Organic Halides

Applications 2,4,6-Tribromoanisole is haloanisole often present in wine. 2,4,6-Tribromoanisole is one of the main agent responsible for the musty odor in wine sample
References Sanvicens, N. et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 9176 (2006); Copete, M.L. et al.: Food Add. Contam. Part A Chem. Anal. Cont. Risk Assess., 26, 32 (209);

Applications An oxidizing agent, especially in steroid synthesis.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications 2,4-Dichlorobenzotrichloride is used in the synthesis of aromatic acid chlorides.
References Rondestvedt, C. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 41, 3574 (1976);

Applications 1-CHLORO-3-ETHYLBENZENE (cas# 620-16-6) is a useful research chemical.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications 1-Bromobenzene, is used as a general reagent in palladium-catalyzed reactions and in the synthesis of Grignard reagents.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Miyaura, N. et al.: Synth. Commun., 11, 513 (1981); Nahm, S. et al.: Tetra. Lett., 22, 3815 (1981);

Applications 1-Chloropentane is used for studies on the antimicrobial activity of some halogenated hydrocarbons and their derivatives, effect of chlorinated hydrocarbons on the myelin sheath of peripheral nerve tissues.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Kalatskaya, L. M., et al.: Fiziologicheski Aktivnye Veshchestva; 20, 77 (1988); Rumsby, M. G., et al.: J. Neurochem., 13, 1513 (1966)

Applications 3,5-Diiodothyronamine Hydrobromide is an intermediate in the synthesis of Thyronamines and related analogues.
References Hart, M. E., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 1101 (2006);

Applications Used for preparation of substituted indazole amides as glucokinase activators.
References Perles, J., et al.: J. Mater. Chem., 14, 2683 (2004),

Applications N-(4-Chlorobenzyl)-1-(5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)methanamine is an analogue of GSK 4112 (G797700) which is a synthetic ligand for REV-ERBα, a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily that functions as a receptor for the porphoryin heme. GSK 4112 mimics the action of heme acting as agonist and suppresses the expression of REV-ERBα target genes involved in gluconeogenesis.
References Kojetin, D. et al.: ACS Chem. Biol., 6, 131 (2011); Grant, D. et al.: ACS Chem. Biol., 5, 925 (2010)

Applications 4-Bromo-2,2-diphenylbutyric Acid (cas# 37742-98-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications A reagent used in the preparation of hepatitis C virus NS3 protease inhibitors and PMPA prodrugs with antiretroviral activity.
References Sheng, X. et al.: Bioorg, Med. Chem. Lett., 169, 3453 (2009); Arimilli, M.N. et al.: Antiviral Chem. Chemother., 8, 557 (1997);

Applications Ethyl 2,3-Dibromopropanoate is a building block that has been used as a catalyst for the polymerization of ethyl acrylate.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Sakota, N., et. al.: Kogyo Kagaku Zasshi, 72, 975 (1969)

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications 2-​(Perfluorodecyl)​ethyl Acrylate is used as a reagent in the preparation of repellent finishes on cotton.
References El-Shafei, A. et al.: J. Coat. Tech. Res., 12, 681 (2015);

Applications Methyl 2-Bromomethylbenzoate is a reactant in the preparation of Methyl 2-((4-(2-(2-methylphenoxy)acetyl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzoate with neuroprotective activity.
References Zhong, Y., et. al.: Chin. J. Struct. Chem., 33, 1096 (2014)

Applications 1,3-Dibromoadamantane (cas# 876-53-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Axitinib Iodo Tetrahydropyran is an analog of Axitinib (A794650). Axitinib (A794650) is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Axitinib is used in cancer therapy.
References Wasser, K., et al.: Eur. Radiol., 13, 80 (2003);Park, J., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 8, 1172 (2002); Bergers, G., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 111, 1287 (2003);

Applications Hydrochloride salt of benzyltriethylammonium which acts as a phase-transfer catalyst in chemical reactions.
References Shi, Z. et al.: Chem. Sci., 4, 829 (2013); Landeros, J. et al.: J. Mol. Struct., 1037, 412 (2013);

Applications Benzylamine Hydrochloride (cas# 3287-99-8) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications 2-Bromopropionic Acid Benzyl Ester (cas# 3017-53-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzenepropanol (cas# 78573-45-2_x000D_) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications N-​(4-​Amino-​5-​oxoheptyl)​guanidine is a biosynthetic intermediate in the study of saxitoxin gene cluster in cyanobacteria.
References Kellmann, R., et al.: Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 74, 4044 (2008)

Applications Tetrabromobisphenol A Diglycidyl Ether is a brominated flame retardant (BFR) with good stability and a thermal decomposition temperature over 300°.
References Oleszek S., et al.: Waste Manag., 33, 1835 (2013); Jia, X., et al.: Henan Daxue Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban, 36, 44 (2006)

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications 1,1,1-Trifluoro-N-((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)methanesulfonamide (cas# 82113-65-3) is a useful research chemical.

Applications 5-Bromo-1,2,3-trichlorobenzene is a useful intermediate in the preparation of isoxazole derivatives for controlling parasites, such as Rhipicephalus sanguineous nymphs.
References Gauvry, Noelle., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., WO 2012120135 A1 20120913. (2012);

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications 2-Ethylbutyl Chloroformate is a possible impurity from the synthesis of Dabigatran etexilate mesylate (D100150).
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zheng, Y., et al.: Org. Proc. Res. Devel., 18, 744 (2014)

Applications 4-Iodophenol is used in chemiluminescence imaging assays and experiments, as diagnostic agents in order to detect cancer cells in patients. Also it is used in the synthesis of agonists towards the estrogen β receptor.
References Bi, S. et al.: Chem. Comm., 49, 3452 (2013); Demkowicz, S. et al.: RSC, Adv., 3, 3697 (2013);

Applications β-Chlorolactic Acid (cas# 1713-85-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 1,5-Dibromo-1-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-pentanone is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Prasugrel (P701150) and its intermediates.
References Nyulasi, B., et al. PCT Int. Appl. WO 2012052788 A1 20120426. Apr 26, 2012

Applications Tetrabromophthalic Anhydride is a brominated flame retardant used as additives in plastics to decrease the rate of combustion of these materials, leading to greater consumer safety.
References El-Fouly, M., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 13, 1581 (1994), Fowles, J., et al.: Toxicology , 86, 49 (1994),

Applications 2,3,4,5-Tetrachlorotoluene is a tetra-chlorinated derivative of toluene that is often used as a reference standard.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications 4-[2,2-dichloro-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenol (cas# 14868-03-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications epi-5-Fluoro ADB is an analog of fluoronatied ADB-PINACA an analog of AKB48 in which the adamantyl group has been replaced with 1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl (ADB). epi-5-Fluoro ADB is a synthetic cannabinoid. Synthetic Cannabinoids
References Uchiyama, N., et al.: Forensic Toxicol., 30, 114 (2012)

Applications 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane is used in making thin film transistors, polyethersulfone membranes, and a superwettable Janus membrane.
References Zhu, Zhigao, et al.: J. of Membrane Sci., 563, 602-609 (2018); Khan, Aftab A., et al.: Separation and Purification Tech., 210, 20-28 (2019); Shih, Andy, et al.: MRS Adv., 3(33), 1877-1882 (2018)

Applications α-Chlorobenzyl 4-Fluorophenyl Ketone is derived from Benzyl 4-Fluorophenyl Ketone (B279785), which is used in preparation and evaluation of 2,3-diarylpyrazines and quinoxalines as selective COX-2 inhibitors.
References Singh, S. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 12, 1881 (2004);

Applications 4-Chlorobenzal Chloride is an impurity that is formed in the synthesis of Benoxaprofen (B165300); a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ophthalmic agent.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Cockerill, A.F., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 129, 339 (1976); Mathur, K., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 11, 1915 (2003); Zhao, M., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 15, 2815 (2007); Roy, K., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 2913 (2009)

Applications 4-Chlorobenzonitrile

Applications tert-Butyldiphenylchlorosilane is used to synthesize interphenylene phenyloxazoles, compounds that have antagonistic activity against thromboxane receptors which can be used for treatment of circulatory disorders, angina and stroke.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hadjipavlou–Litina, D. & Kontogiorgis, C.: Int. Elect. J. Mol. Des., 1, 300 (2002); Misra, R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 2, 937 (1992)

Applications (1R,2R)-2-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide is a part of the synthetic preparation of the synthesis and inhibitory effect on ADP-induced platelet aggregation of ticagrelor derivatives as antiplatelets agents.
References Zhang, H., et al.: Bioorganic Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 3598 (2012).

Applications 2,6-Dibromo-4-fluorophenol

Applications 2-Chlorophenylboronic Acid used in the preparation of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine amides which has tuberculostatic activity.
References Kang, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 5293 (2014);

Applications 1-Bromo-2-(4-bromophenyl)ethylene (contains cis isomer) (cas# 778641-02-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 4,4'-Bis(bromomethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl (cas# 20248-86-6) is a useful research chemical.

Applications A reagent used for the synthesis of hydroxylamines and hydroxyamates.
References Magin, D.F., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 178, 219 (1979), Safavy, A., et al.: Bioconjug. Chem., 13, 327 (2002),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 3-[[[2-[(Diaminomethylene)amino]-4-thiazolyl]methyl]thio]propanimidamide hydrochloride (cas# 76833-47-1) is a useful research chemical.

Applications 4-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride is an intermeidate used in the synthesis of 2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenylhydrazine, derivatization reagent for 1,2-diol compounds and oxo-steroids and [3-(2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)aminophenyl]dihydroxyborane, derivatization reagent for 1,2-diol compounds and oxo-steroids.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Higashi, T., et al.: Anal. Sci., 18, 1301 (2002); Caci, E., et al.: Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, 285, L180 (2003)

Applications 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorotoluene is a tetra-chlorinated derivative of toluene that is often used as a reference standard.

Applications 1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane is a flame retardant used in foamed polystyrene. One of the new POPs under the Stockholm Convention
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Larsen, E.R. et al.: J. Fire Sci., 4, 261 (1986);

Applications 2,4,6-Tribromophenol a reagent used in industrial synthesis of compounds and pharmaceuticals. It is used in the synthesis of anti-HIV candidates. Identified as a metabolic impurity of industrial chemical runoff in humans and wildlife.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Ludovici, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 11, 2229, (2001); Hovander, L. et al.: Arch. Env. Cont. Toxicol., 42, 105 (2002);

Applications 2-Amino-6-fluorobenzothiazole is a useful research chemical. An intermediate for the synthesis of benzothiazoles and aminobenzothiazoles with antimicrobial activity.
References Defrenza, I., et al.: J. Heterocycl. Chem., 52, 1705 (2015); Catalano, A., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 64, 357 (2013)

Applications Ethenesulfonyl chloride is a useful reactant for the preparation of oral quinoline-based ALDH1A1 inhibitors as potential antitumor agents.
References Yang, SM., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 61, 4883-4903 (2018);

Applications 2-Chloronicotinic Acid is used in the preparation of 4-thiazolidinone derivatives and Schiff bases displaying antimicrobial activity.
References Patel, N. et al.: Saudi Pharm. J., 18, 129 (2010); Patel, N. et al.: J. Sci. Islam Repub. Iran., 21, 121 (2010);

Stability Volatile
Applications 1-Chlorobutane is used in biological studies to evaluate the activity of haloalkan dehalogenase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Oakley, A.J., et al.: Biochem., 41, 4847 (2002)

Applications 3,4-Dichlorobenzyl alcohol (cas# 1805-32-9) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Chlorobenzene is a halogenated benzene used in chemical toxicity QSAR research for agricultural pollution.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Fielden, M., et al.: Curr. Opin. Drug Discovery Dev., 9, 84 (2006), Jonker, M., et al.: Carcinogenesis, 30, 1805 (2009), Jennen, D., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 115, 66 (2010),

Applications Hexyl chloroformate is used as a derivatizing agent in organic synthesis, and is also used as a reagent to synthesize Dabigatran (D100090), an oral thrombin inhibitor used to prevent venous thromboembolism.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Eerenberg, E., et al.: Circulation, 124, 1573 (2011); Eriksson, B., et al.: Lancet, 370, 949 (2007); Maurino, V., et al.: J. Am. Soc. Mass Spec., 10, 1328 (1999); Simpson, J., et al.: J. Am. Soc. Mass Spec., 6, 525 (1995); van Ryn, J., et al.: Thromb. & Haemo., 103, 1116 (2010)

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications 4,5-Dichlorophthalic anhydride

Applications Methyl 2-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate has been used in the synthesis of isoxazolinone antibacterial agents, using nitrogen as a replacement for the stereogenic center of the molecule. Also used in the preparation of benzo[b]azepines as inhibitors of cholesterol ester transfer.n
References Snyder, L. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 4735 (2004);

Applications 1,2-Dichloroethane is one of the major waste products of the Vinyl Chloride industries, and has also been classified as a potential human carcinogen.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hung, W., et al.: Appl. Surf. Sci., 255, 2205 (2008); Rannug, U., et al.: Chem.-Biol. Int., 20, 1 (1978)

Applications 2,4,5-Trifluorobenzoic Acid is a useful synthetic intermediate. It can be used to synthesize quinolone antibacterial agnts.
References Sanchez, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 31, 983 (1988); Tran, T., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 4405 (2004)

Impurity Phenylephrine EP Impurity A
Applications rac Norphenylephrine Hydrochloride is an Impurity A of phenylephrine. A phenylephrine derivative as leukotriene D4 antagonists.
References Musser, J.H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 30, 2087 (1987),

Applications Nonanoyl Chloride is used in the synthesis of immunosuppressants involving 2-aminoethanols and aminopropane-1,2-diols. Also used in the synthesis of Vanilloids with antinociceptive and antiinflammatory compounds.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Kiuchi, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 43, 2946 (2000); Janusz, J. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 2595 (1993);

Applications 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene is a solvent in various organic chemical reactions.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Legrand, Y. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 15789 (2003); Aver'yanov, V. et al.: Kin. Cata., 43,175 (2002);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Used in nucleophilic substitution.
References Genicot, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 437 (2003),

Applications 2-CHLOROTOLUENE (cas# 95-49-8) is a useful research chemical.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications PERFLUORO-3,6-DIOXAHEPTANOIC ACID (cas# 151772-58-6) is a useful research chemical.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications This compound is used in the synthesis of Diclazuril (D436200) and diclazuril derivatives.

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) is a stable fluorosurfactant because of the strength of carbon–fluorine bonds. PFBS has served as a replacement for the persistent, toxic, and bioaccumulative perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) in 3M's Scotchgard stain repellents. PFBS is neither toxic nor bioaccumulative.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Renner R., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 12 (2006), Betts, K.S., et al.: Environ. Health Perspect., 115, 250 (2007),

Applications 5-IODO-A-85380 Dihydrochloride is a highly potent and subtype-selective agonist for AChR α4β2 and AChR α6β2.
References Koren, A.O., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 3690-3698 (1998); Muhkin, A.G., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 57, 642-649 (2000); Mogg, A.J., et al.: Neuropharmacology, 47, 848-859 (2004);

Applications (3-Azidopropyl)triphenylphosphonium Bromide (cas# 127611-39-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Dibromoacetamide is a byproduct produced from water purifciation processes.
References Chuang, Y., et al.: Env. Sci. Tech., 53, 3729 (2019);

Applications 2,3,4-Trichlorophenylboronic acid (cas# 352530-21-3) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Temperature sensitive - closes readily. Store at -80°C
Applications Used for isolating bases by means of Reinecke's salt.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Dudley, H., et al.: Biochem. J., 27, 157 (1933),

Applications 2-Chloro-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane-2-oxide is used in the synthesis of α-naphthylphosphorylcholine as a method to detect phospholipase C activity.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Durban, M. et al.: Eur. J. Lipid. Sci. Tech., 105, 633 (2003);

Applications 1-Bromo-2-octyne, is an intermediate in the synthesis of pinolenic acid. This compound is also used in preparation of substituted indoles though Rh-catalyzed amino-Claisen rearrangement.
References Saito, A., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 74, 1517 (2009)

Applications α,α-Dichlorotoluene is a chemical reagent used in organic synthesis through activation of the chlorinated methyl group. Pesticide component.Environmental toxin on US EPA Toxic Release Inventory list (TRI) list.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Siwek, A. et al. ChemCatChem., 9, 839 (2017);

Applications 1-Bromohexane is a very useful synthetic intermediate for pharmaceuticals and organic chemicals. It can be used to react with Mg to prepare Grignard reagents which play an important role in formation of carbon-carbon bond.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Tamura, M., et al.: Synth., 6, 303 (1971); Asami, M., et al.: Chem. Lett., 8, 1221 (1985); Akiba, K., et al.: Tetrahedr. Lett., 23, 3935 (1982)

Applications 2-Amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenethiol Hydrochloride can be used as reactant/reagent in preparation of fused benzo-diazepinones/oxazocinone/thiazapines/diazapines/diazocins/thiazine/indoles via CuI-L-proline catalyzed SN2 reaction.
References Srinivasulu, V., et al.: Tetrahedron, 73, 2139 (2017)

Applications 3-Chloropropionic Acid (cas# 107-94-8) is a useful research chemical.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications Reagent used in the synthesis of cyhalothric pesticides and fungicides.
References Sun, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 8574 (2006),

Applications Tryptamine hydrochloride (cas# 343-94-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications 4-CHLORO-3-FLUOROPHENYLACETONITRILE (cas# 251570-03-3) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Moisture Sensitive (Reactive)
Applications Iodotrimethylsilane is a reagent used for cleaving ethers, esters, carbamates, ketals and lactones.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Heck, M., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 35, 5445 (1994); Hiral, G., et al.: Biorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 2647 (2004)

Applications A fundamental chemical building block commonly used in organic synthesis of more complex structures.A benzoic acid analogue that showed antifungal activity against strains of Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus terreus, causative agents of human aspergillosis, in in vitro bioassays.
References Rep, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 275, 8290 (2000), Jaeger, T., et al.: Biofactors, 27, 109 (2006), Kim, J., et al.: Fungal Biology, 114, 817 (2010),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A substrate for peroxidase, and a reagent for the spectrophotometric determination of selenium.

Stability Volatile
Applications 5-Fluoro-1-pentyne use as a reactant/reagent for preparation of glutamic acid-based peptidomimetic prostate-specific membrane antigen binding agents for imaging use.
References Wang, E., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., WO 2013028664 A1 20130228 (2013)

Applications Methoxylamine is a methoxime derivative used as internal standard for Prostaglandin assays by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Herold, D.A. et al.: Prostaglandins, 33, 599 (1987);