Pharmaceutical Standards
Pharmaceutical standards are a comprehensive set of reference materials essential for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of pharmaceutical products. This category includes standards for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), which are the core components responsible for therapeutic effects. Additionally, it covers compounds and metabolites relevant to both the pharmaceutical and veterinary industries, providing benchmarks for the accurate measurement and analysis of these substances. Nitrosamine control standards are crucial for detecting and mitigating potentially harmful nitrosamines in drug formulations. Toxicology standards help assess the safety and potential adverse effects of pharmaceutical compounds. Furthermore, enzyme activators and inhibitors standards are vital for research and development, enabling precise studies of biochemical pathways and drug mechanisms. These pharmaceutical standards are indispensable tools for regulatory compliance, quality control, and research, ensuring that pharmaceutical products meet stringent safety and effectiveness criteria.
Subcategories of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
- APIs for research and impurities(274,823 products)
- Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors(2,827 products)
- Nitrosamines(2,605 products)
- Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites(2,869 products)
- Toxicology(13,652 products)
Found 7836 products of "Pharmaceutical Standards"
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7-Hydroxy-2-naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium
CAS:<p>7-Hydroxy-2-naphthalene sulfonic acid sodium (7HNS) is a fluorescent probe that can be used for the detection of cross-links in collagen and elastin. The sensitivity of this compound is very high, with a detection limit of 1 pmol/ml. 7HNS binds to the lysine residues in collagen and elastin, forming covalent bonds that are detectable by fluorescence. It has been used in the analysis of tissues such as cartilage, bone, skin, and blood vessels.</p>Formula:C10H7NaO4SPurity:Min. 93 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:246.22 g/molNaphthol AS-LC
CAS:<p>Naphthol AS-LC is a reactive ester compound that has been used as a histological stain for cells and tissues. It can be used to detect the presence of propionate in homogenates. Naphthol AS-LC stains are also commonly used to determine the location of proteins and esters in cells, as well as to identify acid phosphatase activity in submandibular gland tissue. The reaction time for this reagent is short, so it can be used on samples that require rapid staining. Naphthol AS-LC is sensitive to light, which may cause it to lose its color or react with other compounds.</p>Formula:C19H16ClNO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:357.79 g/molFmoc-L-aspartic acid beta-2-phenylisopropyl ester
CAS:<p>Fmoc-L-aspartic acid beta-2-phenylisopropyl ester is a macrocyclic amino acid with conformational and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells in vitro, as well as the osteolytic, lymphoproliferative, and inflammatory activities in vivo. Fmoc-L-aspartic acid beta-2-phenylisopropyl ester also has antiarrhythmic effects on cardiac tissue that are caused by its ability to bind to chloride channels. This compound also inhibits the production of inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and interleukin 6 (IL6).</p>Formula:C28H27NO6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:473.52 g/molL-Tyrosinol hydrochloride
CAS:L-Tyrosinol hydrochloride is a chiral molecule that is the hydrogenated form of L-tyrosine. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of L-dopa, which is used to treat Parkinson's disease. The enzymatic reaction that converts L-tyrosinol hydrochloride to L-dopa requires adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate as cofactor and histidine as a catalyst. The conversion of L-tyrosinol hydrochloride to L-dopa occurs with high yield and has been shown to be stereoselective. This synthetic pathway has been shown to have an activation energy of 53 kcal/mol and a reaction time of 30 minutes at room temperature.Formula:C9H13NO2·HClColor and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:203.67 g/mol2-Cyanocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>2-Cyanocinnamic acid is a fatty acid that has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of proteins. It binds to cytochrome c oxidase, inhibiting mitochondrial respiration and electron transport, leading to decreased ATP production. 2-Cyanocinnamic acid is not easily transported out of mitochondria, which leads to its accumulation in the mitochondrial matrix. This accumulation causes synergistic inhibition with glutamate, leading to a decrease in ATP production and an increase in intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The use of 2-cyanoacrylic acid as a mitochondrial transport inhibitor has been proposed for the treatment of obesity and diabetes.<br>2-Cyanocinnamic acid also inhibits fatty acid uptake by binding to the protein translocase at the outer membrane of cells. This binding prevents monomers from entering the cell, where they are broken down by beta oxidation and converted into acetyl-CoA, which can be used for energy production or stored as triglycer</p>Formula:C10H7NO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:173.17 g/mol1,5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene
CAS:<p>1,5-Dibenzoylnaphthalene (1,5-DBN) is a reactive anion radical that can be used to synthesize flavonoids. It can be used in the preparation of dyestuffs and reacts quickly with aldehydes in Friedel-Crafts reactions. 1,5-DBN is also antibacterial and has been shown to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Clostridium perfringens. It is toxic to humans when ingested and should be handled with care.</p>Formula:C24H16O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:336.38 g/mol3,5-Diaminosalicylic acid
CAS:<p>3,5-Diaminosalicylic acid is a potent antibacterial agent that inhibits the synthesis of bacterial cell walls by inhibiting the enzyme transpeptidase. It is also used as a preservative and stabilizer in pharmaceutical formulations. 3,5-Diaminosalicylic acid has been shown to be active against cochliobolus at an optimum concentration of 2%. The solute is stable in water or dilute acids and alkalis. However, it can be hydrolyzed by strong bases such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. Impurities such as nitro groups can be removed by washing with water or ethanol. The drug substance should be analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods to ensure stability and purity. 3,5-Diaminosalicylic acid forms crystalline needles that are colorless to white in solution. They will dissolve when heated but form precipitates when cooled. The crystals are</p>Formula:C7H8N2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Brown PowderMolecular weight:168.15 g/molErgosterol acetate
CAS:Controlled ProductErgosterol acetate is a fatty acid that is derived from the fungus, Ganoderma lucidum. It has anti-oxidant properties and can inhibit cholesterol synthesis. Ergosterol acetate has been shown to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells in k562 cells and DU-145 cells, but not in Caco-2 cells. The mechanism of action for this effect may be due to its ability to inhibit epoxidase activity and transfer reactions with epoxides. Ergosterol acetate also has been shown to have physiological activities, such as increasing the viability of ganoderma lucidum spores and inhibiting cell proliferation in caco-2 cells.Formula:C30H46O2Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:Slightly Yellow PowderMolecular weight:438.69 g/mol5-Bromovanillin
CAS:<p>5-Bromovanillin is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the enzyme vanillin. It is used as a natural compound, in which it can be found in plants and fruits such as Eugenia caryophyllata and Vanilla planifolia. 5-Bromovanillin has been shown to have a potent inhibitory effect on bacterial growth. The inhibitory effect of this compound is due to its ability to coordinate with the vanillin molecule, forming a complex that blocks the reaction mechanism of the enzyme. This complex also reacts with p-hydroxybenzoic acid, which disrupts the cell membrane and causes leakage of cellular contents. 5-Bromovanillin has been studied using surface methodology and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). These studies demonstrated that 5-bromovanillin has a high affinity for methanol solvent and inhibitor molecules, which may contribute to its antimicrobial activity.</p>Formula:C8H7BrO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:231.04 g/mol4-Hydroxy atorvastatin lactone
CAS:<p>4-Hydroxy atorvastatin lactone is a prodrug that can be hydrolyzed to the active form, atorvastatin. It is an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase and has been shown to significantly lower cholesterol levels in humans. 4-Hydroxy atorvastatin lactone has been shown to have no significant drug interactions with other drugs metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5). A pharmacokinetic study of healthy Chinese subjects showed that plasma concentrations of 4-hydroxy atorvastatin lactone increased with increasing doses. Linear ranges were observed for human liver validation studies. Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using chromatographic science, including linearity, limit of detection, limit of quantification, and specificity. The validation study was completed using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.</p>Formula:C33H33FN2O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:556.62 g/molAdouetine Y
CAS:<p>Adouetine Y is a synthetic biochemical compound, designed as a highly specific inhibitor for targeted cellular processes. It is derived through advanced chemical synthesis techniques aimed at achieving optimal molecular precision. The mode of action of Adouetine Y involves binding to specific protein targets within the cell, modulating their activity and thereby influencing biochemical pathways critical to cellular function.</p>Formula:C34H40N4O4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:568.71 g/mol3,3',5,5'-Tetraiodo-L-thyronine sodium hydrate
CAS:<p>3,3',5,5'-Tetraiodo-L-thyronine sodium hydrate is a synthetic thyroid hormone that is used to treat hypothyroidism and myxedema coma. It is also used as an ingredient in pharmaceuticals. 3,3',5,5'-Tetraiodo-L-thyronine sodium hydrate has been shown to be effective in the treatment of hypothyroidism and myxedema coma. The drug exhibits a high degree of bioequivalence with levothyroxine sodium tablets.<br>MRP2/ABCG2 transport proteins are expressed at high levels in the liver and gut epithelium and play a role in the absorption of 3,3',5,5'-tetraiodo-L-thyronine sodium hydrate from the small intestine into blood circulation. This drug binds to sorbitol and d-mannitol through hydrogen bonding interactions. These interactions may be responsible for</p>Formula:C15H10I4NNaO4•(H2O)xPurity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:798.854-(N,N-Diethylamino)cinnamic acid
CAS:<p>4-(N,N-Diethylamino)cinnamic acid is a dye-sensitized solar cell sensitizer that has been synthesized from thiophene and acrylic acid. This compound is efficient in dye-sensitized solar cells and can be used to produce solar cells with an efficiency of over 10%.</p>Formula:C13H17NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:219.28 g/mol4'-Dimethylaminoacetophenone
CAS:<p>4'-Dimethylaminoacetophenone is a fluorescent probe that has been shown to be a potential use for measuring the activation energy of radical chain reactions. It has been shown to have synergistic effects with hydroxyl group radicals, and can be used as an indicator for carbon tetrachloride. The fluorescence properties of 4'-dimethylaminoacetophenone are dependent on the polarity of the solvent in which it is dissolved. This compound is a colorless liquid that is soluble in acetonitrile, but insoluble in water. 4'-Dimethylaminoacetophenone also has sunscreen properties, which may be due to its ability to absorb UV radiation.</p>Formula:C10H13NOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:163.22 g/molBiotin-PEG4-propionic acid
CAS:<p>Biotin-PEG4-propionic acid is a PEG compound with two different functional groups (also known as heterobifunctional). Unlike homobifunctional PEG compounds (same functional group on both ends), this type of compounds are more versatile as have two different anchor points. Biotin-PEG4-propionic acid is used as a linker and spacer to add a PEG moiety, via pegylation (a bioconjugation technique) to proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, small molecules and nanoparticles.</p>Formula:C21H37N3O8SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:491.6 g/mol3-Chloro-L-tyrosine
CAS:3-Chloro-L-tyrosine (3CT) is a reactive, nitrogen containing molecule that has been used as a model system to study oxidative injury in the heart. The molecule reacts with the air and oxygen in the environment, producing reactive oxygen species (ROS) that can cause oxidative injury. 3CT has been shown to inhibit ATP binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1), which is involved in cholesterol efflux from macrophages. 3CT also promotes the release of eosinophil peroxidase from eosinophils and induces tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). The analytical method for 3CT includes liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).Formula:C9H10NO3ClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:215.63 g/molL-Thyronine
CAS:<p>L-Thyronine is a hormone that is synthesized in the thyroid gland and has a variety of biological functions. It is used to treat congestive heart failure, atherosclerosis, and other types of heart disease. L-Thyronine binds to receptors on cells and activates them, which stimulates production of energy for the cell. L-Thyronine also increases the number of mitochondria in cells and regulates the production of nitric oxide, which plays an important role in vascular relaxation. L-Thyronine can be administered orally or intravenously as a solution. The clinical response to treatment is evaluated by measurement of serum thyroxin levels before and after administration of L-Thyronine.</p>Formula:C15H15NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:273.28 g/molN,N'-Dimethyl-3,3'-dithiodipropionamide
CAS:<p>N,N'-Dimethyl-3,3'-dithiodipropionamide (DTDPA) is a strong oxidizing agent that is used as a catalyst in organic synthesis. It can be used to convert xylene and benzene into products that are less toxic and more easily removed from the environment. DTDPA can also be used to remove 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, chloroform, and other pollutants from water. DTDPA has been shown to react with hydrogen peroxide or hydrochloric acid to produce oxygen gas and chlorine, which is an effective disinfectant against bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus or Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This chemical also reacts with toluene or chloroform to produce peroxides which have been shown to have an anti-inflammatory effect on cells.</p>Formula:C8H16N2O2S2Purity:(Q-1H Nmr) Min 95%Color and Shape:White/Off-White SolidMolecular weight:236.36 g/mol(R)-N-Methyl-3-(1-naphthoxy)-3-(2-thienyl)propylamine hydrochloride
CAS:Controlled Product<p>(R)-N-Methyl-3-(1-naphthoxy)-3-(2-thienyl)propylamine hydrochloride is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that has been shown to be effective for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and chronic low back pain. This drug can also be used for other inflammatory conditions such as psoriasis and Crohn's disease. The mechanism of action of (R)-N-Methyl-3-(1-naphthoxy)-3-(2-thienyl)propylamine hydrochloride is not fully understood. It may work by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins in the body. This drug is metabolized in the liver to its active form, which binds to cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 enzymes to inhibit the production of prostaglandins. It also inhibits human serum x-ray</p>Formula:C18H19NOS•HClPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White To Off-White SolidMolecular weight:333.88 g/mol2-Hydroxy-3-cyclohexyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
CAS:<p>Parvaquone is a drug used in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. It is a synthetic naphthoquinone that inhibits the production of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase enzymes, which are involved in the biosynthesis of these compounds. Parvaquone also has antimicrobial effects against some bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The bioavailability of parvaquone is low due to its high lipophilicity and poor aqueous solubility. When it does enter the bloodstream, it binds to plasma proteins such as albumin or alpha-1-acid glycoprotein. Parvaquone binds to collagen and other macromolecules in tissues, where it inhibits the synthesis of DNA by binding to the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This binding leads to inhibition of transcription factors that regulate cell growth, leading to decreased cell division and tissue proliferation. Parvaquone also has some anti-inflammatory properties due</p>Formula:C16H16O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:256.3 g/mol4-Amino-3-nitrophenol
CAS:<p>4-Amino-3-nitrophenol is a reactive aminophenol that can be synthesized from hydrogen sulfate and diethyl ester. It is used in the synthesis of amines and other chemicals, as well as in analytical methods for determining the concentration of nitrates, nitrites, and aminophenols. 4-Amino-3-nitrophenol has been shown to have photocatalytic activity.</p>Formula:C6H6N2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:154.12 g/mol21-(Fluoro-18F)-17-Hydroxypregna-1,4-Diene-3,11,20-Trione
Controlled Product<p>F-18-fluorohydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione (FHP) is a positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceutical that binds to estrogen receptors. It is used in the diagnosis of cancer and other diseases. FHP is synthesized by reduction of its carbonyl group with sodium borohydride and then converted to the desired radiolabeled form. The synthesis of FHP can be accomplished in a variety of ways, depending on the desired radionuclide and labeling technique. One such method uses an unlabeled precursor estrone or 17β-estradiol as the starting material. This precursor undergoes enzymatic conversion by testosterone 17β hydroxylase to yield FHP.</p>Formula:C21H25FO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:360.42 g/mol2,4-Dichlorophenylthiourea
CAS:<p>2,4-Dichlorophenylthiourea is a hydrogen-bonding molecule that has dihedral angles of 109.5° and a molecular weight of 202.2 g/mol. 2,4-Dichlorophenylthiourea has been shown to form dimers with benzene and hydrogen bonds with itself and other molecules.</p>Purity:Min. 95%(+)-Biotin sulfoxide
CAS:<p>Biotin sulfoxide is a biotin derivative that can be used to treat a number of human pathogens. This drug has been shown to inhibit the growth of wild-type strains in vivo and in vitro, as well as human pathogens. Biotin sulfoxide is a metal chelate that binds to molybdenum in the bacterial cell wall and prevents the formation of bacterial enzymes, such as reductase and sulfoxide reductase. This binding leads to a decrease in enzyme activities, which results in decreased protein synthesis and cell division. Biotin sulfoxide also has an inhibitory effect on light signal production, which may be due to its inhibition of proteins involved in electron transport. When administered orally, this drug can accumulate in the plasma and tissues, leading to chronic effects.</p>Formula:C10H16N2O4SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:260.31 g/mol5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1-naphthoic acid
CAS:<p>5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1-naphthoic acid is a synthetic organic compound that is used to make dyes and paints. It has toxic properties and can cause irritation of the skin or lungs. The mechanism of its toxicity is not known, but it may be due to the formation of reactive oxygen species in the body or the inhibition of monoamine oxidase. 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1-naphthoic acid exhibits dose-dependent toxicity with increasing doses resulting in more severe reactions. It also has a high potential for long term carcinogenicity.</p>Formula:C11H12O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:176.21 g/mol3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyacetophenone
CAS:<p>3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyacetophenone is an aromatic compound that has a molecular structure with hydrogen-bonded groups. It also contains both acetoxy and intramolecular substituents. 3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyacetophenone is used in research as a starting material for the synthesis of other compounds. It is also used to study the dihedral angles in molecules due to the presence of two asymmetric carbon atoms.</p>Formula:C10H12O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:212.2 g/molGeranyl linalool
CAS:<p>Geranyl linalool is a monoterpene that is found in plants. It has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity against some cancer cell lines and may be useful in the treatment of cancer. Geranyl linalool also displays antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. Geranyl linalool is soluble in organic solvents such as methanol and ethanol, but insoluble in water. The chemical ionization mass spectrum of geranyl linalool has been observed to produce water-vapor ions at m/z 94 and 95 with a retention time of 12.5 minutes. The molecular weight of geranyl linalool is 152 g/mol and it has a ph optimum between 5-8.</p>Formula:C20H34OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:290.48 g/molThionin acetate
CAS:<p>Thionin acetate is a chemical compound that has been used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is the acetate salt of thionin, which is a protein that binds to DNA, RNA, and proteins. Thionin acetate has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in mice. It also inhibits the production of antibodies in response to foreign antigens and reduces the severity of allergic reactions. Thionin acetate also inhibits neutrophil adhesion by binding to neutrophils and preventing their activation. This compound has been used in pharmaceutical preparations for treating wounds or burns. Thionin acetate is soluble in water and alcohols but insoluble in ethers or oils. It can be prepared by reaction between ethylene diamine and hydrogen peroxide with a photoelectron generator.br>br><br>Thionin acetate is a dark brown powder that turns purple on exposure to light because it contains ferric iron ions, which react with oxygen</p>Formula:C12H9N3S•C2H4O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:287.34 g/mol5-Chlorovanillic acid
CAS:<p>5-Chlorovanillic acid is a weight compound that belongs to the group of methoxylated compounds. It is a precursor in the catabolic pathway of vanillic acid, which is synthesized from p-hydroxybenzoic acid. This compound can be found as one of the major phenolic acids in many plants and fruits, such as strawberries and apples. 5-Chlorovanillic acid has been shown to be an inhibitor for the growth of bacterial strains in culture, including C. perfringens. It has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.</p>Formula:C8H7ClO4Purity:80%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:202.59 g/mol3-Cyano-4,6-dimethylcoumarin
CAS:<p>3-Cyano-4,6-dimethylcoumarin is a phenolic compound with potent inhibitory activity against bacteria. It has been shown to bind to the hydroxyl group of the coumarin ring and inhibit the growth of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. 3-Cyano-4,6-dimethylcoumarin also inhibits the growth of fungi by binding to the hydroxyl group on a phenolic hydroxyl substituent. 3-Cyano-4,6-dimethylcoumarin can be used as an antimicrobial agent for various types of infections.</p>Formula:C12H9NO2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:199.21 g/mol6α-Fluoro-11β,17,21-Trihydroxypregna-1,4-Diene-3,20-Dione 17-Valerate
CAS:Controlled Product6alpha-Fluoro-11beta,17,21-Trihydroxypregna-1,4-Diene-3,20-Dione 17-Valerate is a hydrogenated and esterified form of 6alpha-fluoro-11beta,17,21-trihydroxypregna1,4diene3,20dione. It is an oil with a fatty acid ester that has been synthetically modified to be more hydrophobic. 6alpha-Fluoro-11beta,17,21-Trihydroxypregna1,4diene3,20dione 17valerate is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and hormones. It can also be used as an enhancer for the stability of pharmaceutical preparations.Formula:C26H35FO6Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:462.55 g/mol5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester
CAS:<p>5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is a high quality chemical that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of fluorescein, a complex compound. It is also useful as a reagent and building block in the synthesis of other compounds. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is soluble in water and can be used to make fine chemicals, such as speciality chemicals and research chemicals. The chemical is also versatile and can be used as a reaction component for synthesizing other compounds.</p>Formula:C29H19NO11Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:557.46 g/mol2,3-Dichlorocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>2,3-Dichlorocinnamic acid is an organic compound that can be synthesized in a multistep process involving the reaction of pyridine with sulfuryl chloride. This reaction forms 2,3-dichloropropiophenone and 2,3-dichloroacetophenone. The latter compound is converted to the desired product by reacting it with thionyl chloride. The final step involves hydrolysis of the ester group to form 2,3-dichlorocinnamic acid.<br>2,3-Dichlorocinnamic acid can also be synthesized from phenylpropiolic acid and chlorosulfuric acid or from methyl propiolate and chlorosulfuric acid. <br>2,3-Dichlorocinnamic acid is a white crystalline solid that melts at 155°C and boils at 287°C. It is soluble in water and has a low yield due to</p>Formula:C9H6Cl2O2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:217.05 g/mol3-Acetylcoumarin
CAS:<p>3-Acetylcoumarin is a coumarin derivative that has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity in vitro. Coumarins are a group of compounds that are used as antimicrobial agents, as well as in polymer compositions and biological studies. 3-Acetylcoumarin has shown anticancer activity against human breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) and can be used for the treatment of various cancers. It was found that 3-acetylcoumarin binds to metal carbonyl complexes and forms stable adducts, which is responsible for its cytotoxic effects. This compound also inhibits the growth of bacteria by interfering with the synthesis of proteins necessary for cell division.</p>Formula:C11H8O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:188.18 g/mol(6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-Difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-spiro[androsta-1,4-diene-17,5'-[1,3]oxathiolane]-2',3,4'-trione
CAS:<p>(6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-Difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-spiro[androsta-1,4-diene-17,5'-[1,3]oxathiolane]-2',3,4'-trione is a fine chemical that can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. This compound is also useful as a reagent and specialty chemical. (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-Difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl spiro[androsta-1,4 diene 17.beta., 5'(1'3'oxathiolane)] 2',3',4'-trione has been shown to be an excellent intermediate for organic reactions and may be used as a scaffold in drug design.</p>Formula:C22H24F2O5SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:438.49 g/molEthyl 2,4,6-trimethoxycinnamate
CAS:<p>Ethyl 2,4,6-trimethoxycinnamate is a fine chemical that is a useful scaffold for the synthesis of other compounds. It is used as a versatile building block in the synthesis of research chemicals and as an intermediate in the production of speciality chemicals. This compound has been shown to be highly reactive. Ethyl 2,4,6-trimethoxycinnamate can be used as an effective reagent or reaction component in organic chemistry.</p>Formula:C14H18O5Purity:90%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:266.29 g/mol(-)-EGCG-3''-O-ME
CAS:<p>(-)-EGCG-3''-O-ME is a methylated derivative of epigallocatechin (EGCg) that has been shown to have hepatoprotective properties. (-)-EGCG-3''-O-ME inhibits the growth of bacterial cells by binding to the proton pump in the bacterial cell membrane and preventing the transport of protons across the membrane, which leads to an accumulation of hydrogen ions inside the bacterial cell. (-)-EGGCg also inhibits alcohol-induced liver injury and is an antioxidant. (-)-EGGCg has been shown to have anti-obesity effects on mice fed a high fat diet, as well as lowering blood pressure in rats. (-)-EGCg can be detected by analytical methods such as gas chromatography or high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).</p>Formula:C23H20O11Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:Brown PowderMolecular weight:472.4 g/moltrans-trans-10,11-Epoxy farnesenic acid methyl ester
CAS:Trans-trans-10,11-Epoxy farnesenic acid methyl ester is a bound form of the hormone juvenile hormone. It is found in plants and insects. Trans-trans-10,11-Epoxy farnesenic acid methyl ester binds to the receptor on the surface of cells and initiates a series of reactions that lead to the production of proteins needed for development. The bound form is converted to an active form by methyl transferase activity or epoxidase activity. Trans-trans-10,11-Epoxy farnesenic acid methyl ester has been shown to be effective against juvenile hormone binding protein (JHBP) and has high values in samples from juvenile insects.Formula:C16H26O3Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:Colorless PowderMolecular weight:266.38 g/mol2-Amino-4-bromocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>2-Amino-4-bromocinnamic acid is a fine chemical with a CAS number of 914636-63-8. It is used in the synthesis of complex compounds and useful building blocks, as well as in research. This compound has been shown to be an intermediate for the preparation of derivatives with potential pharmaceutical applications, such as antihistamines, antipsychotics, and antibiotics. 2-Amino-4-bromocinnamic acid is also an important reagent for organic syntheses.</p>Formula:C9H8BrNO2Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:242.07 g/molHydroxy naphthol blue
CAS:<p>Hydroxy naphtol blue is a synthetic azo dye, a chemical compound containing the functional group RN=N-R. The hydroxy naphtol blue trisodium and <a href="https://www.carbosynth.com/carbosynth/website.nsf/(w-productdisplay)/DA73257DC33C43AC80257D9A005EFDC1">disodium salts</a> are used as indicators to determine the content of alkaline earth and lanthanides spectrophotometrically, showing at maximum a wavelength of ~650 nm (λ<sub>max</sub> = 647.6 nm). An example of a common use of hydroxy naphtol blue sodium salt is to determine the hardness of water by measuring the concentration of calcium and magnesium. At alkaline or basic pH, the hydroxy naphtol blue forms a pink/red complex with the metal ions and, after titration with <a href="https://www.carbosynth.com/carbosynth/website.nsf/(w-productdisplay)/A0C5BC44ED8D620E80256FD50031CBCC">EDTA</a>, hydroxy naphtol blue is liberated, turning the solution blue, indicating the endpoint.</p>Formula:C20H11N2O11S3·3NaColor and Shape:Black Blue PowderMolecular weight:620.48 g/mol7-Dehydrocholesterol - min 95%
CAS:Controlled Product<p>7-Dehydrocholesterol is a cholesterol precursor that is synthesized in the skin and liver. It is also found in other tissues, including the brain, where it is converted to cholesterol. 7-Dehydrocholesterol can be used as an indicator of sterol metabolism because its concentration reflects the rate of cholesterol production by the body. The kinetics of 7-dehydrocholesterol are similar to those of cholesterol, and it has been used as a marker for measuring cholesterol synthesis rates in humans. Skin cells contain 7-dehydrocholesterol, which may be important for skin cancer prevention. 7-Dehydrocholesterol has also been shown to be effective in reducing autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematodes and bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease, although further research is needed.</p>Formula:C27H44OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:384.64 g/molL-Asparagine monohydrate
CAS:L-Asparagine monohydrate (LAM) is a water-soluble amino acid that is used in the treatment of metabolic disorders such as diabetes. LAM has been shown to be effective in cell culture and tissue culture experiments, where it was found to increase the production of growth factors, such as insulin and keratinocyte growth factor. This amino acid also has a high degree of kinetic stability and can be used for magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies. LAM is soluble in water, but not in organic solvents. It forms hydrogen bonds with other molecules and is able to form dehydrated crystals. The experimental solubility data for LAM can be found in table 1 below.Formula:C4H10N2O4Purity:(Titration) Min. 99%Color and Shape:White Clear LiquidMolecular weight:150.13 g/mol(1R,2R)-(+)-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane-N,N'-bis(2'-diphenylphosphinobenzoyl)
CAS:(+)-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane-N,N'-bis(2'-diphenylphosphinobenzoyl) is an important chemical building block and intermediate that can be used in a wide range of organic synthesis. This compound is a versatile building block with high quality and has been shown to be useful for the synthesis of complex compounds. (+)-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane-N,N'-bis(2'-diphenylphosphinobenzoyl) can be used as a reagent in many reactions. CAS No. 138517-61-0 is a fine chemical that has been widely used in research laboratories around the world.Formula:C44H40N2O2P2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:690.75 g/mol2-Hydroxy-5-nitrophenylacetic acid
CAS:<p>2-Hydroxy-5-nitrophenylacetic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent, speciality chemical, or research chemical. It has been synthesized and characterized from the nitrobenzene derivative 2-hydroxyacetophenone. The compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. This inhibits bacterial growth by preventing DNA replication and transcription. As an intermediate, 2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenylacetic acid is useful in organic synthesis as a reaction component or scaffold.</p>Formula:C8H7NO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:197.14 g/molFmoc-L-threoninol
CAS:<p>Fmoc-L-threoninol is a conjugate of L-threoninol with a protecting group, Fmoc. It is synthesized by the solid-phase method on an activated resin and then cleaved from the resin to give the desired product. The linker used in this synthesis is succinic acid diacetate. This compound has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in human serum, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>Formula:C19H21NO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:327.37 g/mol1,5-Dinitronaphthalene
CAS:<p>1,5-Dinitronaphthalene is a test compound that has been used in the analytical method to determine the presence of basophilic leukemia cells. This reaction mechanism involves hydrogen bonding interactions with naphthalene, which is a test sample. The results are then read by chromatographic science and solubility data are collected. The 1,5-dinitronaphthalene can be used as a test compound for steric interactions with other compounds. It can also be used to measure the solubility of other compounds in different solvents.</p>Formula:C10H6N2O4Purity:Min. 97.0 Area-%Molecular weight:218.17 g/mol(R)-(-)-3,3′-Bis(triphenylsilyl)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogenphosphate
CAS:(R)-(-)-3,3′-Bis(triphenylsilyl)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogenphosphate is a fine chemical that is a useful reagent and building block. It can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of complex compounds. This chemical has a CAS number of 791616-55-2 and is classified as a speciality chemical. (R)-(-)-3,3′-Bis(triphenylsilyl)-1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diyl hydrogenphosphate is also a versatile building block for the synthesis of reaction components with high quality.Formula:C56H41O4PSi2Purity:Min. 94.5 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:865.07 g/molBiotin diacid
CAS:<p>Biotin diacid is a versatile building block that can be used to synthesize many fine chemicals. It is an important intermediate in the synthesis of biologically active compounds and pharmaceuticals. Biotin diacid has been reported to be useful as a starting material for the preparation of other biologically active compounds, such as biotin-containing peptides and proteins. This product also has high quality properties that are necessary in research chemicals, speciality chemicals, and fine chemicals.</p>Formula:C11H16N2O5SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:288.32 g/mol(1R)-(1S,2S,3R,5S)-Pinanediol-N-(N-pyrazinylphenylalaninoyl)-1-amino-3-methyl-butane-1-boronate
CAS:<p>(1R)-(1S,2S,3R,5S)-Pinanediol-N-(N-pyrazinylphenylalaninoyl)-1-amino-3-methyl-butane-1-boronate is a boronic acid derivative that has been shown to have an antiproliferative effect on cancer cells. It is a biodegradable, water soluble drug with a low toxicity profile. The maximum tolerated dose has been established in vivo studies and it can be used as an imaging agent for diagnosis. (1R)-(1S,2S,3R,5S)-Pinanediol-N-(N-pyrazinylphenylalaninoyl)-1-amino-3-methyl-butane-1-boronate may be used to treat cancers such as breast cancer or leukemia. This drug targets the proteasome and inhibits its activity by binding to the active site of the 20s</p>Formula:C29H39BN4O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:SolidMolecular weight:518.46 g/mol2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone
CAS:2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone is a glycol ether substrate film that can be used to study the reaction mechanism of glycol ethers. It has been found that this substrate film reacts with oxygen in the air to form an organic peroxide and hydrogen peroxide. The product of the reaction is then identified by measuring the rate of thermal expansion. This method has been shown to be a useful tool for determining the kinetic constants of glycol ethers. The 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone substrate film can also be used as a fluorescence probe for detecting radiation and wastewater treatment. The hydroxyl group on this substrate film is susceptible to degradation by acids, which may lead to its chemical instability.Formula:C16H16O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White To Off-White SolidMolecular weight:256.3 g/mol5-Nitrovanillin
CAS:<p>5-Nitrovanillin is a white crystalline solid with a molecular formula of C8H7NO2. It reacts with nucleophilic compounds, such as ammonia, in the presence of heat to produce a molecule containing an oxygen atom and two nitro groups. 5-Nitrovanillin has been found to undergo demethylation when heated in the presence of hydroxylamine. Reaction products include protocatechuic acid, nitromethane, and 5-nitrobenzoic acid. This compound can be identified by its characteristic nmr spectrum that includes a hydroxyl group and a hydrogen bond between the nitrogen atom and the hydroxyl group. The chemical ionization mass spectrometer can also be used to identify 5-nitrovanillin.</p>Formula:C8H7NO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:197.14 g/mol2-Methoxy-3-nitropyridine
CAS:<p>2-Methoxy-3-nitropyridine is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CHNO. It is classified as an amine and has a molecular weight of 140.24 g/mol. 2-Methoxy-3-nitropyridine is a colorless liquid that can be used to make other compounds, such as nitroarenes, boronic acids, and dyes. The molecule consists of a central carbon atom with four nitrogen atoms at the corners of a tetrahedron. The electron configuration for this molecule is 1s22s22p4. This means that the outer shell electrons are in orbitals with principal quantum numbers s=1 and p=2. These orbitals are located near the middle of the molecule rather than on the periphery as in ethane (CH3CH2). This orientation provides more space for other atoms to attach to the central carbon atom, which increases its affinity for nucleophilic attack. 2-M</p>Formula:C6H6N2O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:154.12 g/mol5-Chlorosalicylic acid
CAS:<p>5-Chlorosalicylic acid is an inhibitor of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase. It is used for the treatment of gout, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoarthritis. This compound has been shown to be a genotoxic agent, which may result in mutagenic or carcinogenic effects. 5-Chlorosalicylic acid inhibits the growth of probiotic bacteria. It also has anti-inflammatory properties and can be used as a proton donor in organic synthesis reactions.<br>5-Chlorosalicylic acid is a metabolite of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) that forms when ASA undergoes oxidative deamination in the liver. 5-Chlorosalicylic acid is also formed during metabolism of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).</p>Formula:C7H5ClO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:172.57 g/molAcrivastine
CAS:<p>Acrivastine is a drug that belongs to the group of combination therapy. It is used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as choroidal neovascularization. Acrivastine inhibits the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and inhibits the release of histamine from mast cells. Acrivastine also has immunosuppressive effects. It binds to H1 receptors and blocks their activation by histamine, which may be responsible for its therapeutic effect on eye disorders and infectious diseases. Acrivastine is chemically stable in acidic or alkaline conditions, but does not dissolve in organic solvents.</p>Formula:C22H24N2O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:348.44 g/mol2,5-Dichlorocinnamic acid
CAS:<p>2,5-Dichlorocinnamic acid is a chemical compound with the formula CHClCOCHCl. It is typically used as a reagent or building block in organic synthesis. 2,5-Dichlorocinnamic acid is an alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid that exists in two tautomeric forms: the enol form (2,5-dichloro-3-oxopentanoic acid) and the keto form (2,5-dichlorohexanedioic acid). The enol form predominates at pH 7 and above. The keto form predominates at pH 1 and below.</p>Formula:C9H6Cl2O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:217.05 g/mol9-Fluoro-11β,17-Dihydroxy-16α-Methyl-3,20-Dioxopregna-1,4-Dien-21-Yl 2-[2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)Ethoxy]Acetate
CAS:Controlled ProductMethylprednisolone is a corticosteroid that has been used for the treatment of many conditions, including asthma and arthritis. It is used to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. Methylprednisolone can be administered orally or as an injection. It is also used in the diagnosis of tumours, especially those that are difficult to diagnose by other means. Methylprednisolone may be given together with another drug called dexamethasone, which has synergistic effects. These drugs have been shown to cause death in animals with certain types of tumours. In humans, they can cause cutaneous lesions, such as follicle cysts and tnf-α expression in skin cells. This drug also causes a microsporum infection (a type of fungus) on the skin to grow more rapidly when it is applied topically, resulting in a larger diameter section than untreated areas.Formula:C30H43FO9Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:566.66 g/mol6-Hydroxycoumarin
CAS:<p>6-Hydroxymethylcoumarin is a reactive, hydroxyl-containing molecule that has been shown to have inhibitory properties against the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is an inhibitor of nucleophilic substitutions, which are necessary for the synthesis of DNA and RNA. 6-Hydroxycoumarin has been shown to be effective in vitro against p. aeruginosa and other bacteria with similar mechanisms of action. Coumarins have also been found to be cytotoxic and cancerous in nature, as well as inhibiting growth factor activity. They are also used as pharmaceutical preparations for treating gastric ulcers due to their ability to inhibit the production of hydrochloric acid by parietal cells in the stomach lining.</p>Formula:C9H6O3Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:162.14 g/mol6-amino-3-methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-4H-pyrano[3,2-d]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about 6-amino-3-methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-4H-pyrano[3,2-d]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C14H11N5O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:297.27 g/molDextromethorphan
CAS:Controlled Product<p>9-alpha,-14-alpha-3-Methoxy-17-methylmorphinan (914) is a drug that is used in the treatment of bowel disease. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes such as polymerase chain, which is responsible for DNA replication and repair. 914 also inhibits dextromethorphan, an opioid that is used in cough suppressant medications. The effects of 914 on dextromethorphan are seen in human subjects who have been given the drug intravenously or orally. 914 binds to receptors that are found on cells in the brain and spinal cord, which explains its analgesic properties. This drug can be dangerous when taken with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs because it can cause kidney damage or failure.</p>Formula:C18H25NOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:271.4 g/mol2-Naphthoxyacetic acid
CAS:<p>2-Naphthoxyacetic acid is a chemical compound that has been shown to be a matrix effect agent in the kidney bean extract. It is also used as a nutrient solution in synchronous fluorescence and hydroxyl group. 2-Naphthoxyacetic acid can be used as an analytical method for sodium citrate, dispersive solid-phase extraction, nitrogen atoms, and acid complex. The optical sensor can be used for low light surface methodology. Fluoroacetic acid is a chemical compound that has been shown to have analytical properties similar to 2-Naphthoxyacetic acid.</p>Formula:C12H10O3Purity:Min 98%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:202.21 g/molN-Dihydrocinnamoylaminocaproic acid
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about N-Dihydrocinnamoylaminocaproic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C15H21NO3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:263.33 g/mol(2',4',6'-Trimethyl)acetophenone
CAS:<p>(2',4',6'-Trimethyl)acetophenone is a precursor to 2,4,6-trimethylphenol. It is used in the synthesis of trifluoroacetic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid as well as in the production of perfumes. Trifluoroacetic acid and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid are used for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, plastics, pesticides, and solvents. This compound is also important for the manufacture of certain dyes, such as those used in textile dyeing.<br>The iodination reaction with 2',4',6'-trimethylacetophenone is catalyzed by potassium iodide and acetic acid. The reaction products include ethyl formate, acetaldehyde, water (H2O), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and iodine (I). The structural analysis showed that the carbonyl group was not involved in any</p>Formula:C11H14OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:162.23 g/molEosin Y disodium salt
CAS:<p>Eosin Y, a red xanthene dye, has been noted to reduce the affinity of Mg2+-ATPase for ATP and increase the enzyme affinity for Mg2+ at concentrations of 10-50 μM. At higher concentrations near 100 μM the affinity for Mg2+-ATPase for the ion-activator has been shown to be reduced. This compound has also been reported to be a photosensitizer that works as a molecular photoelectrode via catalyzation of the visible-light-driven electron-transfer reaction. Eosin Y has been used to stain structures such as muscle, cytoplasm, and collagen. This agent also enhances fluorescent quenching abilities by forming a complex with polyvinulpyrrolidone.</p>Formula:C20H6Br4Na2O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Brown PowderMolecular weight:691.85 g/mol4-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>4-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a crystalline solid that can be obtained from the reaction of 4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid and methyl iodide. It has been shown to undergo an intramolecular cyclization when irradiated with ultraviolet light. This transformation is characterized by an increase in the length of the C=C bond and the appearance of a new C=O bond. The skeleton of 4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester consists of four five membered rings and two six membered rings. The molecule interacts with ligands such as styrene, mesitylene, vinylated benzyl halides, or halides.</p>Formula:C10H11BrO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:275.1 g/mol(-)-Biotin sulfoxide
CAS:<p>(-)-Biotin sulfoxide is a metabolite of biotin that is produced by the oxidation of sulfhydryl groups in vivo. It is also a substrate for enzymes such as sulfoxide reductase and molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein A, which are involved in the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids. (-)-Biotin sulfoxide has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of human pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi, and Shigella flexneri. This compound is structurally similar to biotin, but has a different light signal when exposed to light.</p>Formula:C10H16N2O4SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:260.31 g/mol1,3-Bis(4-fluorophenyl)urea
CAS:<p>1,3-Bis(4-fluorophenyl)urea is a crystalline solid that is soluble in organic solvents. It has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. 1,3-Bis(4-fluorophenyl)urea is an electron acceptor and can be used to produce diphenyl ethers. This compound has been synthesized using ethyl acetoacetate and anilines. It can be used to treat infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, where it inhibits protein synthesis and cell growth by disrupting the formation of bacterial DNA.</p>Formula:C13H10F2N2OPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:248.23 g/molDeltonin
CAS:<p>Deltonin is a natural product with anti-cancer properties. Deltonin induces autophagy in K562 cells and HL-60 cells. It also inhibits the growth of squamous carcinoma cells in mice. Deltonin can induce apoptosis by reducing mitochondrial membrane potential, which leads to the activation of caspase-9, -8, and -3. In addition to inducing autophagy, deltonin can inhibit cell proliferation and migration by attenuating the signal pathways that are responsible for these processes. The mechanism of action for deltonin is not well understood but it may be due to its reactive or activated nature as a chemical structure.</p>Formula:C45H72O17Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:885.04 g/mol1-[[5-(p-Nitrophenyl)furfurylidene]amino]-hydantoin sodium
CAS:<p>Dantrolene sodium is a muscle relaxant that belongs to the group of pharmacological agents. It is used to treat muscle spasms and hyperactivity in patients with neuromuscular disorders. Dantrolene sodium inhibits calcium release by blocking the activity of the enzyme ryanodine receptor in skeletal muscle cells. This inhibition prevents uncontrolled contraction of muscles and reduces their energy consumption. The drug also has an effect on malignant hyperthermia, which is caused by an increase in the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) due to increased cellular metabolism. Dantrolene sodium can inhibit ATP synthesis, thus reducing energy production and stabilizing cell membranes, thereby preventing cell death in neurons and other tissues.</p>Formula:C14H10N4O5•NaPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:337.24 g/mol3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid - technical
CAS:<p>3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid is an inhibitor of aminopeptidases. Amino acid catabolism, in particular the cleavage of peptides by proteolytic enzymes, is a central process in cellular metabolism. Amino acid catabolism is regulated by a number of different enzymes, including aminopeptidases. 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid inhibits the activity of these enzymes and thereby prevents the degradation of amino acids. This product has been shown to inhibit aminopeptidase A with an IC50 value of about 0.5 mM and aminopeptidase B with an IC50 value of about 1 mM. 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid also has anti-inflammatory properties that may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>Formula:C9H9NO4Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:195.17 g/mol3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)spiro[1,3-thiazolidine-2,3'-indoline]-4,7-dione
CAS:Please enquire for more information about 3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)spiro[1,3-thiazolidine-2,3'-indoline]-4,7-dione including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this pagePurity:Min. 95%4-Methoxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>4-Methoxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester (4MNBM) is a potent antitumor agent that inhibits tumor cell proliferation by interfering with DNA replication. 4MNBM selectively binds to the nuclear magnetic resonance and has been shown to inhibit tumor growth in animal models. This drug also shows potent antitumor activity against solid tumor cells, which is due to its ability to induce conformational changes in the DNA of these cells. 4MNBM has been shown to be selective for tumor cells, which may be due to its lack of effect on the metabolism of normal tissue and its ability to bind to proteins in tumor cell nuclei.</p>Formula:C9H9NO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:211.17 g/mol2,4-Dichloro-3-nitrophenol
CAS:<p>2,4-Dichloro-3-nitrophenol is a synthetic chemical that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of chloroamines. It is a derivative of phenol and has a chlorine atom on the 2 position. The alcohol group on the 4 position and the chlorine atom on the 3 position are both substituted with chlorine atoms. 2,4-Dichloro-3-nitrophenol has been shown to be effective for the synthesis of chloroamines resistant to nitro groups. This chemical has been shown to be resistant to amines and thus can be used for immobilization purposes. Furthermore, it can be used as an intermediate for chemists who work with organic chemistry due to its ability to undergo reactions with alcohols and phenols.</p>Formula:C6H3Cl2NO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Clear LiquidMolecular weight:208 g/mol4-Carboxycinnamic acid
CAS:<p>4-Carboxycinnamic acid is an organic compound that is a derivative of cinnamic acid. It is a colorless solid that is soluble in organic solvents and has high resistance to environmental pollution. 4-Carboxycinnamic acid has been shown to have photocatalytic activity in the presence of UV radiation, with a quantum yield of 0.2% at 365 nm. It also exhibits fluorescence properties, but these are not as strong as the parent compound, cinnamic acid. 4-Carboxycinnamic acid has functional groups that can be activated by hydrogen bonding interactions and uptake into cells. This compound also reacts with sulfonic acids to form sulfinic acids and hydrochloric acid to form chlorocinnamic acids. Chronic pulmonary effects were observed in animals after inhalation of this substance for 30 minutes per day for 10 days. X-ray crystal structures have been determined for 4-carboxycinnamic acid and its</p>Formula:C10H8O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:192.17 g/mol6-Fluorovitamin D3
CAS:6-Fluorovitamin D3 is a synthetic analog of vitamin D3, which is a modified form of the naturally occurring hormone known as cholecalciferol. This molecule is typically derived through chemical synthesis, incorporating a fluorine atom at a specific position on the vitamin D3 structure. The introduction of the fluorine atom is designed to enhance the stability of the compound and potentially alter its biological activity.Formula:C27H43FOPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:402.63 g/mol3,5-Dimethoxycinnamic acid
CAS:<p>3,5-Dimethoxycinnamic acid is a compound that belongs to the class of cinnamic acid derivatives. It is a synthetic substance obtained by demethylation of 3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid. This substance has been shown to have an antifungal activity in vitro against filamentous fungi and many other microorganisms. The antimicrobial effect can be explained by the presence of functional groups such as hydroxyl and methoxyl on the aromatic ring. Hydroxide solution can be used as an analytical reagent for determining the formation rate of this compound.</p>Formula:C11H12O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:208.21 g/mol2-Amino-5-bromothiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>2-Amino-5-bromothiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester is a reagent that can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemical compounds with therapeutic potential. 2-Amino-5-bromothiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical, which is useful for research purposes. The CAS number for this product is 850429-60-6.</p>Formula:C5H5BrN2O2SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:237.08 g/molCarbamoyl-guanidine amidino urea salt, hydrochloride salt
CAS:<p>Carbamoyl-guanidine amidino urea salt, hydrochloride salt is a compound that belongs to the class of amides. It has been used as a pharmacological treatment for autoimmune diseases. Carbamoyl-guanidine amidino urea salt, hydrochloride salt is also used in the preparation of pharmaceutical preparations and diagnostic agents. This drug can be found in tests for the diagnosis of autoimmune diseases and tissue culture. The carbamoyl-guanidine amidino urea salt, hydrochloride salt molecule is hydrophilic and interacts with test samples through hydrogen bonds. Carbamoyl-guanidine amidino urea salt, hydrochloride salt can be analyzed using methods such as pharmacological tests, analytical methods, and vitro assays.</p>Formula:C2H7ClN4OPurity:Min. 96 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:138.56 g/molRivastigmine hydrochloride
CAS:Controlled Product<p>Acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitor</p>Purity:Min. 95%(2-[Biotinamido]ethylamido)-3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester
CAS:<p>Biotinamido-3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester is a biotinylated derivative of the lectin from Streptomyces griseus. It has been shown to bind to the mycolic acid on the surface of mycobacteria and activate inflammatory cells. The lectin has also been used as a vaccine adjuvant for tuberculosis and other bacterial infections. Biotinamido-3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester activates Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and induces secretion of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). TLR4 is a cell surface receptor that recognizes various microbial products, such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS), peptidoglycan, and unmethylated CpG DNA.</p>Formula:C22H33N5S3O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:575.72 g/molN-tert-Boc-L-aspartic acid tert-butyl ester
CAS:<p>N-tert-Boc-L-aspartic acid tert-butyl ester is a chemical compound that is synthesized in the laboratory. It has been shown to have an insulinotropic effect on plasma samples and may be used in the treatment of cancer. The ring opening of N-tert-Boc-L-aspartic acid tert-butyl ester yields L-aspartic acid, which can be used for the synthesis of collagen or glycopeptide. This chemical is also found to stimulate T cells and has been shown to inhibit proliferation of cancer cells in vitro.</p>Formula:C13H23NO6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:289.32 g/molN-[3,5-Bis(trifluoroMethyl)phenyl]-N'-[(9R)-6'-Methoxy-9-cinchonanyl]thiourea
CAS:<p>Please enquire for more information about N-[3,5-Bis(trifluoroMethyl)phenyl]-N'-[(9R)-6'-Methoxy-9-cinchonanyl]thiourea including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>Formula:C29H28F6N4OSPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:594.62 g/molTriphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt
CAS:<p>Triphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt is a cationic surfactant that has been used as a catalyst in organic synthesis. This drug has been shown to be effective in the treatment of hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate bladder stones. It has also been used to treat orthoboric acid nephropathy, which is a type of kidney disease caused by exposure to high levels of boric acid. Triphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt is not readily absorbed into the bloodstream and exhibits low bioavailability.</p>Formula:C18H12Na3O9PS3Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:568.42 g/molIbogamine-18-carboxylic acid methyl ester
CAS:<p>Ibogamine is a naturally occurring alkaloid that is found in the roots of plants from the Apocynaceae family. It has been shown to be low-potency and act as an α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. Ibogamine also possesses transport properties through the blood-brain barrier. In addition, it has been shown to inhibit coronaridine-induced convulsions in mice and alkaloids have been isolated from its leaves. Molecular docking analysis has shown that ibogamine binds to the protein data of hep-2 cells, which are used for tissue culture. Ibogamine is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid with anti-inflammatory properties. It has been shown to have activity against infectious diseases such as tissue culture and plate test experiments, which are used to study fatty acid synthesis and β-oxidation respectively.</p>Formula:C21H26N2O2Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:338.44 g/molL-Aspartic acid potassium
CAS:<p>L-Aspartic acid potassium salt is a pyrazinoic acid derivative that is used for the treatment of bowel disease. L-Aspartic acid potassium salt prevents the formation of toxic metabolites by inhibiting the enzyme aspartate aminotransferase, which converts aspartate to oxaloacetate. This compound also has an inhibitory effect on cell factor and energy metabolism in cells. L-Aspartic acid potassium salt has been shown to have low potency against malignant cells in culture. !--END--></p>Formula:C4H7NO4•KPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:172.2 g/molWST-1
CAS:<p>WST-1 is a water soluble cell permeable dye. Upon NADH-dependent enzymatic cleavage by cellular mitochondrial dehydrogenases, formazan is released, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 450 nm.</p>Formula:C19H11IN5NaO8S2Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:651.35 g/molPhloroacetophenone trimethyl ether
CAS:<p>Phloroacetophenone trimethyl ether is a reactive and inhibitory chemical that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity in animal models. It also inhibits the reaction of chloroacetophenone with chloride ions, which results in the formation of an intermediate that is reactive enough to attack the a-ring of phenylhydrazone. This mechanism is similar to the reaction of ochratoxin A, a mycotoxin that can cause cancer and metabolic disorders. Phloroacetophenone trimethyl ether has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity against cancer cells and can be used as a precursor for other compounds. The x-ray diffraction data shows that it forms a dimer when dissolved in water. The nmr spectra show two methyl groups and one hydrogen atom on each molecule.</p>Formula:C11H14O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:210.23 g/molDitridecyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate
CAS:<p>An antioxidant; decomposes polymer peroxide to inert substance</p>Formula:C32H62O4SColor and Shape:Colorless Yellow Clear LiquidMolecular weight:542.9 g/mol3'-Chloropropiophenone
CAS:3'-Chloropropiophenone is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of maleates. It can be synthesized by reacting hydrochloric acid with 3-chloropropiophenone under conditions where the temperature is kept below 30°C, and the reaction time is limited to five hours. The functional theory behind this reaction involves thionyl chloride as an electrophile that reacts with 3-chloropropiophenone to produce a chloroformate. The chloroformate then reacts with magnesium metal to yield magnesium chloride and 3'-chloropropiophenone. This compound has been shown to have vibrational frequencies of 207, 233, and 240 cm-1. 3'-Chloropropiophenone has also been shown to react with acetonitrile or methylene chloride to form chlorides or isopropyl chloride.Formula:C9H9ClOPurity:Min. 97.5 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:168.62 g/mol4-Nitrophenylmethylcarbinol
CAS:<p>4-Nitrophenylmethylcarbinol is a nitro compound that has been isolated from the nitration of 4-nitrophenol. It is used as a reagent to synthesize β-unsaturated ketones. The inhibitory effect of 4-nitrophenylmethylcarbinol is due to the presence of two nitro groups and one methyl group on its structure. This compound has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, which functions in cellular respiration by catalyzing the conversion of glucose 6-phosphate to glucose 1,6-bisphosphate. The inhibition of this enzyme leads to a reduction in the formation of ATP and NADPH, which are essential for cell growth. 4-Nitrophenylmethylcarbinol also has reductase activities that allow it to reduce phosphotriesters (e.g., DNA) and dehydrogenase deficiency (e.g., py</p>Formula:C8H9NO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Orange Clear LiquidMolecular weight:167.16 g/mol4-Hydroxy-3-formylcoumarin
CAS:4-Hydroxy-3-formylcoumarin is a coumarin derivative that has been shown to have antitumor activity in vivo against the L1210 murine leukemia. It has also been shown to be effective against the tetranuclear form of the cancer cells. 4-Hydroxy-3-formylcoumarin is also an important molecule for testing, as it is able to inhibit the growth of other types of tumor cells. This molecule has been found to be stable at neutral pH and in anhydrous sodium chloride solution. 4-Hydroxy-3-formylcoumarin can exist as two tautomeric forms: the erythro and threo isomers. The erythro form is more stable, with a higher activation energy than the threo form, which makes it more reactive for biological purposes.Formula:C10H6O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:190.15 g/mol5-Chlorovanillyl alcohol
CAS:5-Chlorovanillyl alcohol is a useful building block. It is a fine chemical that can be used as a research chemical, reagent, or speciality chemical. This compound is versatile and can be used as a reaction component or scaffold for complex compounds. 5-Chlorovanillyl alcohol has CAS number 20624-92-4.Formula:C8H9ClO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:188.61 g/mol2-Bromo-4'-phenylacetophenone
CAS:<p>2-Bromo-4'-phenylacetophenone is a methanol solvent that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of phenacyl. It is also used as a reagent for the titration of fatty acids and for the determination of terminal alkynes. 2-Bromo-4'-phenylacetophenone has been shown to have antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein biosynthesis. This compound can also be used as an analytical tool for determining the mass of organic acids. The solubility properties of 2-bromo-4'-phenylacetophenone are similar to those of ethyl acetate and ethanol, making it useful as a solvent in analytical methods.</p>Formula:C14H11BrOPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:275.14 g/molAcenaphthenequinone
CAS:<p>Acenaphthenequinone is a reactive chemical compound. This compound has been found to have strong biological properties, such as inhibiting the mitochondrial membrane potential in human cells and inducing apoptosis in mammalian cells. Acenaphthenequinone also has been shown to be effective against infectious diseases, including malaria. Acenaphthenequinone binds to the heme group of the parasite's electron transport protein cytochrome b, which leads to disruption of energy production and cellular death. Acenaphthenequinone is also able to inhibit the synthesis of DNA in bacteria.</p>Formula:C12H6O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:182.17 g/mol2-Methyl-6-nitrophenol
CAS:<p>2-Methyl-6-nitrophenol (2MP) is a nitro compound that has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the oxidation of sodium nitrate by sodium chloride. It also inhibits the photooxidation of biomimetic systems. 2MP is a chemical ionization reagent that can be used as a molecular descriptor in environmental chemistry studies. The regioselectivity of 2MP was studied using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The molecular descriptors were determined using electron ionization and chemical ionization, which were found to be similar.</p>Formula:C7H7NO3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:153.14 g/mol(1R,2S,3S,5S)-3-(4-Iodophenyl)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylicacid methyl ester
CAS:Controlled Product(1R,2S,3S,5S)-3-(4-Iodophenyl)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylicacid methyl ester is a molecule that has been shown to be effective in lowering the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. It also prevents the uptake of dopamine and serotonin in the brain by binding to dopamine and serotonin transporters on the cell membrane. This drug has been shown to be safe at doses up to 100 mg/kg/day in rats, but has not been tested in humans. The drug is stable in neutral pH environments and does not degrade upon exposure to light or oxygen.Formula:C16H20INO2Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:385.24 g/mol(2',4',5'-Trimethyl)acetophenone
CAS:<p>2,4,5-Trimethylacetophenone is a versatile building block used in the synthesis of complex compounds and research chemicals. It is a high quality chemical that can be used as a reagent or speciality chemical. 2,4,5-Trimethylacetophenone is also an intermediate for the synthesis of other useful compounds. This compound can be used as a reaction component to synthesize various types of scaffolds.</p>Formula:C11H14OPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:162.23 g/mol(3R,5S)-Fluvastatin-3,5-acetonide tert-butyl ester
CAS:Fluvastatin-3,5-acetonide tert-butyl ester is a chemical compound that is used as a reaction component in the synthesis of other compounds. It can be used as a reagent or as a useful scaffold for research. Fluvastatin-3,5-acetonide tert-butyl ester is high quality and has versatile applications.Formula:C31H38FNO4Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White to pale yellow solid.Molecular weight:507.64 g/mol(-)-Cholesterol NHS succinate
CAS:(-)-Cholesterol NHS succinate is a high-quality, complex chemical that can be used as a building block in the synthesis of other chemicals. It has been shown to be a useful intermediate in the production of drugs, such as lovastatin, and has been used as a reaction component in the synthesis of many compounds. (-)-Cholesterol NHS succinate is also versatile and can be used as an efficient scaffold for the synthesis of new compounds.Formula:C35H53NO6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:583.8 g/mol3-Acetoxy-2,4-dimethoxyacetophenone
CAS:3-Acetoxy-2,4-dimethoxyacetophenone is a chemical building block that has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of complex compounds. This compound can be used as a reaction component and reagent in organic synthesis. 3-Acetoxy-2,4-dimethoxyacetophenone can be used as a versatile building block for the synthesis of high quality research chemicals and speciality chemicals. It is also a useful intermediate for the preparation of fine chemicals such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyestuffs. 3-Acetoxy-2,4-dimethoxyacetophenone has CAS number 63604-86-4.Formula:C12H14O5Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:238.24 g/molN4-Acetylcytosine
CAS:<p>N4-Acetylcytosine is an inhibitor of serine proteases, glycosidases and nucleosidases. It has been shown to inhibit the replication of a wide range of viruses including HIV, herpes simplex virus type 1, and adenovirus. N4-Acetylcytosine also inhibits the proliferation of cervical cancer cells.</p>Formula:C6H7N3O2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:153.14 g/mol
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