drugs containing Metoprolol.

Irinotecan is a drug product that is used in the treatment of cancer. It is a prodrug that must be activated by metabolism to its active form, SN-38. Irinotecan lactone impurity is an impurity standard and has been shown to have analgesic properties in mice. It has also been shown to inhibit the growth of colon cancer cells.

Lisinopril is a drug product that is used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure and other conditions. It belongs to the class of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and has been shown to inhibit the activity of angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) in the body, which leads to increased levels of bradykinin, an important peptide in inflammation. Lisinopril is a metabolite of cilazapril and lisinoprilat, both of which are prodrugs. Lisinopril has been shown to be effective in reducing blood pressure and improving survival rates in patients with heart failure.

Ciprofibrate-o-β-glucuronide is the major metabolite of ciprofibrate in humans. It can be detected in urine by a variety of analytical methods, including magnetic resonance spectroscopy, voltammetry, and microscopy. Ciprofibrate-o-β-glucuronide is an enantiomer of ciprofibrate and has been shown to have an enzymatic hydrolysis rate of 0.07% per hour. This hydrolysis process is catalyzed by cytochrome P450 enzymes. Ciprofibrate-o-β-glucuronide is also found in pharmaceutical formulations and excreted from the body with a half life of 4 hours.

Epi-canagliflozin is a drug product that is manufactured by HPLC. It is a natural, synthetic drug development and research and development of the API impurity standard for analytical. The metabolite of this synthetic API impurity standard is used as an analytical impurity in the pharmacopoeia. This synthetic API impurity standard can be custom synthesized to meet your needs.

Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride is a synthetic compound that is not found in nature. It can be used as an analytical standard or a pharmacopoeia impurity standard. Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit the activity of CYP3A4, an enzyme which metabolizes many drugs. As a result, it may be useful for drug development and research and could have applications in niche markets such as natural products.

Cp-66713 mesylate is a synthetic drug product with a molecular formula of C17H19NO2 and a molecular weight of 269.34. It has the following CAS number: 91896-58-1. The purity of this compound is >99% (HPLC).

6-O-Desmethyl moxonidine is a drug product that is a metabolite of the parent compound, moxonidine. It has been shown to be an impurity in the API (active pharmaceutical ingredient) and is used as an analytical standard for HPLC. 6-O-Desmethyl moxonidine is synthetically prepared and can be found in natural sources, such as plants or animals. The metabolism studies indicate that the substance is excreted unchanged in urine following oral administration and undergoes extensive hydrolysis in liver microsomes to yield 4-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxymethylpiperidinopropyl) piperidine, which is then oxidized to 3-(4-hydroxypiperidinopropyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole. This product may cause skin irritation.

Please enquire for more information about Carbidopa 4-phosphate trihydrate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

(trans)-4-Propyl-1-methyl-L-proline is a synthetic compound that has been used in the past as an impurity standard in the synthesis of several drugs, including metaxalone and aminopyrine. It is also found to have pharmacological effects on its own and was used as a drug product for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. (trans)-4-Propyl-1-methyl-L-proline is not listed in any pharmacopoeia or international list of approved drugs.

Anhydro galanthamine is a drug product that is custom synthesized to meet the needs of researchers. The purity of this compound can range from 99% to 99.99%. This molecule has been extensively studied and is found to be metabolized by CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and CYP2D6. Anhydro galanthamine also inhibits the synthesis of acetylcholine in the brain, which may lead to its use as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease.

Leuprolide acetate ep impurity F is a drug product that is an impurity standard for the leuprolide acetate API. It is used in analytical and clinical studies to identify the presence of leuprolide acetate impurities, as well as to determine the metabolism of leuprolide acetate. Leuprolide acetate ep impurity F has been shown to be a natural metabolite of leuprolide acetate and have a niche application in pharmacopoeia.

Regadenoson Impurity 28 is an analytical standard and research and development impurity. It is a high-purity, synthetic, drug product impurity that can be used as a reference material for HPLC. This drug impurity is also available in a custom synthesis service. Regadenoson Impurity 28 is an API impurity that can be used in the development of drugs. It has been shown to have pharmacopoeia purity standards and niche applications. Regadenoson Impurity 28 is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes to form active metabolites that are not active against the beta-1 adrenergic receptor in rat heart cells, but are active against the alpha 1 adrenergic receptor in rat vascular smooth muscle cells.

N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-P,P-bisaziridinyl thiophosphamide (HEPBTP) is a metabolite of the drug product. HEPBTP is synthesized from the parent compound by hydrolysis and oxidation reactions. This metabolite has been characterized using HPLC and analytical methods, including mass spectrometry. It is also included in the pharmacopoeia as an impurity standard for quality control.

Pf 3084014 hydrobromide is a pluripotent, non-tumorigenic, and self-renewing cell line that can differentiate into cells of all three germ layers. It is generated from the pancreatic tissue of a male donor aged 25 years who died from an unknown cause. The Pf 3084014 cell line is characterized by the expression of pluripotency markers, such as Oct4 and Nanog, and has been shown to have the potential to differentiate into neurons. This cell line has also been used in vitro methods for cancer research as well as for studying human pluripotent stem cells.

4-[2-[[(6R,7R)-7-Amino-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]thio]-4-thiazolyl]-1-methylpyridinium Chloride Monohydrochloride is a drug product under development for the treatment of bacterial infections. 4-[2-[(6R,7R)-7Amino--2carboxy8oxo5thia1azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct2en3yl]thio]-4thiazolyl]-1methylpyridinium Chloride Monohydrochloride is an impurity in the API Methicillin (CAS No. 40082764). Impurities are not necessarily undesirable and may have substantial therapeutic value or provide a desired

Norethindrone acetate impurity is a drug product that is used in the development and research of drugs. It is an analytical standard for norethindrone acetate, which is an impurity found in the synthesis of this drug. Norethindrone acetate impurity can be synthesized in different ways, such as natural or synthetic routes. It is also available as a custom synthesis or it can be purchased as an impurity standard. This compound's CAS number is 1175129-26-6 and it has a purity level of 99%.

Roxithromycin impurity I is a natural metabolite of roxithromycin. The substance has been synthesized in order to serve as an analytical impurity standard for HPLC. Roxithromycin impurity 1 is also a metabolite of roxithromycin, which has been shown to produce pharmacological effects similar to those seen with the parent compound. Roxithromycin impurity I is not an API, but has been developed as a HPLC analytical impurity standard and will be used for metabolism studies.

3-Keto fluvastatin sodium is a high purity, analytical, API impurity, HPLC standard, Drug development, niche, drug product and Impurity standard. 3-Keto fluvastatin sodium is used in the research and development of drugs. It is also used in the analysis of pharmaceuticals and other chemicals. 3-Keto fluvastatin sodium has been shown to have pharmacological properties with respect to lowering cholesterol levels.

(2S,2R,Trans)-saxagliptin is an analytical standard that is used in the development of drug products. This compound has a purity of greater than 98% and is a metabolite of saxagliptin. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of DPP-IV (dipeptidyl peptidase-4), which is an enzyme that degrades certain hormones such as glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). The product is manufactured by natural means and does not have any impurities. It does not have any major side effects and is not associated with weight gain.

Please enquire for more information about 1-Benzyl-4-methylpiperidin-3-ol 4-methylbenzenesulfonate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Xanthoxin is a medicinal compound with potent anticancer properties. It has been shown to induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells. Xanthoxin has been tested in various cancer cell lines, including Chinese and human cells, and has demonstrated strong inhibitory effects on the tumor cycle. This compound works by inhibiting kinases and other proteins involved in cancer cell growth and proliferation. Xanthoxin is also known to be an inhibitor of certain urinary proteins that are associated with cancer progression. Overall, Xanthoxin shows great potential as a natural product for the development of novel anticancer therapies.

Benzquinamide hydrochloride is a cardiac diagnostic agent that is used in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. It is also used to assess the viability of heart tissue and to evaluate the effectiveness of anti-arrhythmic agents. Benzquinamide hydrochloride has been shown to be an effective treatment for geriatric patients with cancer and psychiatric patients. This drug binds fatty acids and can be used as a tracer for cardiac perfusion studies. In addition, benzquinamide hydrochloride can reduce the frequency shift in heart rate on electrocardiogram, which may be caused by antidepressants. The drug is insoluble in water, so it cannot be detected in wastewater samples.

Cefdinir impurity E is a research and development, impurity standard, custom synthesis, drug product, synthetic, high purity, pharmacopoeia, drug development and analytical standard. CAS No. 946573-41-7 is the metabolite of cefdinir. It is used to study metabolism of cefdinir in vitro and in vivo. HPLC standards are available for this compound.

Please enquire for more information about 4-Desmethyl 5-methyl vortioxetine hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Sr 33805 oxalate is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation that is used in the treatment of cancer. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and invasion in vivo by binding to the beta-subunit of voltage-gated potassium channels, which leads to decreased cellular proliferation and autophagy. Sr 33805 oxalate also inhibits cancer cells by inhibiting mitosis and inducing apoptosis. This agent has cytotoxic effects on brain cells, with an IC50 value of 0.1 μM in vitro against rat cerebellar neurons. In addition, it has been shown to be highly selective for cancer cells over normal brain tissue in vivo, with a potency that is 10 times greater than gatifloxacin.

Varenicline N-oxide is a synthetic drug product. It is the metabolite of varenicline, which is used as an aid to smoking cessation. Varenicline N-oxide has shown anti-inflammatory properties in vitro and in vivo, and may be useful for treating inflammatory diseases. Varenicline N-oxide also has been shown to inhibit the production of nitric oxide in macrophages and prevent the release of tumor necrosis factor alpha by macrophages.

Di(2-(4-(dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepin-11-yl)piperazin-1-yl))-2-propoxyethyl propionate is a synthetic compound that is used in research and development for the analytical standard of dibenzothiazepine 11 (DBT). It has been shown to be an impurity in pharmaceutical products and as a metabolite. Di(2-(4-(dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepin-11-yl)piperazin-1-yl))-2-propoxyethyl propionate is also used as a pharmacopoeia reference material in the manufacture of analytical standards of DBZ. CAS No. 1798840-31-9

Aminopentamide sulfate is a pharmaceutical dosage form that is a polymeric matrix containing glycol ether, fatty acid ester, and glycol ester. It is used as a local anesthetic to numb the skin and other tissues. Aminopentamide sulfate can be administered topically or by injection into the body. It has been shown to have therapeutic effects on animals with pain-related conditions such as arthritis and neuropathy. The intramolecular hydrogen bonds in aminopentamide sulfate are thought to be formed between the carbonyl group of atropine sulfate and the hydroxyl groups of benzimidazole derivatives. These functional groups form hydrogen bonds with fatty alcohols in the matrix, which may help stabilize it.

N-(4-Amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazol-2-yl)-N-methylpropylenediamine formamide hydrochloride is an impurity in the synthesis of N-(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazol-2-yl)-N'-methylpropylenediamine formamide hydrochloride. It is a white solid that can be used as an analytical reference standard for HPLC. It has been detected in the urine of people taking this drug and can be used to identify the presence of this drug in urine samples.

Quinidine is a drug that has been used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and as an antiarrhythmic. It is an uncharged compound that can cross cell membranes by passive diffusion. Quinidine binds to the sodium ion channel, which is the pore through which sodium ions enter the cell, and causes it to close, thereby preventing them from entering the cell. This leads to decreased conductance of nerve impulses and a decrease in membrane potential. The effectiveness of quinidine is dependent on its concentration and on the duration of exposure to this drug.

Carfilzomib is a drug product that belongs to the class of drugs called proteasome inhibitors. It has been used in the treatment of multiple myeloma, and is also being studied for use in other diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cystic fibrosis. Carfilzomib is an impurity standard for HPLC analysis and an analytical reference material. It is also used as a pharmacopoeia reference material. Carfilzomib is a natural product, with the synthetic route being developed by researchers at Pfizer. The drug product contains 2R,4S-diol as its main metabolite and impurity.

Remdesivir related compound 9 is a drug product that is an analytical standard. It is a natural API impurity, which has been synthesized for use as an impurity standard. This compound has been custom synthesized to be used as a research and development chemical. CAS No. 1439900-56-7 is the number of this synthetic drug product. It can be used in HPLC standards and it meets pharmacopoeia requirements for purity. The niche market for this compound is high purity analytical standards, including HPLC standards.

Disodium monooctyl sulfosuccinate (DSMS) is a sodium-based surfactant that is used as an excipient in tablets and capsules. DSMS can be used to treat infectious diseases, such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid fever. It has been shown to be effective in treating these types of infections due to its long-term efficacy and low potency. The most common side effects of DSMS are mild skin irritation or an allergic reaction. This drug does not have any known contraindications with other drugs or foods. It is also biocompatible with a variety of polymers and fatty acids.

Gyromitrin is a potent inhibitor of tumor growth and apoptosis in human cancer cells. It is an analog of tylosin, a macrolide antibiotic used in veterinary medicine. Gyromitrin has been shown to inhibit the activity of kinases involved in cell proliferation and survival, leading to decreased cell growth and increased apoptosis. In Chinese hamster ovary cells, gyromitrin has been demonstrated to be a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis. This compound has also been found in urine samples from humans who have ingested mushrooms containing gyromitrin. Menthol has been found to be an effective inhibitor of gyromitrin-induced DNA damage and may have potential as a chemopreventive agent against cancer.

Please enquire for more information about Lp-PLA2-IN-3 including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

2,2'-(1,4-Piperazinediyl)bis[6,7-dimethoxy-4-quinazolinamine] is a chemical compound that is used as a lead to develop new drugs against malaria. It inhibits the growth of plasmodium falciparum and has been shown to be active in high-throughput screening assays. 2,2'-(1,4-Piperazinediyl)bis[6,7-dimethoxy-4-quinazolinamine] may serve as an active molecule for the treatment of malaria in combination with other antiplasmodial agents. The drug discovery process prioritized this compound because it is an asexual stage inhibitor and has gametocyte inhibitory activities.

Please enquire for more information about Minocycline EP Impurity H including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

Genistein 4’-β-D-glucuronide is an isoflavonoid that is a natural product of soy and red clover, with estrogenic properties. It has been shown to have the ability to bind to estrogen receptors and inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells. Genistein 4’-β-D-glucuronide has been shown to inhibit the production of estrone sulfate in human breast cells, which may be due to its ability to act as an estrogen receptor antagonist. The isoflavonoid genistein also binds to and inhibits the activity of DNA topoisomerase II enzymes in human breast cells.

Naproxen Impurity C is an analytical impurity that is found in Naproxen. It is a white crystalline powder with a melting point of 210°C and an assay of 99%. It has been shown to be a metabolite of Naproxen, and may have therapeutic value for the treatment of pain, inflammation, or fever. The purity of this product has been verified by HPLC analysis.

Duloxetine is a drug product that belongs to the class of drugs known as selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. Duloxetine is a metabolite of duloxetine phenyl carbamate, which is an impurity standard for HPLC analysis. Duloxetine has been shown to inhibit the metabolism of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, leading to increased amounts of these neurotransmitters. This medication has been studied in niche populations such as those with depression and diabetic neuropathy. Duloxetine also has high purity standards, meeting the requirements of pharmacopoeia.

1,4-Bis[(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)carbonyl]-piperazine is a synthetic drug product. It is used as an analytical standard to help elucidate the metabolic pathway of drugs and their metabolites. This compound has been shown to be metabolized by various enzymes including CYP450, glutathione reductase, and esterases. It can also be synthesized from 1,4-dihydropyridine and 2-furancarboxaldehyde. The physical properties of 1,4-bis[(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)carbonyl]-piperazine are: white powder; mp 178°C; IR max 1710 cm−1 (CO); UV max 221 nm (EtOH). The impurities in this product are: 1-(2H)-Quinolinone (CAS No. 2467-94-1) which may have a maximum concentration

N-Methyl formoterol fumarate is a drug product for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is a synthetic drug that has been approved by the FDA, but is also a metabolite of terbutaline. Metabolism studies have shown that N-methyl formoterol fumarate is an impurity in Terbutaline sulfate and Terbutaline hydrochloride. This drug is not active against bacteria, but may be used as an analytical standard to measure the purity of other drugs.

Streptonigrin is an anticancer drug that is derived from the bacterium Streptomyces flocculus. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells by inhibiting various kinases, including cyclin-dependent kinases and protein kinases. Streptonigrin has been found to be effective against a variety of tumors, including those of Chinese hamster ovary cells and human urine-derived cancer cells. This inhibitor analog also has a potent inhibitory effect on tumor growth in vivo.

o-Desphenyl sofosbuvir is a drug product that has been custom synthesized for research purposes. It is made of pure natural ingredients and does not contain any impurities. o-Desphenyl sofosbuvir is a metabolite from the synthesis of sofosbuvir, a drug used to treat hepatitis C. It can be used in pharmaceutical research and development as an analytical standard for HPLC.

Tolterodine S-enantiomer is a drug product that belongs to the class of prodrugs. It is metabolized in vivo to the active form, tolterodine. Tolterodine S-enantiomer has been shown to have a natural origin and can be found in plants and animals. Metabolism studies of this compound have been conducted in human liver microsomes, with the major metabolite being tolterodine. Tolterodine S-enantiomer also has pharmacopoeia standards, including an analytical standard and an impurity standard, as well as an HPLC standard for research and development purposes.

(S)-3-((S)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid is a synthetic compound that is used as an impurity standard for HPLC. It is also used in drug development and research and development of pharmaceuticals. This product was made through custom synthesis and is not natural.

Methyl 2-sulfinobenzoate (MSB) is an analytical, research and development, and drug development impurity that is used as an API impurity and HPLC standard. It is a metabolite of sulfadiazine, which belongs to the family of drugs known as sulfonamides. MSB has been shown to have pharmacopoeia activity for the treatment of bacterial infections. It is a natural product found in plants, such as garlic and onion, or it can be synthesized from benzene and sulfur chloride.

5-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1-oxa-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane is an analytical standard used in HPLC and GC. It can also be used as a research and development standard or impurity to aid in the identification of compounds with similar structures. 5-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1-oxa-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane has a purity of 99% and a melting point of 80°C. The CAS number for this compound is 93413-70-8, and it is available for custom synthesis, natural, or synthetic production.

Ceftazidime impurity H is a by-product that can be found in the synthesis of ceftazidime. It has been detected using magnetic separation and UV detection. Ceftazidime impurity H is an antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial growth. This antibiotic binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit, preventing protein synthesis and cell division.

Risperidone E-oxime impurity is a drug product that has been studied for its metabolism in humans, animals and plants. It is an analytical standard that is used as an impurity in the synthesis of risperidone. Risperidone E-oxime impurity is also a synthetic compound with CAS No. 691007-09-7. It can be used as a pharmacopoeia high purity HPLC standard and as a research and development synthetic compound.

4,7-Dihydro megestrol acetate is a drug product that has been custom synthesized for research and development purposes. It is an analytical standard with a purity of ≥99% and a CAS number of 14994-27-5. Metabolism studies have been conducted in both rats and mice to determine the metabolic pathway of 4,7-dihydro megestrol acetate. The metabolites found in this study were 4,7-dihydro megestrol and the acetate ester of 4,7-dihydro megestrol. Metabolite standards are used to identify substances produced by metabolism or chemical reactions in biological samples. These standards are used as reference points for measuring the concentration or quantity of other substances in biological samples. Pharmacopoeia standards are used to verify the quality of drugs, food additives, ingredients, and other substances. They also serve as reference points for identifying impurities in substances that may be harmful

Lumiflavin 5-oxide is a metabolite of lumiflavin. It is a synthetic compound that is used as an analytical reference standard for impurities in lumiflavin and other pharmaceuticals. Lumiflavin 5-oxide has been shown to be metabolized through the cytochrome P450 system, with oxidative metabolites being formed by CYP1A2 and CYP3A4. Lumiflavin 5-oxide has also been shown to be a competitive inhibitor of NAD+-dependent enzymes such as glycerol kinase, phosphofructokinase, lactate dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Enalaprilat tert-butyl ester is a synthetic compound and impurity standard used in the synthesis of drug product. Enalaprilat tert-butyl ester is also a metabolite of enalapril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used in the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, and diabetic nephropathy. Enalaprilat tert-butyl ester has been shown to have pharmacological effects similar to those of enalapril.

Levofloxacin is a synthetic molecule with an asymmetric carbon atom in its heterocycle. It is synthesized by reacting chloroform with 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde, which reacts further with sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid to form the levofloxacin carboxylic acid. Impurities can be found in the reaction product due to chlorine atoms that are formed during the synthesis. The amount of impurities present in the final product can be determined using a titration method or through HPLC analysis. Levofloxacin has been shown to be effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens, although is not active against acid-fast bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium avium complex.

Ly 2389575 hydrochloride is a drug product for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and plaque psoriasis. It is synthesized in a natural manner from the fermentation of Streptomyces lavendulae. The compound has been shown to be metabolized through a number of metabolic transformations including hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. Ly 2389575 hydrochloride also specifically binds to markers expressed at high levels in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (e.g., ESX-1 secretion system protein) and inhibits cell growth in culture.

Tenofovir disoproxil is the disoproxil fumarate salt of tenofovir. It is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) in combination with emtricitabine and as a single agent in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Tenofovir disoproxil is available as tablets, capsules, or oral solution. The drug has been shown to cause an increase in serum creatinine levels, which may be due to inhibition of renal tubular secretion of creatinine by tenofovir. This drug should not be used with alafenamide and tenofovir because it can lead to kidney failure and death.

5α,6α-Epoxycholestanol-d7 is an impurity of a cholestatic drug product. It can be used as a research and development standard or as an impurity standard in the production of drugs. 5α,6α-Epoxycholestanol-d7 has been characterized by GC/MS and HPLC techniques. This compound is also useful for pharmacopoeia purposes, drug development, and metabolic studies.

Ornidazole-hydroxy is a drug product that is manufactured using HPLC. It is used to be the standard for Drug development, Natural, Custom synthesis, Research and Development, Metabolite, Impurity standard, analytical, API impurity and Synthetic. The metabolite of ornidazole-hydroxy is an impurity in the pharmacopoeia. Ornidazole-hydroxy has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth in vitro by inhibiting protein synthesis through inhibition of ornithine decarboxylase. Ornidazole-hydroxy also showed good activity against Clostridium difficile in animal models of infection.

Haloxyfop-d4 is an analog of the herbicide Haloxyfop that has been shown to have anticancer properties. It works by inhibiting kinases, which are enzymes that play a key role in cell division and growth. This inhibition leads to apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells. Haloxyfop-d4 has been found to be effective against a variety of human cancer cell lines, including those resistant to other anticancer drugs. In addition, it has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumors in animal models. This drug is metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine. It is not known to interact with other drugs such as rifampicin or protein kinase inhibitors.

9-Epimitomycin B is a water-soluble, alkoxy-substituted amino compound that is used medicinally. It has antibacterial activity and has been shown to be effective against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Enterococcus faecalis. 9-Epimitomycin B inhibits the growth of these bacteria by binding to their ribosomes and inhibiting protein synthesis. The carbon atoms in 9-epimitomycin B are linked to an alkoxy group at one end, which causes it to have a higher affinity for bacterial ribosomes than human ribosomes. 9-Epimitomycin B also binds to mitomycin C, which may be responsible for its antimetabolite properties.

Gbr 12935 dimaleate is a research and development impurity standard. It is a synthetic, high purity, pharmacopoeia drug product. The CAS number for Gbr 12935 dimaleate is 1349767-56-1. Gbr 12935 dimaleate is used in Drug Development and Metabolism studies as an analytical standard. This compound is also used as a natural metabolite in HPLC standards.

1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline is a synthetic compound which has been used as a lead compound for the development of drugs with dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitory activity. In vitro studies have shown that 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline inhibits human serum dopamine β-hydroxylase and can be used to study the possible role of this enzyme in Parkinson's disease. This drug is racemized in the body and has been found to be effective against Parkinson's disease in rats. It is also an enantiomer that has industrial applications for the production of polyurethane foam insulation coatings.

3-(2-Fluorophenyl) ezetimibe is an impurity of the drug product Ezetimibe. It is a metabolite that has been shown to have analytical and research and development applications. 3-(2-Fluorophenyl) ezetimibe is soluble in organic solvents such as acetone, ethanol, or chloroform and insoluble in water. The impurity standard for 3-(2-Fluorophenyl) ezetimibe conforms to the USP/NF monograph for Ezetimibe Impurities A, B, C, D, E and F. The CAS number for this impurity is 1798008-25-9.

2-[[[3-Methyl-4-(methylthio)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole is a synthetic, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is soluble in methanol and ethanol, not soluble in water. The impurity standard of 2-[[[3-Methyl-4-(methylthio)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole is 3-[2-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)amino]-1H-benzimidazolium methyl sulfate].

Amlodipine besilate impurity D is a diluent, additive, and stabilizer. It is used in the formulation of pharmaceuticals and other products to prevent particle agglomeration, maintain stability and provide uniformity. Amlodipine besilate impurity D is also used to manufacture bulk density stable pharmaceutical compositions that are suitable for hplc analysis. This product contains magnesium hydroxide as an impurity.

Cis-phenothrin is a carbamate insecticide that is used in agriculture, public health, and veterinary medicine. It has been shown to have a high degree of toxicity to mosquitoes and other pests. Cis-phenothrin acts as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, preventing the breakdown of acetylcholine by enzymes in the central nervous system. This allows acetylcholine levels to build up and produce toxic effects on insects such as paralysis or death. Cis-phenothrin has also been shown to be toxic to bacteria in vitro studies. It inhibits bacterial growth by binding to fatty acids and fatty acid synthases, which are essential for bacterial cell wall integrity. The inhibition of this enzyme leads to increased membrane permeability and cell lysis.

Deacetyl-N,o-didemethyldiltiazem is a drug product that is used for the treatment of hypertension. It is a synthetic compound and has not been found in nature. The impurity standard for this product is an analytical chemical that can be used to identify the presence of impurities in a sample. Deacetyl-N,o-didemethyldiltiazem can be synthesized from commercially available starting materials using custom synthesis methods. It is an API impurity and can be developed into a drug by researching and developing it as a niche therapy for hypertension. This compound has high purity and can be used as an HPLC standard.

[1-Hydroxy-3-(methylisopentylamino)propylidene] bisphosphonic acid monosodium (ibandronic acid impurity) is a metabolite of ibandronate, which is used in the treatment of osteoporosis. It is an impurity found in ibandronate drug products and can be detected using HPLC.