Polycyclic Compounds

<p>Applications 5-Amino-8-fluoroquinoline is an intermediate for organic synthesis. It functions as a reagent in the preparation of pyridoquinolinones and pyridoquinolinecarboxylates as bactericides.<br>References Lee, J. K., et al.: Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 17, 90 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Applications (2R,3aS,7aS)-Octahydroindole-2-carboxylic Acid Hydrochloride is an intermediate in the synthesis of Perindoprilat (P287530), an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Antihypertensive.<br>References Vincent, M., et al.: Drug Design Disc., 9, 11 (1992), Pascard, C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 34, 663 (1991)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,7-dihydroxy-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one (cas# 2107-76-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications m-Toluquinoline is a reagent used in the preparation of diarylmethylpiperazines as potent opioid receptor agonists with improved side effects. Also used in the preparation of novel pyrazine compounds derived from 2-phenylquinolin-7-yl which act as potent insulin-like growth factor-I receptor inhibitors.<br>References Plobeck, N. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 43, 3878 (2000); Mulvihill, M. et al.: Bioorg Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 1359 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Amino-6-chloro-9-(2,3,5-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl)purine (cas# 16321-99-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,5-Diphenylpyrazole (cas# 1145-01-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Cyano-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Benzylindole-5-boronic Acid Pinacol Ester acts as a reagent in the synthesis of 3,3-difluoro-2-oxindoles via electrophilic fluorination of indoles using N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide. Preparation of triazolopyridine compounds as JAK kinase inhibitors useful in the treatment of neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases.<br>References : Lim, Y., et al.: Org. Lett., 14, 5676; Menet, C., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. (2010), WO 2010010190 A1 20100128.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-tert-Butyl-1H-indole (cas# 1805-65-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Oxyquinoline Sulfate is used as a food preservative.<br>References Gendy, A. et al.: Aud. J. Basic. App. Sci., 6, 260 (2012); Abou El-Ghait, E. et al.: Res. J. Agri. Biol. Sci., 8, 261 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)isatin can be obtained from 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene (D434690) which is a reactant in the synthesis of 3-(phenoxy-phenyl-methyl)-pyrrolidines as potent and balanced norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Also an impurity of Diclofenac (D436465).<br>References Van Orden, L.J., et. al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 1456 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Quinoline-3-sulfonyl Chloride (cas# 159182-40-8) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications A 6-substituted 8-quinolinecarboxylic acid as antimicrobial and genotoxic agent.<br>References Weyer, R., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 24, 269 (1974),<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid (cas# 75434-18-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride (cas# 155413-72-2) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Hydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (cas# 40047-23-2) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Tricyclohexylchlorotin is used as in the synthesis of organotin derivatives of 2-thiophene carboxylic acid as enzyme inhibitors and antibacterial agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Abbas, S. et al.: J. Organometal. Chem., 724, 255 (2003); Zia-ur-Rehman et al.: J. Coord. Chem., 65, 3238 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinolin-3-amine (cas# 40615-02-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 7-BROMOMETHYLQUINOLINE HYDROBROMIDE (cas# 188874-61-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(2-OXO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROQUINOLIN-3-YL)ACETIC ACID (cas# 61164-71-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 9-Oxo-9H-thioxanthene-2-carboxylic acid (cas# 25095-94-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4,4-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-1,3-dione (cas# 5488-36-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-[(Dimethylamino)methyl]indole (cas# 3978-16-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Inion, H., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 10, 276 (1975),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-1h-indole (cas# 16886-09-2) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-chloro-1-{1H,2H,3H,4H,5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indol-2-yl}ethan-1-one (cas# 1087784-16-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Chloro-7-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline is a reagent in the preparation of piperazinylquinolines as breast cancer inhibitors.<br>References Solomon, V., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 1563 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,7-Dichloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinolin-1-one (cas# 885273-81-4) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4,7-Dichloro-2-phenyl-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione is an intermediate in the synthesis of phthalic compounds, phthalazines, and quinones with antimicrobial activity.<br>References Marriott, G. J., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 134 (1939); Katayama, H., et al.: Tetrahedron., 63, 6642 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4,4'-Dicyano-2,2'-bipyridine is a photosensitizers for solar fuel generation<br>References Mills, I. N., et al.: Polyhedron, 82, 104 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylic Acid Isopropylamide is a useful synthetic intermediate.<br></p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (1R,4R,5R)-4,7,7-Trimethyl-6-thiabicyclo[3.2.1]octane including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Amino-3-bromoisoquinoline is an isocyanide that reacts with nucleophilic heteroatoms such as the amino group. It also reacts with bromine to form a bromopyridine. The nitrile group of 4-amino-3-bromoisoquinoline can be reduced with sodium borohydride to produce 4-aminoquinoline. This compound has shown potential for use in chemotherapy and treating bacterial infections.</p>

<p>Ethyl 5-fluoroindole-2-carboxylate is a cytotoxic compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds called aryl rings. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth in vitro and in vivo through the inhibition of protein synthesis. The molecular docking studies have shown that this compound binds to the enzyme SMMC-7721 cell, which is involved in DNA transcription and replication. It also inhibits activity of other enzymes, such as kinases and phosphatases, which are involved in cellular processes such as proliferation and differentiation. Ethyl 5-fluoroindole-2-carboxylate may be used for the treatment of blood cancer or monosugar diseases, such as diabetes mellitus or hyperlipidemia.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-Aminobicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylic acid methyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Chloro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine (4CI) is a nucleoside analog that inhibits the replication of RNA and DNA. It has significant inhibitory activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). 4CI inhibits the synthesis of adenosine, an important component in the synthesis of RNA and DNA. This drug also has antiviral properties against influenza A and B viruses. 4CI's effect on plasma cholesterol levels is thought to be due to inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.</p>

<p>Graveolone is a bioactive compound that functions as a plant defense enhancer, which is derived from certain plant species known for their antimicrobial properties. Its mode of action involves the activation of multiple signaling pathways that bolster the plant's innate immune response. By enhancing the synthesis of defensive proteins and secondary metabolites, Graveolone effectively fortifies plants against pathogenic challenges and abiotic stresses.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Ethyl 7-Methoxy-1H-Indazole-3-Carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about tert-Butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[3.5]nonane-7-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 1-Allyl-3,7-dimethyl-8-phenylxanthine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Indole-3-acetyl-L-phenylalanine is a plant growth regulator that inhibits the transport of auxin in the plant. It is used as a regulatory agent to inhibit the growth of plants by interfering with their natural regulatory mechanisms. Indole-3-acetyl-L-phenylalanine is an effective inhibitor of auxin transport and has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on plant growth. This compound also binds to acid conjugates, which are found in plants, and blocks their ability to bind to auxin receptors, preventing them from activating the cell's responses. This inhibition leads to decreased cell division and reduced root growth.</p>

<p>Murrangetin is a flavonoid compound, which is a natural phytochemical sourced from the peels of various citrus fruits. Its mode of action primarily involves the modulation of inflammatory pathways, potentially through the inhibition of specific enzymes like cyclooxygenases and lipoxygenases. This flavonoid is also known for its antioxidative properties, which contribute to its ability to scavenge free radicals, thereby reducing oxidative stress in biological systems.</p>

<p>6-Chloroindole-2-carboxylicacid is a potent inhibitor of β-lactamase enzymes. It has been shown to act as a competitive inhibitor with an affinity for the β-lactamase enzyme in the nanomolar range. 6-Chloroindole-2-carboxylicacid is also a potent compound that can be used in experiments and screening. It has been shown to bind to the β-lactamase enzyme, which inhibits its activity, leading to a decrease in fluorescence. 6-Chloroindole-2-carboxylicacid has also been shown to have an inhibitory effect on bacterial cells by inhibiting protein synthesis, DNA replication, and RNA transcription.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-Chloro-5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indole including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-4,6-dihydroxy-2-methyl-isoquinoline is a useful building block in the synthesis of various compounds such as pharmaceuticals and pesticides. It is an intermediate for the preparation of other valuable chemicals such as the antihistamine diphenhydramine, which is used to treat allergies. Tetrahydroisoquinoline can also be used as a reagent to synthesize other chemical compounds. This compound has been used in research as well as commercial applications. Tetrahydroisoquinoline is also a versatile scaffold that can be modified to produce different derivatives with different properties.</p>

<p>8-Bromoisoquinoline is a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to synthesize esters and amides. It is commonly used for the synthesis of amino acids, peptides, and other biologically active molecules. 8-Bromoisoquinoline has been shown to have a synergistic effect with hydroxyalkyl carbamates, which may be due to its ability to form an ionic bond with the carboxylic acid in these compounds. This chemical can also react with nitro groups and serve as a chlorinating agent, as well as react with anions such as phosphate and acetate. 8-Bromoisoquinoline can be synthesized by reacting ethyl bromoacetate with tetrahydroisoquinolinium chloride in hydrochloric acid or isopropyl alcohol.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Methyl 5-chloro-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Hydroxy-3-nitro-2(1H)-quinolinone is a quinoline derivative that has been shown to have anticancer activity against cancer cells. It can be used for the treatment of various types of cancer, including lung cancer, breast cancer, and colon cancer. This drug inhibits the growth of cancer cells by blocking the cycle at the G1 phase and inducing apoptosis. It also disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, leading to an increase in reactive oxygen species and DNA damage. 4-Hydroxy-3-nitro-2(1H)-quinolinone is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist and blocks epidermal growth factor signaling through its inhibition of EGFR tyrosine kinase activity. It also downregulates TNFα expression in tumor cells by inhibiting NFκB activation.</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-4-methylquinoline is an organic compound that has a chelate ring. It is soluble in deionized water and reacts with metal ions to form a fluorescent product. The molecule also has antibacterial activity, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria by acting as a metal ion chelator. 2-Hydroxy-4-methylquinoline can react with halides and ammonium persulfate to form isomeric products, such as 4,5-dihydroxyquinoline, which have been shown to have antimicrobial properties. 2-Hydroxy-4-methylquinoline can also react with phosphorus oxychloride and alkylating agents such as chloroethane or chloroform to form substituted derivatives.</p>

<p>Phellopterin is a bioactive compound belonging to the class of furanocoumarins. It is extracted from various plants within the Apiaceae family, notably Angelica and Peucedanum species. These plants are found in diverse geographical regions and have been used in traditional medicine for centuries.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 8-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino]-1,3,9-trimethyl-3,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-(2-Aminoethyl)-3',6'-bis(diethylaMino)spiro[isoindoline-1,9'-xanthen]-3-one including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Anhydrobyankangelicin is a coumarin derivative, which is a specialized type of organic compound commonly found in the plant family Apiaceae. This compound is biosynthetically sourced from the roots of plants such as Angelica species, where it is observed in varying concentrations. Anhydrobyankangelicin operates through interactions with several biological pathways, including modulating calcium channels and inhibiting certain enzymes involved in oxidative stress. This mechanism of action contributes to its efficacy in providing neuroprotective effects.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (S)-5,6,6a,7-Tetrahydro-6-methyl- 4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-10,11-diol hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Pangelin is a novel biochemical agent, which is meticulously derived from a unique microbial source with advanced bioconversion techniques. This product functions primarily through a targeted enzymatic mechanism that modulates specific biochemical pathways, ensuring high specificity and efficacy in its action. The enzymatic process engages with targeted substrates to yield predictable and controlled outcomes, making it a potentially valuable tool in biochemical research and applications.</p>

<p>1-Methylindole-3-acetic acid is a biologically active compound that has been used as a medicine. It can be synthesized by the oxidation of 1-methylindole with trifluoroacetic acid and 3-bromopropylamine hydrobromide. The reaction produces a radical species that reacts with dioxetanes to form linear plots. 1-Methylindole-3-acetic acid is also susceptible to light, which leads to the formation of peroxy dioxetanes, amides, and protonated derivatives. The biological relevance is not yet known.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 1-(3-Methoxybenzyl)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2,3,3-Trimethyl 5-methoxy indolenine (TMMI) is a fluorescent probe that has been used in photodynamic therapy. TMMI is chemically stable and has an unsymmetrical heterocycle with optical properties that allow it to be excited by green light at wavelengths of 540 nm. TMMI can be used to image hypoxic regions of the brain. This molecule has also been used as an enhancement agent for neovascularization and angiography. TMMI can be synthesized using mesoporous silica nanoparticles and halogens such as chlorine or bromine.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Ethyl5-acetyloxy-1,2-dimethylindole-3-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Fraxetin is a chemical compound known as a coumarin derivative, which is a natural product primarily sourced from various plant species. As a member of the coumarin family, fraxetin is often extracted from the roots, bark, and leaves of plant sources like Fraxinus species and other related flora. The compound operates through an array of biochemical pathways, prominently exhibiting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It acts by scavenging free radicals and modulating oxidative stress-related pathways, while also influencing the expression of various inflammatory cytokines.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (3R)-1-Azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl N-[2-(2-benzoylphenyl)ethyl]carbamate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Imidazole is a highly polar aromatic compound with two annular nitrogen atoms. Imidazole is widely used in the affinity purification of proteins with polyhistidine tags (His-Tag). In the protein purification process, imidazole is used for the elution of His-Tag-fused recombinant proteins from a metal-immobilised resins. In the elution buffers, imidazole is typically used in the 50 – 500 mM concentration range (Bornhorst and Falke, 2000).</p>

<p>5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride (5-AQDH) is an anticancer drug that inhibits the activity of survivin, a protein that is overexpressed in cancer cells. It has been shown to be effective in vivo against melanoma tumor growth. 5-AQDH binds to the unpaired cysteine residues of the survivin molecule and inhibits its function by binding to the active site, blocking access to ATP and preventing DNA synthesis. The efficacy of 5-AQDH has been confirmed in vitro by studying the effect on cell viability and DNA synthesis, as well as by measuring plasma mass spectrometry data from melanoma patients. This drug is currently being investigated for its potential use as an anticancer agent.</p>

<p>3-Bromoquinoline is a brominated quinoline derivative that can be synthesized by cross-coupling reactions. The compound's chemical structure is similar to the 3-azidoquinoline, which was studied in quantum theory and molecular modeling. The 3-bromoquinoline molecule has been shown to exist in two different coordination geometries: octahedral and trigonal bipyramidal. In the octahedral geometry, the 3-bromoquinoline molecule is bound to three bromine atoms and one nitrogen atom, with an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the nitrogen atom and the quinoline ring system. The trigonal bipyramidal geometry also features an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the nitrogen atom and quinoline ring system, as well as a halogen bonding interaction with one of the three bromine atoms.</p>

<p>Murralongin is a natural compound that falls under the category of sesquiterpenes, a class of terpenoids characterized by their three isoprene units. It is derived from the leaves and stems of the plant Eremophila mitchellii, a species known for its rich diversity of bioactive compounds often utilized in traditional medicine. The primary mode of action of Murralongin involves modulation of specific enzymatic pathways, potentially influencing a range of biological processes, including anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4,7-Diazaspiro[2.5]octane dihydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Indole-7-methanol is a flavin cofactor that catalyses the formylation of indole-7-carboxylic acid. Indole-7-methanol can be synthesized by the conversion of indole-7-carboxaldehyde with formaldehyde and ammonium acetate. The macrocyclic, isomeric, and formylated forms of indole-7-methanol have been shown to have utilisation activity in the synthesis of various compounds. These reactions are catalyzed by flavins such as FAD or FMN. Mutant, unsymmetrical derivatives of indole-7-methanol are also known to undergo these types of reactions. The most common derivative is indirubin, which has been shown to inhibit DNA polymerase III and IV in vitro.</p>

<p>Benazeprilat is a prodrug that is metabolized to enalaprilat, its active form. It is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and has been shown to be effective in the treatment of heart failure. It has also been shown to inhibit ACE activity in vitro and in experimental models of congestive heart failure. Benazeprilat binds to the active site on the ACE molecule and inhibits the conversion of angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which causes vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone release from the adrenal cortex. This drug also has effects on energy metabolism by stimulating beta oxidation, which leads to increased levels of ketone bodies in blood plasma.</p>

<p>7-Methoxy-8-hydroxy-4-phenylcoumarin is a coumarin derivative, a type of organic compound characterized by a benzopyrone structure. This compound is typically derived from natural plant sources or synthesized in laboratory settings. Its structural features, such as the methoxy and hydroxy groups, are integral to its potential biological activity.</p>

<p>Selinidin is a phytochemical compound, which is derived from the natural source of the Brunsvigia bosmaniae plant. As a bioactive constituent of this plant, it is characterized by its unique structure and chemical properties, enabling it to interact with a variety of cellular targets, primarily through modulation of inflammatory pathways. The mode of action of Selinidin involves the inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators, thereby reducing inflammation and oxidative stress at the cellular level.</p>

<p>Anomelin is a synthetic anticancer compound, which is derived from complex organic synthesis methodologies. This compound is typically produced through careful laboratory processes due to its intricate chemical structure, which is crafted to target specific molecular pathways involved in cancer cell proliferation.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (1-Chloroisoquinolin-4-yl)boronic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3-(2-Aminoethyl)-N-methyl-1H-indole-5-methanesulfonamide (AMIS) is an intermediate in the preparation of medicaments. It is a stable process and can be used as an intermediate for other compounds. AMIS is prepared by reacting methanesulfonic acid with methanol and ammonium carbonate, which produces methanesulfonamide, succinic acid and ammonium hydroxide. The reaction liquid is then heated to produce a crystalline solid. The crystals are then recrystallized to yield AMIS as a white solid.</p>

<p>Capensin is an alkaloid-based compound, which is a naturally occurring chemical derived from specific plant sources known for producing bioactive molecules. Its mode of action involves interacting with cellular pathways to produce pharmacological effects, making it of particular interest in biochemical and medical research.</p>

<p>Boc-(3S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-7-hydroxy-3-carboxylic acid is a synthetic opioid that is chemically related to morphine. It binds to the δ opioid receptor and has a clinical development in the treatment of pain. The drug has been shown to inhibit the binding of gtpγs, which leads to the suppression of neuronal activity. Boc-(3S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-7-hydroxy-3-carboxylic acid also has low molecular weight and low toxicity.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Methyl 1,5-dimethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3,4-Dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-ylacetic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula of C8H11NO2. It is a useful scaffold for the synthesis of complex compounds and research chemicals. 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-ylacetic acid is also a versatile building block for the preparation of fine chemicals. It is used as a reaction component in many organic reactions and can be used as a speciality chemical or reagent due to its high quality.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-Chloroquinoline-6-carboxylicacid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>(S)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-Octahydro-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]isoquinoline (acetate salt ) is a diphosphine that can be used as a catalyst to produce formic acid from methanol and carbon monoxide. This product is an enantiomer of picric acid and has been shown to be an effective additive in the crystallization of picric acid. The acetate salt is also optically pure.</p>

<p>4,6-Dichloroisatin is a pro-apoptotic compound that is synthesized from amino acids. It has been shown to have anticancer activity in human liver cancer cells, which may be due to its ability to induce apoptosis. 4,6-Dichloroisatin has also been shown to inhibit the production of electron transport chain proteins in the mitochondria by binding to their regulatory sites and inhibiting their phosphorylation. This inhibition of electron transport chain proteins leads to an accumulation of electrons that can react with molecular oxygen and produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS are known for their ability to cause DNA damage and cell death through oxidative stress.</p>

<p>Oxypeucedanin methanolate is a naturally occurring furanocoumarin, which is a type of organic compound found predominantly in several citrus plants. This compound is derived from the peels and essential oils of these plants, highlighting its botanical source that is rich in phytochemicals.</p>