
Monosaccharides
Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and serve as fundamental building blocks for more complex sugars and polysaccharides. These single sugar molecules play critical roles in energy metabolism, cellular communication, and structural components of cells. In this section, you will find a wide variety of monosaccharides essential for research in biochemistry, molecular biology, and glycoscience. These compounds are crucial for studying metabolic pathways, glycosylation processes, and developing therapeutic agents. At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality monosaccharides to support your research needs, ensuring precision and reliability in your scientific investigations.
Subcategories of "Monosaccharides"
- Alloses(11 products)
- Arabinoses(21 products)
- Erythroses(11 products)
- Fructoses(9 products)
- Fucoses(36 products)
- Galactosamine(41 products)
- Galactose(260 products)
- Glucoses(365 products)
- Glucuronic Acids(51 products)
- Glyco-substrates for Enzyme(77 products)
- Guloses(6 products)
- Idoses(4 products)
- Inositols(15 products)
- Lyxoses(4 products)
- Mannoses(65 products)
- O-Glycans(48 products)
- Psicoses(3 products)
- Rhamnoses(10 products)
- Riboses(61 products)
- Sialic Acids(100 products)
- Sorboses(4 products)
- Sugars(173 products)
- Tagatoses(4 products)
- Taloses(8 products)
- Xyloses(20 products)
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Found 6088 products of "Monosaccharides"
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Ethyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-thiomannopyranoside - min 80% a-anomer
CAS:<p>Ethyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-thiomannopyranoside is a high purity custom synthesis sugar that can be modified with fluorination, glycosylation and methylation. This compound has CAS No. 79389-52-9. Ethyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-thiomannopyranoside is a complex carbohydrate that is also an oligosaccharide and monosaccharide. It has many applications in the food industry as well as pharmaceuticals.</p>Formula:C16H24O9SPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:392.42 g/mol(3S, 4S, 5S) -3, 4-Dihydroxy- 5- (hydroxymethyl) - L- proline
CAS:<p>(3S, 4S, 5S) -3, 4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl) -L-proline (1) is a modification of the amino acid proline. It is an oligosaccharide with a complex carbohydrate structure. The molecular weight of the compound was determined to be 1,664.1 g/mol by mass spectrometry analysis. This product is available for custom synthesis and can be purchased in high purity and synthetic form. It also has a CAS number of 1225455-73-1 and its chemical name is 3-[(2R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxypropanoyloxy)] -4-[(2R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxypropanoyloxy)] -5-[(2R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxido] -L-proline.</p>Formula:C6H11NO5Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:177.16 g/mol(2S, 3R, 4R) -3- Benzyloxy- 1- butyl-4- (hydroxymethyl) - N- methyl- 2- azetidinecarboxylic acid methyl ester
<p>(2S, 3R, 4R) -3-Benzyloxy-1-butyl-4-(hydroxymethyl)-N-methyl-2-azetidinecarboxylic acid methyl ester is a modification of an oligosaccharide. This product is custom synthesized and has a high purity. It is a methylated carbohydrate that contains a fluorinated saccharide.</p>Purity:Min. 95%1,2-Di-O-acetyl-3-deoxy-3-fluoro-5-O-toluoyl-D-ribofuranose
<p>1,2-Di-O-acetyl-3-deoxy-3-fluoro-5-O-toluoyl-D-ribofuranose is a monosaccharide. It has been custom synthesized and modified with a click modification. This product is available in high purity and has been shown to be a complex carbohydrate.</p>Formula:C18H23FO7Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:370.37 g/mol1,2:3,4:5,6-Tri-O-isopropylidene-L-glycero-L-gulo-heptitol
<p>1,2:3,4:5,6-Tri-O-isopropylidene-L-glycero-L-gulo-heptitol is a methylated saccharide. It is a synthetic carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 568.87 and a CAS No. of 310540-53-0. This product is soluble in water and has been shown to be resistant to the pH of stomach acid. 1,2:3,4:5,6-Tri-O-isopropylidene-L-glycero-L-gulo-heptitol can be used as a click modification or modification reaction to make oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. This product can also be used for glycosylation reactions or custom synthesis of carbohydrates such as sugars or complex carbohydrates. 1,2:3,4:5,6 -Tri -O -isopropylidene -</p>Purity:Min. 95%3-Deoxy-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-3-trifluoromethyl-a-D-glucofuranose
CAS:<p>3-Deoxy-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-3-trifluoromethyl-a-D-glucofuranose is a carbohydrate that has the following modifications: methylation at the 6 position of the 3rd carbon atom, glycosylation at the 2nd and 4th positions of the 5th carbon atom, fluorination at the 1st position of the 5th carbon atom. This carbohydrate has a CAS number 1426243-44-8 and can be found under Polysaccharide in CAS.</p>Formula:C13H19F3O5Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:312.28 g/mola-L-Galactose-1-phosphate dipotassium salt
CAS:<p>a-L-Galactose-1-phosphate dipotassium salt is an oligosaccharide that can be prepared by the methylation of a galactose molecule. It is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have antiviral properties. The modification of the sugar structure with fluorine atoms increases the stability of the molecule and prevents its degradation. This product is soluble in water and can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate for other compounds.</p>Formula:C6H11K2O9PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:336.33 g/mol(1R) -1- [(2S, 3R,4S) -4-(Acetylamino)methyl-3- hydroxy- 1- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol
<p>(1R) -1- [(2S, 3R,4S) -4-(Acetylamino)methyl-3- hydroxy- 1- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol is a custom synthesis. It is a complex carbohydrate that consists of an oligosaccharide with the CAS No. 6056-89-2. This product has been modified by methylation and glycosylation and has been fluorinated in order to improve its stability. The purity of this product is high and it contains a saccharide or sugar which is a polysaccharide as well as a carbonyl group.</p>Purity:Min. 95%1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-mannopyranose
<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-mannopyranose is a sugar derivative that has been synthesized to be able to hydrogen bond with other sugar derivatives. This product can be utilized in the synthesis of several other compounds.</p>Formula:C14H19N3O9Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:373.32 g/mol3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate
CAS:<p>3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate is a custom synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This compound has CAS number 94715-56-7 and can be used for the modification of saccharides or carbohydrates. 3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy -aD glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate can be modified with methylation, glycosylation, or fluorination. It is also a synthetic compound and has high purity.</p>Formula:C14H17Cl3N4O8Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:475.67 g/molN- [(3R, 4R, 5R) - 4- Hydroxy- 5- (hydroxymethyl) - 3- pyrrolidinyl] -acetamide
CAS:<p>N- [(3R, 4R, 5R) - 4- Hydroxy- 5- (hydroxymethyl) - 3- pyrrolidinyl] -acetamide is a synthetic compound that is composed of two molecules of acetamide linked to each other by an ester linkage. The acetamide group is attached to the nitrogen atom of the heterocycle. The N-COOH carbonyl group is attached to the oxygen atom of the heterocycle. N-[(3R,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrrolidinium]acetamide has not been studied in humans or animals.</p>Purity:Min. 95%1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-O-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-b-D-mannopyranose
CAS:<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-O-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-b-D-mannopyranose is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of fatty acids. It is a product of chemical reactions and has been shown to be able to react with positrons in an organic solution. This compound can also react with potassium ions in water vapor. The reaction solution is suitable for testing samples and cell culture.</p>Formula:C15H19F3O12SPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:480.37 g/mol2-Deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate sodium salt
CAS:<p>2-Deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate sodium salt is a mutant of ribose 5-phosphate. It is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates ribose 5-phosphate and NADPH. The 2nd step of this pathway is catalyzed by deacetylase, which converts acetaldehyde to acetyl CoA. 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate sodium salt is also an oxidant that can react with hydrogen peroxide to form hydroxyl radicals. This intermediate has been shown to inhibit the growth of E. coli by causing mutations in the DNA and protein synthesis machinery, as well as by catalase activation.</p>Formula:C5H11O7P·xNaPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:214.11 g/mol2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-galactose
CAS:<p>2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-galactose is a disaccharide that is synthesized by the enzymatic addition of galactose to 2-azido-2-deoxyglucose. It has been shown to be antigenic in the test tube and is reactive with hydroxy groups. 2-Azido-2-deoxygalactose can be glycosylated by glycopeptides, which are glycoproteins containing one or more oligosaccharide chains covalently linked to a protein core. The hydrophilic nature of this sugar makes it an ideal candidate for conjugation with hydrophobic drugs such as antibiotics. This disaccharide was used in the synthesis of glycoconjugates, which are carbohydrate molecules attached to proteins or lipids, and can be found in bacteria such as Corynebacterium glutamicum. 2-Azido-2-deoxygalactose</p>Formula:C6H11N3O5Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:205.17 g/mol2,5-Anhydro-D-glucitol
CAS:<p>2,5-Anhydro-D-glucitol is a sugar alcohol that is found naturally in the human body. It can be produced from D-glucose by the enzyme aldose reductase. This reaction involves an initial dehydration of D-glucose to form 2,5-anhydro-D-glucose, followed by a nucleophilic attack on the hydroxyl group of 2,5-anhydro-D-glucose by the phosphate group of ATP to form 2,5-anhydro-D-glucitol and ADP. The reaction mechanism for this process has been studied using kinetic and model studies. It has also been shown that metal ions are required for cationic polymerization reactions. A solid catalyst was used in this study because it could be easily removed after completion of the reaction. The 2,5-anhydro form of D-glucitol can undergo dehydration reactions to yield</p>Formula:C6H12O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:164.16 g/mol(5R, 6R, 7R, 8S) -5, 7-Dihydroxy- 8- (hydroxymethyl) - 1- azabicyclo[4.2.0] octan- 2- one
CAS:<p>This is a custom synthesis of (5R, 6R, 7R, 8S) -5, 7-dihydroxy-8- (hydroxymethyl) -1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]octan-2-one. This compound has been fluorinated and methylated and has a monosaccharide modification.</p>Purity:Min. 95%Phenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-O-levulinoyl-3-O-(2-naphthylmethyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranoside
<p>Phenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-O-levulinoyl-3-O-(2-naphthylmethyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a fluorinated monosaccharide. It can be synthesized in a custom synthesis and is available with high purity. This product is an oligosaccharide, which has glycosylation and polysaccharide properties. Phenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-O-levulinoyl-3-O-(2-naphthylmethyl)-b-D -thioglucopyranoside is also a complex carbohydrate that has been modified by methylation and acetalization.</p>Purity:Min. 95%N-(Succinyl)-O-b-D-maltosylhydroxylamine
<p>N-Succinyl-O-b-D-maltosylhydroxylamine is a glycosylation reagent used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. Its CAS number is 87217-14-5.<br>N-Succinyl-O-b-D-maltosylhydroxylamine is a white to off-white crystalline powder with the molecular formula C4H8N2O6S and a molecular weight of 244.22. It has a melting point of 189°C. This product is soluble in water, ethanol, and chloroform. It does not dissolve in ether or hexane.</p>Purity:Min. 95%1-13C-D-Rhamnose
CAS:<p>1-13C-D-Rhamnose is a monosaccharide that belongs to the group of pentoses. It is an inhibitor of bacterial growth and has been shown to inhibit the growth of P. aeruginosa strains. The mechanism of action for 1-13C-D-Rhamnose is not yet known, but it may be due to its ability to inhibit bacterial DNA polymerase, which prevents chain reactions from occurring and leads to cell death. 1-13C-D-Rhamnose has a homologous structure to GDP-D-mannose and can interact with hydrogen bonding interactions. It is found in papillae on the tongue and inhibits taste receptor cells by binding to the sweet taste receptors on the surface of these cells. The optimal pH for 1-13C-D-Rhamnose's inhibitory properties is 5.5</p>Formula:C6H12O5Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:164.16 g/molD-Xylulose 5-phosphate sodium
CAS:<p>D-Xylulose 5-phosphate sodium is a phosphorylated sugar derivative, which is a crucial intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway, a metabolic pathway parallel to glycolysis. It is naturally sourced from biochemical processes within organisms where it plays a pivotal role in carbohydrate metabolism.The mode of action involves its function as a substrate in the non-oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate pathway, where it facilitates the interconversion of sugars necessary for nucleotide and amino acid biosynthesis. This intermediary step is vital for the production of ribose-5-phosphate and NADPH, which are essential for anabolic reactions and antioxidant defense mechanisms.D-Xylulose 5-phosphate sodium is predominantly used in biochemical research to study metabolic pathways. It helps researchers investigate cellular processes, understand disease mechanisms where metabolism is disrupted, and explore metabolic engineering applications. By examining its role and transformations, scientists gain insights into energy production, redox balance, and cellular growth, providing foundational knowledge crucial for the development of therapies targeting metabolic disorders and cancer.</p>Formula:C5H11O8P·xNaPurity:Min. 80 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:230.11 g/molD-Mannono-1,5-lactone
CAS:<p>D-Mannono-1,5-lactone is a custom synthesis. It is fluorinated to give 1,5-difluoro-D-mannono-1,4,6-lactone. The methylation of the C2 hydroxyl group and the C3 keto group gives 1,5-difluoro-D-mannono-1,4,6-(methylenedioxy)lactone. Click modification of this product with azide or acetylene gives 1,5-[(azido)-(acetylenyl)] D-mannono lactone or 1,5-[(acetylene)-(azido)] D manno lactone respectively. Monosaccharides can be synthesized from these products by glycosylation with a sugar donor. Polysaccharides can be synthesized from these products by glycosylation with a sugar donor and subsequent glycosidic linkage via an olig</p>Formula:C6H10O6Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:178.14 g/molN-Thioglycolyl-D-galactosamine
CAS:<p>D-Galactosamine is a glycosaminoglycan (GAG) that is found in the mammalian cell. N-Thioglycolyl-D-galactosamine is a synthetic analog of D-galactosamine that was developed to study the biosynthesis of GAGs and glycoconjugates in cells. This molecule can be activated by hematopoietic cells, which leads to an increase in o-glycosylation and galnac synthesis.</p>Formula:C8H15NO6SPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:253.27 g/mol2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose
CAS:<p>2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose is the azido analogue of D-glucosamine and may be used as a metabolic chemical reporter by direct labelling of glycans. The azide group is used to link to a fluorescent marker, enabling secondary visualisation and identification of glycoproteins. The azide moiety of 2-azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose has been used to form triazoles via a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction in the synthesis of molecules with improved solubility used to inhibit p38a MAPK for anti-inflammation.</p>Formula:C6H11N3O5Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:205.17 g/mol2,3-Di-O-benzyl-4-deoxy-L-fucose
CAS:<p>2,3-Di-O-benzyl-4-deoxy--L-fucose is a methylated derivative of the fucose monosaccharide. It is synthesized through a click reaction that involves the use of an azide group on the sugar and an alkyne group on a thiol reagent. The synthesis utilizes one step, yielding 2,3-Di-O-benzyl-4-deoxy--L-fucose in high purity with low residual starting material. The product has been modified for glycosylation and can be used in oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.</p>Formula:C20H24O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Clear Colourless LiquidMolecular weight:328.4 g/molDi-Lex-APE-BSA
<p>Di-Lex-APE-BSA is a synthetic oligosaccharide with a high purity. It is synthesized from glycosylation and has been modified by fluorination, methylation, and click chemistry. This product has CAS No. 56837-19-4 and can be custom synthesized to order.</p>Purity:Min. 95%Diethylgalactarate
CAS:<p>Diethylgalactarate is a polymer that is solid at room temperature. It has a yield value of 10%. Diethylgalactarate is soluble in organic solvents, but insoluble in water. This polymer has been shown to have good thermal stability and microstructure when used as a monomer with other polymers. Diethylgalactarate has also been shown to have high permeability, which makes it an ideal candidate for use in drug delivery systems.</p>Formula:C10H18O8Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:266.25 g/mol(3S,5S) -1-Nonyl-3, 4, 5- piperidinetriol
<p>This is a high purity, custom synthesis of (3S,5S) -1-Nonyl-3, 4, 5- piperidinetriol. The starting material is an oligosaccharide and the product has been synthesized by a click modification reaction. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been fluorinated at the 3 position of the sugar moiety. This compound has been glycosylated and methylated with a high degree of purity.</p>Purity:Min. 95%D-Galacturonic acid benzyl ester
CAS:<p>D-Galacturonic acid benzyl ester is a donor of d-galacturonic acid that is used to regulate the growth of bacterial cells. It has been shown to be an acceptor for oligosaccharides, which are substrates for glycosidases. D-Galacturonic acid benzyl ester has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in animal models and may be useful in the treatment of heart diseases, such as cardiac hypertrophy.</p>Formula:C13H16O7Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:284.26 g/mol1,5:2,3-Dianhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-D-mannitol
CAS:<p>1,5:2,3-Dianhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-D-mannitol is a modification of an oligosaccharide that has been synthesized by the glycosylation of D-mannitol. The methylation and fluorination reactions have also been performed on this sugar. This product is high purity and is in the form of a white powder.</p>Formula:C13H14O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:234.25 g/molAcetaminophen D-glucuronide
CAS:<p>Acetaminophen D-glucuronide (APG) is a metabolite of acetaminophen. It is a major metabolite produced by the liver after acetaminophen is converted to APG by UDP-glucuronyltransferase. The biological properties of APG are similar to acetaminophen, but it has been shown that APG may have greater potency than acetaminophen in some tissues. For example, in vitro studies using hepatocyte-like cells have shown that APG has higher activity than acetaminophen on the induction of CYP2E1 and CYP3A4, two enzymes involved in drug metabolism. Acetaminophen D-glucuronide can be detected in blood samples for up to 48 hours after administration of an intravenous dose of acetaminophen, which provides a more precise measurement than other methods such as plasma concentrations or urinary excretion measurements.</p>Formula:C14H17NO8Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:327.29 g/molAdenophorine
CAS:<p>Adenophorine is a potent enzyme inhibitor that competes with the substrate to bind to the active site of β-glucosidase and α-galactosidase. It is a synthetic compound that has been synthesized by imine coupling, followed by stereoselective reduction with piperidine. Adenophorine inhibits β-glucosidase and α-galactosidase in vitro, which are enzymes involved in the breakdown of complex sugars. These enzymes are inhibited by adenophorine at concentrations well below those required for other drugs used to treat similar conditions. In addition, adenophorine has shown activity against pancreatic alpha-amylase. Adenophorine can be used to inhibit the enzyme activities in the intestine and pancreas, as well as other tissues where these enzymes are found.</p>Formula:C8H17NO4Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:191.22 g/mol(S)-3,5-O-Benzylidene-D-xylono-1.4-lactone
<p>(S)-3,5-O-Benzylidene-D-xylono-1.4-lactone is a Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification of the polysaccharide glucuronic acid and a carbonyl group. It is also known as 3-(2-benzyloxyethoxy)propanoic acid or 3-(2-benzyloxyethoxy)propionic acid. The CAS number for this chemical is 63912-71-0. This chemical has been used in the preparation of oligosaccharides and saccharides with glycosylations. <br>(S)-3,5-O-Benzylidene-D-xylono-1.4-lactone is an organic compound that belongs to the class of monosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has been shown</p>Purity:Min. 95%6-Deoxy-6-fluoro-D-galactose
CAS:<p>6-Deoxy-6-fluoro-D-galactose is a fluorinated sugar that has been shown to inhibit the uptake of glucose by human liver cells. This sugar binds to the enzyme activity and inhibits its activity. 6-Deoxy-6-fluoro-D-galactose was found to be metabolized in a dose dependent manner, with higher doses leading to increased uptake of fluorescein and decreased uptake of glucose. 6FDG is also metabolized by chemical reactions, such as oxidation or hydration, which leads to a decrease in its inhibitory effect on glucose uptake. 6FDG has been shown to bind to sequences that are involved in sugar transport and cell culture studies have shown that this sugar can induce inhibition of cell growth at high concentrations.</p>Formula:C6H11FO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:182.15 g/molBenzyl b-D-glucopyranoside
CAS:<p>Benzyl b-D-glucopyranoside is an organic solvent that can be used in chromatography. It is a disaccharide that consists of benzyl alcohol and glucose. Benzyl b-D-glucopyranoside has been shown to have inhibitory activities against glycosidation and β-amyrin synthesis, as well as other biochemical techniques. This compound has also been shown to have carbohydrate antigen activity, which may be due to its benzyl group.</p>Formula:C13H18O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:270.28 g/mol(2R, 3R, 4R, 5R) -3, 4- Dihydroxy- 2, 5- bis(hydroxymethyl) -1- pyrrolidinepropanoic acid
CAS:<p>2, 5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1-pyrrolidinepropanoic acid is a sugar that has the chemical formula HOCCH(OH)CHCOH. It is synthesized by the Click modification of 2, 5-dihydroxy-1-pyrrolidinepropanoic acid. The most common use of this compound is in glycosylation reactions, which are used to modify complex carbohydrates.</p>Purity:Min. 95%4-Aminophenyl b-L-fucopyranoside
CAS:<p>4-Aminophenyl b-L-fucopyranoside is a synthetic, fluorinated carbohydrate with the CAS number 69936-58-9. It can be used in the synthesis of glycosides and oligosaccharides. This product is available for custom synthesis and modification.</p>Formula:C12H17NO5Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:White Beige PowderMolecular weight:255.27 g/molD-myo-Inositol-1,3,6-triphosphate
<p>1,3-Diphosphoglycerate is a glycosylation product of D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and was first described in 1957. It is a key intermediate in the glycolytic pathway and is also found in the synthesis of polysaccharides. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,6-triphosphate (IP3) is an intracellular second messenger that regulates calcium release from intracellular stores. IP3 binds to the IP3 receptor on the endoplasmic reticulum to activate protein kinase C (PKC). PKC then phosphorylates downstream proteins involved in cell growth and proliferation. IP3 can be modified by methylation, glycosylation, or fluorination to produce modified forms with different biological activities.</p>Formula:C6H15O15P3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:420.1 g/molN-Hexanoyl-D-glucosamine
CAS:<p>N-Hexanoyl-D-glucosamine is a hexose sugar that is a component of the glycosaminoglycan heparin. It is structurally related to acetylglucosamine and n-acetylglucosamine, which are also components of heparin. N-Hexanoyl-D-glucosamine can be synthesized by the injection of propionylated D-glucose into animal tissues. The biosynthesis of this compound is impaired in animals with diabetes mellitus.</p>Formula:C12H23NO6Purity:(%) Min. 98%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:277.31 g/molMycophenolic acid b-D-glucuronide
CAS:<p>Mycophenolic acid b-D-glucuronide is a metabolite of mycophenolic acid, which is an immunosuppressant drug. The glucuronide form of mycophenolic acid is the main form found in human serum. Mycophenolic acid b-D-glucuronide has been shown to have a concentration–time curve that has a higher peak at about 3 hours and lower troughs than those for mycophenolic acid. It has also been shown to have similar effects on autoimmune diseases as its parent compound, but with fewer side effects. Mycophenolic acid b-D-glucuronide can be detected by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The analytical method for this compound was developed using HPLC methods with detection by fluorescence at 254 nm and has been validated for use in human serum samples.END></p>Formula:C23H28O12Purity:Min. 96 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:496.46 g/mol1,2-O-Isopropylidene - 5- O- (tert.butyldimethylsilyl) -β- D- glucofuranuronic acid γ-lactone
<p>1,2-O-Isopropylidene - 5- O- (tert.butyldimethylsilyl) -beta- D- glucofuranuronic acid gamma-lactone is a synthetic compound that is used in the preparation of complex carbohydrates. This product can be methylated, glycosylated, or click modified to produce a wide range of products for use in the food and beverage industry. 1,2-O-Isopropylidene - 5- O- (tert.butyl dimethylsilyl) -beta- D- glucofuranuronic acid gamma lactone is also used in the production of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides with CAS No. 70690–05–4 and 70690–06–5 respectively. It has been shown to be fluorinated at various positions on the sugar ring with high purity and precision.</p>Purity:Min. 95%5-Keto-D-gluconic acid
CAS:<p>5-Keto-D-gluconic acid is an intermediate in the synthetic pathway of glucose. The enzyme 5-keto-D-gluconate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of 5-keto-D-gluconate to D-glucono-1,5-lactone. This reaction is important for plant physiology and is used industrially for the production of citric acid. In order to synthesize 5-keto-D-gluconic acid, a p. pastoris strain was engineered with an increased expression of 5KGDH, which led to an increase in the production of this compound. This synthesis took place through a dinucleotide phosphate intermediate that was formed by two molecules of malonic acid. Citric acid was also synthesized from this intermediate. <br>The enzyme activity levels were measured using a bacterial strain that contained a wild type gene sequence (WT) and a mutant gene sequence (</p>Formula:C6H10O7Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:194.14 g/molConduritol D
CAS:<p>Conduritol D (CD) is a natural product that has been isolated from the pancreas of rats. It is homochiral, and it has been shown to be active in the treatment of diabetic patients. CD has a hydroxy group at C-4' and an alcohol group at C-5'. The functional groups are acetylated at C-3', which may make this compound more potent than other similar compounds with different functional groups. It is also synthesized stereoselectively, making it a selective molecule. CD has been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties that may be beneficial for treating diabetes.</p>Formula:C6H10O4Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:Clear LiquidMolecular weight:146.14 g/molPyridoxine galactoside
CAS:<p>Pyridoxine galactoside is an oligosaccharide that is used as a methyl donor in the synthesis of other compounds. Pyridoxine galactoside is a synthetic compound that has been modified by fluorination and has a saccharide chain consisting of a monosaccharide, sugar, or carbohydrate. It is synthesized from pyridoxine and galactose.</p>Formula:C14H21NO8Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:331.3 g/mol1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-arabinitol
CAS:<p>1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-arabinitol (1,4DA) is an inhibitor of glycolysis that has potent inhibitory activity against the enzyme phosphofructokinase. It has been shown to decrease cellular ATP levels in rat liver and kidney tissues. 1,4DA also inhibits urine production by inhibiting the conversion of fructose to glucose in the kidney. This compound is a racemic mixture with two enantiomers: R and S. The pharmacokinetics of 1,4DA have been studied in rats and humans using a model system. In rats, 1,4DA was absorbed rapidly and excreted unchanged in the urine. In humans, this drug was well absorbed after oral administration and metabolized mainly by hydrolysis to form 1,4-dideoxyfructose (Fru).</p>Formula:C5H11NO3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:133.15 g/molD-myo-Inositol 1,2,3-triphosphate
CAS:<p>D-myo-Inositol 1,2,3-triphosphate is a polyphosphate that is involved in phosphatidylinositol signaling. It has been shown to be involved in the regulation of cellular proliferation and differentiation. The biological function of this molecule is not well understood, but it has been shown to have a high redox potential and can have protonation at high concentrations. D-myo-Inositol 1,2,3-triphosphate binds to metal ions such as iron. This molecule has been found in mammalian cells and is believed to be a structural component of these cells.</p>Formula:C6H15O15P3Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:420.1 g/molα-D-Galacturonic acid 1-phosphate
<p>a-D-Galacturonic acid 1-phosphate is a component of the polygalacturonate skeleton. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of d-galacturonic acid and galacturonic acid. This compound is also involved in cellular growth, as it is a precursor for uronic acids. The enzyme catalyzing the conversion of a-D-galacturonic acid 1-phosphate to uronic acid has been purified from Phaseolus vulgaris. It has been shown that this enzyme can be inhibited by phosphatase inhibitors such as pyridoxal phosphate, and that it can be activated by nucleotide analogs such as adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) or cytidine 5'-triphosphate (CTP).</p>Formula:C6H11O10PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:274.12 g/mol2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-ribofuranose
CAS:<p>2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-ribofuranose is a dinucleoside that stabilizes the ribose moiety of uridine and guanosine, which are important for bacterial DNA replication. 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-ribofuranose binds to the ribosomal enzyme Uridylate Kinase and inhibits its activity, thereby preventing the synthesis of nucleotide precursors. This product has been shown to be effective against bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The hydration properties of 2-deoxy -2 fluorodeoxy D ribofuranose make it an ideal ligand for binding to enzymes in order to inhibit their function. The nature of this compound also makes it an ideal candidate for thermodynamic studies.</p>Formula:C5H9FO4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:152.12 g/mol4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-mannose
CAS:<p>4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-mannose is a sugar that is an analog of 3-deoxy-3-fluoro-d-mannose. It is synthesized by the transfer of a 6-hydroxyl group from 6,6'-dideoxyadenosine to the C6 hydroxyl group of 3,6'-dihexadecylthio adenosine. 4,4'-Difluoro D-mannose is then obtained by hydrolysis and decarboxylation. This process can be catalyzed by enzyme catalysis with phosphofructokinase or hexokinase. 4,4'-Difluoro D mannose has been used in biochemical studies as an analog for 6,6'-dideoxydaunosine. It has also been used as a substrate for virus glycosylation and protein glycosylation in living cells. In addition, it has been shown to inhibit</p>Formula:C6H11FO5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:182.15 g/molN,O-Didesmethyl venlafaxine D-glucuronide
<p>N,O-Didesmethyl venlafaxine D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis, complex carbohydrate. It is an Oligosaccharide with CAS No. that is Polysaccharide and Modification. It has Methylation and Glycosylation. The saccharide in the molecule is a sugar or Carbohydrate and sugar. The high purity of the product makes it Fluorination and Synthetic.</p>Purity:Min. 95%Raloxifene-4'-D-glucuronide D4 lithium salt
Controlled Product<p>Raloxifene-4'-D-glucuronide D4 lithium salt is a synthetic glycosylate drug, which belongs to the group of anti-estrogens. Raloxifene-4'-D-glucuronide D4 lithium salt is used for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis and prevention of osteoporotic fractures in women with intact uterus. It has been shown to inhibit bone resorption, increase bone mineral density and reduce the incidence of vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women. Raloxifene-4'-D-glucuronide D4 lithium salt can be synthesized using a click chemistry reaction which involves the addition of an azide to an alkyne followed by copper catalysis and subsequent reduction with sodium borohydride. Synthesis of this compound can be achieved without any purification steps due to its high purity.</p>Formula:C34H30NO10SD4·LiPurity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:659.66 g/mol
