Building Blocks

<p>Bromo-PEG4-azide is a PEG compound with two different functional groups (also known as heterobifunctional). Unlike homobifunctional PEG compounds (same functional group on both ends), this type of compounds are more versatile as have two different anchor points. Bromo-PEG4-azide is used as a linker and spacer to add a PEG moiety, via pegylation (a bioconjugation technique) to proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, small molecules and nanoparticles.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-(Piperazin-1-yl)butan-1-one is a neoplastic cell growth inhibitor that inhibits the proliferation of myeloid, k562 and HL60 cells. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vitro. 1-(Piperazin-1-yl)butan-1-one is an analog of piperazine, which is known to be a cytotoxic agent with anticancer activity. The mechanism of action is not known, but it may be due to its ability to inhibit DNA synthesis or its inhibition of protein synthesis.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-(p-tolyl)propiolic acid is a functional group that is used in organic chemistry. It is an alkynoic acid with a terminal triple bond. The compound can be synthesized by the reaction of propiolic acid with an alkyne, followed by oxidation. The 3-(p-tolyl)propiolic acid can be used as a surrogate for other functional groups in organic synthesis, and it has been shown to react as an oxidant in biomolecular systems.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(Morpholin-4-yl)acetyl chloride hydrochloride is a fine chemical that is used as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds. It can be used in research and development, or as a reagent. 2-(Morpholin-4-yl)acetyl chloride hydrochloride has high purity and is easily soluble in water. This compound can be used as an intermediate to synthesize other compounds, or it can be used as a scaffold for the formation of complex structures.</p>

<p>3-Aminopyrrolidin-2-one hcl is an antibiotic that is used to treat tuberculosis. It inhibits the enzyme transacylase, which catalyses the conversion of L-lysine into L-pipecolic acid in bacteria. This antibiotic has been shown to be effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex. 3-Aminopyrrolidin-2-one hcl has a broad spectrum of activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria, but it is not active against acid-fast bacteria.</p>

<p>3,3²-Dithiobis(propionitrile) is a molecule that includes sodium hydroxide solution and acrylonitrile. It reacts with 3-mercaptopropionic acid to form sodium hydrogen ester compounds. This reaction takes place in a sealed container and is catalyzed by carbonic and hydrochloric acids. The product of this reaction is 3-thiocyanatoacrylic acid.</p>

<p>4-(2-Bromoethyl)morpholine hydrobromide is a solvent that is used as an agent in the production of other chemicals. It is a colorless, crystalline solid with a constant melting point of 130 to 131 degrees Celsius. 4-(2-Bromoethyl)morpholine hydrobromide is soluble in acetone, ethanol, ether, and water. This chemical has been shown to be toxic and should be handled with care.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Tadalafil is a synthetic drug that is used as a treatment for erectile dysfunction. It works by inhibiting the PDE5 enzyme, which is responsible for breaking down cGMP. Tadalafil has been shown to be effective in the treatment of male erectile dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension, with few side effects. This drug is taken orally, with a meal or without one, and can be administered with or without food. To improve absorption, tadalafil should be taken at least 30 minutes before sexual activity. The dosage of tadalafil ranges from 2.5 to 20 mg, and it should not exceed 40 mg per day.</p>

<p>(2S)-3-Hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoic acid is an unlabelled, naturally occurring compound. It is the citric acid analog of L-phenylalanine. The structure of (2S)-3-Hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoic acid is a skeleton that consists of one hydroxyl group and one carboxylic acid group. The carboxylic acid group has a double bond in the alpha position to the carboxyl carbon, which gives this molecule an acidic character. The chloride ion is also present in this structure. This molecule can be synthesized by a kinetic reaction that involves fatty acids and brugmansia as catalysts. It can also be synthesized through a catalysed reaction using thionyl chloride as a catalyst.</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-3-(1-methylethyl)-butanedioic acid is an organic compound that is a metabolite of the amino acid methionine. It is formed by the oxidation of the methyl group on the 2 position in methionine. The protein subunits are expressed in liver cells and it has been shown to have antioxidant properties. The analytical methods used for this compound include LC-MS/MS, which separates it into its individual isomers. This method can be used to determine the purity of 2-hydroxy-3-(1-methylethyl)-butanedioic acid. The carbonyl group in this molecule makes it susceptible to steric interactions with other molecules, which may lead to it being oxidized or reduced. It has been found that 2-hydroxy-3-(1-methylethyl)-butanedioic acid shows thermophilic and enterocolitic properties.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>(1H-Indazol-4-yl)acetic acid is a cation that has been shown to have pharmacological activity. It is hydrolyzable and is used as an anti-inflammatory agent. This compound also decarboxylates and hydrolyzes, which are processes that produce carboxyl and fluoro groups. (1H-Indazol-4-yl)acetic acid has been shown to be an anti-inflammatory agent, with effects against inflammation in the central nervous system. This drug also inhibits the production of inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), interleukin 1β (IL1β), and IL6.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound that has been widely used as a disinfectant and in wastewater treatment. It is mainly used to kill bacteria and viruses, although it can also be used to remove hazardous material from water. Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride has the ability to inhibit bacterial growth by causing cell membrane damage. This compound is also able to inhibit the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein in cells by binding to their respective building blocks. In addition, glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride has cytotoxic effects on human cells and significantly inhibits the replication of oral pathogens.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-Bromofuran-2-carbaldehyde is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of carbonyl compounds. It is an acetylated form of 3-bromofuran and its molecular formula is C6H5BrO. This chemical contains a carbonyl group, which reacts with the hydroxyl group in epidermal growth factor (EGF) to produce epidermal growth. 3-Bromofuran-2-carbaldehyde has been shown to be an adrenergic receptor agonist and can be used as a structural formula blocker or hydrochloric acid. The chemical can also be synthesized in acidic conditions using methods such as fluorination, chlorination, and acetylation.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Tert-butyl N-(4-methylphenyl)carbamate is a reusable, efficient method for the synthesis of tert-butyl carbamates from amines and carbon dioxide. This reaction is an example of a C–H bond activation that proceeds through an anion intermediate. The reaction time can be reduced by irradiation to increase the efficiency. Electrons are unpaired during this process, which is modeled with quantum mechanics software. Chloride is used as a catalyst to activate the electron and generate a reactive intermediate. Amine functionalities are added to the molecule in order to give it desired properties. The chloride group can be replaced with other anions such as bromide or iodide, which will also introduce different reactivity patterns.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxylic acid (MBTCA) is a heterocyclic compound that is an intermediate in the synthesis of 3-methylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid, a precursor to other drugs. MBTCA is an aerobic, nonpolar compound that has shown antimicrobial activity against some bacteria and fungi. It also has been shown to have practicality as a biomolecular probe for methyl groups in organic solvents. MBTCA can be synthesized by nitration of benzene in the presence of sulfur and sulfoxides. This reaction produces nitrobenzene, which can then be oxidized by potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide to produce MBTCA. The most common isomer of MBTCA is 2-(3,5-dimethoxybenzylidene)tetrahydrofuran, with three methyl groups on the</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>5-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole is an activator that is used in palladium catalyzed reactions to form a phosphine ligand. 5-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole is also used as a vasotropic agent and reagent for organic synthesis. It is used to synthesize ethylesters and salts of 5-(5'-bromo)-2,2'-dihydroquinoline carboxylic acid. This compound can be hydrolyzed with alkaline solution to produce the corresponding amine.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>(1R,8S,9s)-Bicyclo[6.1.0]non-4-yn-9-ylmethanol is a congener that belongs to the class of monoclonal antibodies. It is a degradable and photophysical agent that enhances ionotropic gelation and proton exchange in an acidic environment. This agent has been shown to react with nucleophilic groups, such as amines and thiols, and has fluorescence properties that are sensitive to pH changes. The reactive nature of this compound makes it useful for the localization of model proteins in analytical chemistry experiments.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Ethyl cyclopropaneacetate is an organic compound that belongs to the class of aminophenyl ethyl esters. It has been shown to inhibit neutrophil migration and angiotensin II-induced vasoconstriction in cerebral arteries, suggesting that it may have a role in the treatment of chronic bronchitis. Ethyl cyclopropaneacetate has also been shown to have antimycotic activity against Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger, as well as cancer-fighting effects. This compound is synthesized by reacting triethyl orthoformate with adenosine under mild conditions. The reaction system is high yielding and can be used for the synthesis of other drugs.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-(2-Azidoethoxy)acetic Acid is a hydrophobic antibacterial agent that can be used to inhibit bacterial growth by disrupting the cell membrane. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, which may be due to its ability to bind to the glutathione moiety in the bacterial cell membrane. 2-(2-Azidoethoxy)acetic Acid has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in vitro. This compound is also able to cross the cell membrane, inhibiting bacterial replication in vivo.</p>

<p>1H-[1,2,3]Triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-amine is a nitro compound that binds to the receptor binding sites of certain inflammatory bowel disease and cancer cells. It also inhibits the production of adenosine in these cells. 1H-[1,2,3]Triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-amine has been shown to be effective against bowel disease and cancer by inhibiting cyclic AMP (cAMP) degradation. This drug has also been shown to be an irreversible inhibitor of ischemia reperfusion injury in animal models. 1H-[1,2,3]Triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-amine is a nitro compound that binds to the receptor binding sites of certain inflammatory bowel disease and cancer cells. It also inhibits the production of adenosine in these cells. 1H</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>(4-(tert-Butoxy)phenyl)methanamine (BPMT) is a ligand that binds to the alpha-2 receptor and acts as an antagonist. This compound has been shown to be a molecular target for positron emission tomography imaging, which is used in the diagnosis of tumours. BPMT is also used in the treatment of neuropeptide-associated disorders such as Parkinson's disease. The chiral nature of this compound makes it useful for the production of radiopharmaceuticals and other diagnostic agents with different physical properties.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid is a synthetic chemical compound that is used in the production of polymers and other ester compounds. It can be produced by reacting benzenesulfonyl chloride with methanol in the presence of a strong acid catalyst. 2-Methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid reacts with radiation to produce reactive oxygen species that are capable of damaging cellular structures. The molecule contains an intramolecular hydrogen bond, which stabilizes the structure and helps to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules. 2-Methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid also has a hydroxyl group, which allows it to function as an acidic compound that can react with water and cause inflammation. This functional group also makes it soluble in water, allowing it to penetrate tissue structures.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Adamantane is a potent antiviral drug for the treatment of influenza. It is an oxidation catalyst that also has biological properties, such as a potent antitumor activity and potent antiviral resistance. Adamantane has been used to treat many human pathogens, including viruses, fungi and bacteria. Adamantane is a skeleton-like structure with four carbons and six hydrogen atoms that can be oxidized to adamantane oxide or reduced to adamantane alcohol. The adamantane molecule binds to the viral protein at a site called the toll-like receptor. This binding prevents viral replication by inhibiting mRNA synthesis in the virus.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-4-iodoanisole is an electrophilic intermediate that can be synthetically prepared by regioselective halogenations of 4-iodoanisole. It is also a substrate for sequential halogenations with bromine or iodine. The 2-bromo-4-iodoanisole reacts with aluminum to form an aluminate, which can be used as a catalyst in organic synthesis. 2-Bromo-4-iodoanisole has been shown to react with aromatic rings by electrophilically attacking the ring and adding a second bromine atom to the ring, leading to quenching of the molecule and formation of structurally diverse products.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Amino-6-chloropurine is a nucleophilic substituent that is used in the synthesis of 2-amino-6-chloropurine. It reacts with hydroxyl groups to form a palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction solution, which is then treated with hydrochloric acid and trifluoroacetic acid. The product is purified by crystallization and recrystallization. This compound has potent antitumor activity against carcinoma cell lines, but it has not been shown to have any effect against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.</p>

<p>1,3,5,7-Tetrabromoadamantane is a molecule that has been synthesized and introduced as a mediator to introduce oxidants. The introduction of the oxidant is mediated by 1,3,5,7-tetrabromoadamantane. This molecule has been shown to be synthesized in two steps from hexamethylenetetramine (HMT) and iodomethane. The synthesis of this molecule can also be achieved by reacting synthons such as tetraphenylmethane with hydrochloric acid. 1,3,5,7-Tetrabromoadamantane is an equivalence mediator because it can mediate a redox reaction in which the oxidizing agent is reduced and the reducing agent is oxidized.</p>

<p>3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid is an efficient synthesis of the natural product lucidin. It is a quinone that is found in citrifolia and morindone, compounds which are used as analgesics and antipyretics. This compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of fungi by inhibition of protein synthesis. 3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid also inhibits the production of citric acid cycle intermediates such as succinic acid and fumaric acid.</p>

<p>Pyridine-2-aldoxime is a chemical compound that is used as a pesticide. It is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase, and it can be toxic at low doses. Pyridine-2-aldoxime binds to the active site of acetylcholinesterase and prevents the breakdown of acetylcholine by this enzyme, leading to paralysis of the respiratory muscles. Pyridine-2-aldoxime has been shown to be effective against chronic oral exposure to sarin gas, with lethal dose (LD) values ranging from 0.5–1 mg/kg in rats.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Imidazolepyruvic acid hydrobromide hydrate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-Iodo-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carbonitrile is a tetrazole molecule that has been shown to have potent and selective inhibitory activity against human PCSK9. This compound binds to the catalytic site of PCSK9 and prevents the formation of an active enzyme, therefore inhibiting the production of LDL cholesterol. 4-Iodo-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carbonitrile is a prodrug that is metabolized by acetaldehyde dehydrogenase to form an active inhibitor. The reaction proceeds in a chiral and enantioselective manner, which allows for the synthesis of racemic mixtures of this drug.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoyl Chloride is a reactive, active chemical that is used in the synthesis of cytotoxic amides. It is prepared by reacting 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid with an amine or ammonia in the presence of a base. The reaction yields an amide substituted at the 3- and 4-positions with trimethoxyphenyl groups.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>(S)-2-Methylpiperidine hydrochloride is a synthetic reagent that can be used in asymmetric synthesis. It is a homochiral amide that can be used as a reagent for the efficient preparation of β-unsaturated piperidines. (S)-2-Methylpiperidine hydrochloride can be synthesized from a Grignard reaction with an aldehyde, which is an important chemical reaction in organic chemistry.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Cbznh-PEG3-OH is a pegylation product that belongs to the family of PEG products. It is a derivative of Cbz-NH-PEG5-OH and Cbz-N-PEG5-OH, which are carboxybenzyl amido PEG compounds. Pegylation is the process of attaching polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains to molecules, such as proteins or drugs, to enhance their stability, solubility, and bioavailability. Cbznh-PEG3-OH can be used in various applications, including drug delivery systems, diagnostics, and biotechnology. Its unique chemical structure allows for precise control over the size and properties of the PEG chains, making it a versatile tool in the field of biomedical research.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Methyl-5-nitrobenzaldehyde is a nitro compound that is used in the synthesis of dobutamine. It has been shown to undergo rearrangements, with the formation of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenol. Kinetic studies have shown that chlorine can be substituted for hydrogen at the 2 position, and this substitution leads to an increase in reactivity. 2-methyl-5-nitrobenzaldehyde also reacts with dopamine to form a ketone. The hydroxy group on this molecule is nucleophilic and can attack electrophiles, making it useful as an active site for synthetic reactions. This compound is also pyrophoric, which means it will spontaneously ignite in air and burn until all its fuel is consumed.</p>

<p>6-Maleimidocaproic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester (6MCA-NHS) is a fluorescent probe that reacts with the hydroxyl group of fatty acids in human serum and other biological samples. 6MCA-NHS binds to the carboxylic acid group at the end of a fatty acid molecule, forming a covalent bond. This process generates light emission that can be detected by a fluorescence probe to measure changes in pH or other chemical properties within the solution. 6MCA-NHS has been used as a tumor treatment, where laser ablation is used to break up tumor cells and release 6MCA-NHS into the cytoplasm. The drug can then bind to DNA molecules and inhibit protein synthesis, which results in cell death.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid is a synthetic organic compound that was identified as an impurity in the glyphosate formulation, Roundup. 2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid has been shown to have good analytical properties and can be used for the analysis of glyphosate in wastewater samples. It is thermally stable with a melting point of about 220°C. The UV detection wavelength ranges from 220nm to 240nm and the chloride ion is detectable at concentrations greater than 0.1 ppm. 2-Naphthol-6,8-disulfonic acid can also be used for the analysis of fatty acids in plants and animals.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Pyridine-2-aldehyde is a stable complex that can be synthesized using the asymmetric synthesis of ethylene diamine and picolinic acid. The solid catalyst is the copper chloride, which coordinates to two nitrogen atoms in the pyridine ring. The coordination geometry is octahedral. Pyridine-2-aldehyde has been shown to react with copper complexes to form stable complexes, as well as undergoing kinetic reactions with metal carbonyls. Pyridine-2-aldehyde has also demonstrated analytical chemistry properties by reacting with picolinic acid to form a picolinic acid derivative.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2,2-Paracyclophane is a high-sensitivity c-reactive protein (hsCRP) that has been isolated from the fungus Cryptococcus neoformans. This compound has shown to have anti-cancer properties in animal studies. 2,2-Paracyclophane binds to fatty acids and is soluble in water, which may be due to its hydrogen bonding with the hydroxyl group at C1. The crystal structure of this compound reveals that it has a cyclohexane ring and two fatty acids. The thermal expansion coefficient of this molecule is also high, which suggests that it may be suitable for use as a solid lubricant.</p>

<p>Bioavailable form of vitamin B6; coenzyme; food supplement</p>

<p>3-Pyridineboronic acid is an antimicrobial agent that is used to treat bacterial and fungal infections. 3-Pyridineboronic acid is a prodrug that is metabolized to its active form, pyridinium boronate. This drug has been shown to be effective in the treatment of hypoxic tumors in mice, which are resistant to other anticancer drugs. 3-Pyridineboronic acid also has acidic properties and can be used as an antiseptic for the treatment of skin and eye infections. It can also be used as a hydrogen bonding partner when combined with halides, such as chloride or bromide ions. The drug binds to human serum proteins and forms an acidic complex that prevents bacterial growth by inhibiting protein synthesis. 3-Pyridineboronic acid also inhibits prostate cancer cells by competitively inhibiting the enzyme 4-pyridinylboronic acid reductase (4PBAR).</p>

<p>aliphatic diol.  It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on bacterial growth</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Methyl 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-cyanoacrylate is a diphenyl ether that is used as a bactericide. It has been shown to be effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Methyl 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-cyanoacrylate is synthesized by the reaction of malonate with dimethylamine chloride in the presence of hydrochloric acid salt in order to produce chloride ions. The reaction is then heated, which causes the methyl 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-cyanoacrylate to form. This compound is soluble in organic solvents such as formic acid and can be purified by recrystallization or by distillation.</p>