Biochemicals and Reagents

<p>Dothiepin is a tricyclic antidepressant used to treat depression in patients who are not responding to alternative therapies. This drug inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin, increasing available neurotransmitter levels at the synaptic cleft. It also exhibits anticholinergic, antihistamine and central sedative properties.</p>

<p>H-LVV-OH is a custom peptide that can be synthesized rapidly by our peptide experts in under 2 weeks. H-LVV-OH is provided at greater that &gt;95% purity (HPLC) from Cymit Quimica for a variety of research applications. We also offer H-LVV-OH in bulk quantities in addition to our standard pack sizes.Please enquire for more information about H-LVV-OH at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Nateglinide is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus as an oral hypoglycemic, insulinotropic agent. It is a blocker of ATP-dependent potassium channels and works by increasing the body's production of insulin, which lowers blood glucose levels. Nateglinide has been shown to be effective in reducing postprandial blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes who have not responded well to other treatments. The effects of nateglinide are reversible.</p>

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>H-VINIIHSL-OH is a custom peptide that can be synthesized rapidly by our peptide experts in under 2 weeks. H-VINIIHSL-OH is provided at greater that &gt;95% purity (HPLC) from Cymit Quimica for a variety of research applications. We also offer H-VINIIHSL-OH in bulk quantities in addition to our standard pack sizes.Please enquire for more information about H-VINIIHSL-OH at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Peptide H-TSDLIVLGLPWK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about GBM Antibody Positive Human Plasma including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Jo-1 Antibody Positive Human Plasma including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 7-(Difluoromethoxy)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Procalcitonin Positive Human Plasma (K3 EDTA) including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>H-NEEGAPQEGILEDMPVDPDN-OH is a custom peptide that can be synthesized rapidly by our peptide experts in under 2 weeks. H-NEEGAPQEGILEDMPVDPDN-OH is provided at greater that Crude (HPLC) from Cymit Quimica for a variety of research applications. We also offer H-NEEGAPQEGILEDMPVDPDN-OH in bulk quantities in addition to our standard pack sizes.Please enquire for more information about H-NEEGAPQEGILEDMPVDPDN-OH at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Cariprazine hydrochloride is an antipsychotic drug that belongs to the class of drugs called dopamine receptor antagonists. Cariprazine binds to dopamine receptors in the brain, blocking the effects of dopamine and thereby reducing psychotic symptoms. Cariprazine has been shown to be effective for the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in clinical trials. In addition, it has a matrix effect on symptoms that are resistant to other antipsychotic medications. Cariprazine also has pharmacological properties that make it a suitable candidate for drug interactions with other psychotropic medications such as benzodiazepines, antidepressants, opioids, or anticonvulsants.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about ...Prothrombin IgG Positive Serum including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Peptide H-GTFAQLSELHCDK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor; anti-diabetic agent</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Scl-70 Antibody Positive Human Plasma including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Human Serum from SARS-CoV-2 (KP.2 Variant) Patient including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>IgG Fc Specific Goat Polyclonal Antibody, Affinity Purified is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about IgG Fc Specific Goat Polyclonal Antibody, Affinity Purified including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>IL-6, Recombinant (Reconstituted) is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about IL-6, Recombinant (Reconstituted) including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>IL-6, Recombinant (Lyophilized) is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about IL-6, Recombinant (Lyophilized) including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>8-Azido-3,6-Dioxaoctanoic Acid is a PEG compound with two different functional groups (also known as heterobifunctional). Unlike homobifunctional PEG compounds (same functional group on both ends), this type of compounds are more versatile as have two different anchor points. 8-Azido-3,6-Dioxaoctanoic Acid is used as a linker and spacer to add a PEG moiety, via pegylation (a bioconjugation technique) to proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, small molecules and nanoparticles.</p>

<p>TET 830 modified/T-helper epitope from tetanus toxoid – AQYIKANSKFIGITEL</p>

<p>Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is a type I integral membrane glycoprotein of the immunoglobulin superfamily (Ig) found exclusively in mammals. The 26-28 kDa protein is located on the external surface of the oligodendrocyte membrane, mostly on the peripheral lamellae of myelin sheaths of the Central nervous system (CNS). The immunodominant 35-55 epitope of MOG (MOG 35-55) is a primary target for both cellular and humoral immune responses1. Anti-MOG antibodies and the abnormal activation of encepalitogenic T cells upon recognition of MOG (35-55) peptide cause the destruction of myelin sheath during Multiple sclerosis (MS), a common inflammatory autoimmune disorder of the CNS. Although MOG is a minor component of the CNS, the 35-55 epitope of MOG (MOG 35-55) is strongly immunogenic and therefore is widely used for in vivo biological evaluation and immunological studies of the Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE), a mouse animal model for T-cell-mediated inflammatory demyelinating autoimmune diseases of the CNS. Administration of MOG (35-55) peptide in mice produces anti-MOG antibodies that cause demyelination and a chronic Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis. Anti-MOG antibodies are observed in cerebrospinal fluid (CFS) and the serum of MS pateints. There is a direct correlation between the severity of the MS symptomes and anti-MOG titers. The progression of Multiple sclerosis is rapid and relapses occur more frequently in presence of anti-MOG antibodies. Therefore, anti-MOG antibodies are an indicator for the prognosis and progression of Multiple sclerosis. They can be detected by MOG (35-55) epitope-coated ELISA for quantification. MOG (35-55)-induced EAE models can help elucidating the immunopathological mechanism of Multiple sclerosis and promote the developement of novel therapeutics. One therapeutic approach consists on the administration of a mixture of peptides, representing immunodominant epitopes of different myelin proteins including MOG peptide at a proper dose to modulate the immune response and induce tolerance.</p>

<p>Procalcitonin (PCT) Recombinant Chimeric Antibody is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about Procalcitonin (PCT) Recombinant Chimeric Antibody including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%.</p>

<p>Procalcitonin (PCT) Rat Monoclonal Antibody is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about Procalcitonin (PCT) Rat Monoclonal Antibody including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>Canine Parvovirus Antigen, Recombinant is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about Canine Parvovirus Antigen, Recombinant including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>Human serum albumin (HSA) is a protein found in human blood plasma that binds to water and other molecules. It is produced by the liver and has important functions in the transportation of fats, hormones, and other substances through the bloodstream. Albumin from human serum can be used as a model system for autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes mellitus. The thermodynamic data on HSA show that it has a high stability at acidic pH, thereby making it an optimal candidate for biological products with a pH less than 7. Albumin from human serum can also be used to produce monoclonal antibodies, which are biotechnological products that are used for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. The molecular docking analysis of HSA shows that it contains two disulfide bonds that stabilize the structure of this protein.</p>

<p>TSH Mouse Monoclonal Antibody is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about TSH Mouse Monoclonal Antibody including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>SSB, Recombinant is a life science tool for use in pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications. Please enquire for more information about SSB, Recombinant including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page.</p>

<p>1 mg/mL concentration; for use in immunoassays</p>

<p>M02493 - Salicylaldoxime</p>

<p>Applications N-[(1,1-Dimethylethoxy)carbonyl]glycine-2,2-d2 is a reagent in the identification of a ERα17p, a peptide reproducing the hinge region of the estrogen receptor α, which exerts pharmacological efffects in breast cancer cells.<br>References Byrne, C., et al.: Steroids, 77, 979-987 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Phenylsuccinic Acid (cas# 635-51-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications A analogue of tamoxifen with anti-estrogenic properties.<br>References Ruenitz, P.C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 25, 1056 (1982)<br></p>

<p>Applications DL-Proline-2,5,5-d3 (CAS# 784086-28-8) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications 8-Bromoguanosine (cas# 4016-63-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Hu, H., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 69, 1542 (2006), Mallett, D., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 49, 100 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Acetyl-L-phenylalanine ethyl ester is a derivative of L-Phenylalanine (P319415), a nonpolar, essential amino acid that naturally occurs in the human body and is also used to treat patients with depression. Acetyl-L-phenylalanine ethyl ester is also used to inhibit pepsin-catalyzed reactions.<br>References Auer, H. &amp; Doty, P.: Biochemistry, 5, 1708 (1966); Birkmayer, W., et al.: J. Neural Transm., 59, 81 (1984); Borison, R., et al.: Res. Commun. Chem. Path., 21, 363 (1978); Kitson, T., et al.: Biochem. J., 122, 241 (1971)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Stavudine Triphosphate Trisodium Salt has a free acid of Stavudine Triphosphate. Stavudine Triphosphate inhibits HIV-1 RT (reverse transcriptase). Stavudine Triphosphate Trisodium Salt is a metabolite of Stavudine.<br>References Vaccaro, J.A., Parnell K.M., Terezakis S.A., Anderson, K.S.: Antimicrob. Agents Ch., 44, 217 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications A sulfhydryl and carbohydrate reactive, heterobifunctional crosslinking reagent.<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Linolenic Acid Ethyl Ester is the ethyl ester derivative of Linolenic Acid (L467650); an essential fatty acid that occurs mostly as the glyceride in most drying oils. Also a nutrient.<br>References Folch, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 226, 497 (1957); Orban, E., et al.: J. Food Sci., 68, 128 (2003); Tritt, K., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 5304 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Thymidine (T412000). Also, a Thymidine (T412000) analogue as phosphate donor.<br>References Lyu, B., et al.: Anal. Biochem., 220, 410 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Palmito-2-stearin is a diacylglycerol used to increase the activity of the ARF1 GTPase-activating protein on membrane-bound ARF1GTP.<br>References Antonny, B., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 272, 30848 (1997)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Methyl-d3-amino-4-nitro-2,1,3-benzoselenadiazole (cas# 1246815-24-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications A fluorescent reagent with a terminal amine for derivatization.<br>References Hudson, E.N. and Weber, G.: Biochem, 12(21), 4154-4161 (1973)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Benzyl N-Carbobenzoxy-L-aspartate (cas# 3479-47-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(2-Naphthyl) 2-Trifluroacetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside-d7 is a reagent in the synthesis of 2-Amino-2-Deoxy-1-α-(2-Naphthyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8-d7)-Glucopyranoside (A605651) which is 13C labeled version of 2-Amino-2-Deoxy-1-Alpha-(2-Naphthyl)-Glucopyranoside (A605650)<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive<br>Applications N-Acetyl-D-cysteine is an isomer of N-Acetyl Cysteine which can act as a radioprotectant against many aspects of oxidative damage due to high dose irradiation.<br>References Neal, R., et al.: Free Radic. Biol. Med, 34, 689-695 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Amberlites IRA-402 Chloride is used in purifying organic compounds using ion exchange resin. Also, used in preparation method of Cyclic Polyethylene Glycol.<br>References Paiocchi, M., et al.: Ital. Appl., (1995); Yan, Z., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing, (2018);<br></p>

<p>Applications L-Cysteine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of ethyl ester of L-Cysteine (C995000) which is a non-essential amino acid commonly used as a precursor in the food and pharmaceutical industries. L-Cysteine Ethyl Ester Hydrochloride is used in the synthesis of several organic compounds including that of diastereoisomers and analogues of tubulysin-U which is a potent anti-mitotic compound.<br>References Pecivova, P. et al.: J. Sci. Food Agric., 90, 1681 (2010); Hui, N. et al.: Meat Sci. Appl., 74 (2001); Kiviharju, K. et al.: J. Biotechnol., 117, 299 (2005); Shankar, P., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 54, 6137 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Boc-Cefprozil is an intermediate in the synthesis of Ethoxy Carbonyl Cefprozil (E/Z Mixture) (E891743). Ethoxy Carbonyl Cefprozili is an impurity of Cefadroxil (C235750), a semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic. Antibacterial.<br>References Buck, R.E., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 11, 324 (1977);<br></p>

<p>Applications Pinacol is used in the synthesis of organic reagents such as alkenylphenylphosphonates and alkenylboronates.<br>References Peng, A. et al.: J. Fluor. Chem., 151, 58 (2013); Mazzacano, T. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135, 17258 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Fmoc-L-alanine-d4 is the isotope labelled analog of N-Fmoc-L-alanine (F619945); the Fmoc-protected form of L-Alanine (A481500). L-Alanine is used to make in-vivo measurement of glucose and alanine metabolism in studies of patients with diabetes. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid for human development and is one of the 20 amino acids encoded by the genetic code.<br>References Bier, D.M. et al.: Diabetes, 26, 1005 (1977); Capaldo, B. et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 71, 1220 (1990); Giacca, A. et al.: Diabetes, 47, 1763 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Applications Triglyme could be a useful component for absorption refrigeration based on better environmental, health, and safety properties.<br>References Papadopoulos, A. I., et al.: Energy Convers. Manag., 223, 113262 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications A cysteine conjugate metabolite adduct formation with specific mitochondrial proteins using antibodies raised against halothane metabolite adducts.<br>References Hayden, P.J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 266, 18415 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate of Ticlopidine (T438325). Thieno[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives are used for treatment of inflammatory disorders.<br>References Malicorne, G., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 26, 3 (1991), Wagner, G., et al.: Pharmazie, 48, 95 (1993), El-Abadelah, M., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 33, 33 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications (Ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy))bis(ethane-2,1-diyl) bis(4-methylbenzenesulfonate) (cas# 19249-03-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propane is a ligand that binds to a central metal ion (e.g. Gold) to create a coordination complex. One of its complexes, bis[chlorogold(I)] [DPPP(Au2Cl3)], displays cytotoxic activity against mice leukemia cells in vitro.<br>References Caruso, F., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 46, 1737 (2003); Snyder, R., et al.: Cancer Res., 46, 5054 (1986)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3-O-(α-D-Galactopyranosyl)-D-galactose (cas# 13168-24-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Abramenko, I.V., et al.: Tsitologiya, 35 (5), 91 (1993), Kelly, R.F., et al.: Mol. Microbiol., 10 (3), 615 (1993), Stortz, C.A., et al.: J. Carbohydr. Chem., 13 (2), 235 (1994), Neethling, F.A., et al.: Transplantation, 57 (6), 959 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,11-Bis(methanesulfonyloxy)-3,6,9-trioxandecane (cas# 55400-73-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Chan, K., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 6742 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Nonanoyl Coenzyme A Sodium Salt, plays a key role as an acyl-CoA enzyme that metabolizes fatty acids, participating in their dehydrogenation.<br>References Ensenauer, R. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 280, 32309 (2005); Hu, L. et al.: PLoS One, 6, e29491 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Aminobenzoic-d4 Acid (A591492) derivative. It increases attractiveness when combines with sex pheromones.<br>References Maekawa, M. et al.: Appl. Entomol. Zool., 34, 9 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications (2S)-2-[[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-4-Pentenoic acid is a useful building block, and has been used in the regioselective preparation of nonracemic silylated amino acids.<br>References Marchand, D.; et al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 18, 3107 (2008).<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Benzyloxycarbonyl-L-alanine is an intermediate in the synthesis of Perindopril (P287500), an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Antihypertensive.<br>References Lees, K.R., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 23, 159 (1987); Morgan, T., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 10, Supp. 7, S116, (1987)<br></p>

<p>Applications Used for the synthesis of carboxyalkyl peptides as inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme of human blood serum.<br>References Anderson, A., et al.: Chem. Biol., 8, 445 (2001), Claussen, H., et al.: J. Mol. Biol., 308, 377 (2001), Sherman, W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 534 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl 2-Methyl-4-pentenoate, can be used as flavoring and fragrant agent. It can also be used for the synthesis of Phthalazines and Pyridazino-aromatics.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Luan, F., et al.: Flavour and Fragrance J., 23, 232 (2008); Kessler, S., et al.: Org. Lett., 14, 3268 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dimethyl L-Aspartate Hydrochloride was used in the synthesis of enzyme and pH dual responsive L-amino acid based biodegradable polymer nanocarrier that can be used for multidrug delivery to cancer cells.<br>References Saxena, S., et al.: J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem., 54, 3279 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Fucose is a hexose deoxy sugar found on N-linked glycans that appears on the cell surface of mammalian and plant cells. D-Fucose is also the building block of fucoidan polysaccharide, an sulfated polysaccharide found in various species of brown algae.<br>References Becker, D.J., et al.: Glycobiol., 13, 41 (2003); Denkova, R., et al.: Food. Environ. Safe., 11, 5 (2012); Janathan, M.C., et al.: Carb. Poly., 93, 232 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Methylenecyclopropaneacetic Acid is an intermediate in the preparation of novel agents for the therapy of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.<br>References Bell, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 3, 1007 (1993);<br></p>

<p>Applications GLUTARONITRILE (cas# 544-13-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Glutamic Acid 1,5-Dimethyl Ester Hydrochloride, is a diester analogue of D-Glutamic Acid (G596965), a non-essential amino acid. It can also be used for the synthesis of more complex pharmaceutical compounds.<br>References McEntee, W. et al.: Psychopharmacology, 111, 391 (1993); Manev, H. et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 36, 106 (1989);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Atorvastatin EP Impurity E<br>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (3S,5S)-Atorvastatin Sodium Salt (Atorvastatin EP Impurity E) is a selective, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. The only drug in its class specfically indicated for lowering both elevated LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides in patients with hypercholesterolemia.<br>References Kearney, A.S., et al.: Pharm. Res., 10, 1461 (1993), Heinonen, T.M., et al.: Clin. Ther., 18. 853 (1996), Whitfield, L.R., et al.: Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet., 25, 97 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Nitro-4-toluidine (cas# 119-32-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing<br></p>

<p>Applications Permanent Orange (cas# 3468-63-1) is a useful research chemical. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing.<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the crosslinking of intracellular proteins prior to cell lysis.<br></p>

<p>Applications S-Phos is a catalyst that is used in the preparation of thiadiazoles as DGAT1 inhibitors with potential in metabolic diseases treatment.<br>References Mougenot, P., et la.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 2497 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications α-Methyl-1-naphthaleneacetic Acid-d3 Ethyl Ester, is a labeled building block used in various chemical synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Guanosine-5'-triphosphate Disodium Salt is one the substances used in GTP affinity probe for proteomics highlights flexibility in purine nucleotide selectivity for the study of GTP-binding proteins.<br>References George C., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135, 4676 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications A sulfhydryl and amino reactive heterobifunctional protein crosslinking reagent. Spacer Arm: 10.6 Angstroms<br>References Weltman, J.K., et al.: Biotechniques, 1, 148 (1983)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-CHLORO-2-NITRODIPHENYLAMINE (cas# 16611-15-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Methyl-2-(phenylsulfonyl)thiazole is an intermediate used in the synthesis of Deschloro-2-phenylsulfonyl-thiamethoxam (D290790), which is an impurity of thiamethoxam (T344180), which is a neonicotinoid insecticide. Reports show that when exposed to neonicotinid pesticides honeybees have probelms returnign home after foraging and bumblebee colonies grow poorly and produce fewer queens.<br>References Oliver, J., et al.: J. Environ. Horticult., 28, 135 (2010), Ghosh, A., et al.: J. Entomol. Res., 34, 35 (2010), Chem. and Eng. News 90: 10 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Leccinine A analogue. Used in the preparation of pyridine derivatives as peptidomimetic inhibitors and antiviral agents.<br>References Klossowski, S. et al.; J. Med. Chem. 55, 55 (2012); Choi, J. et al.; Tetrahedron 67, 6649 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications (all-Z)-2-(6,9,12,15,18-Heneicosapentaenyl)-4,5-dihydro-4,4-dimethyl-oxazole is a useful starting material for organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Bromo-2',3',5'-tri-O-acetyluridine (cas# 105659-32-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyanoacetic Acid-13C2 is an intermediate for the synthesis of Diclazuril-13C3,15N2 (D436202), which is the labelled analogue of Diclazuril (D436200). Diclazuril is a nucleotide analogue with broad-spectrum anticoccidial activity and a coccidiostat.<br>References Maes, L., et al.: J. Parasitol., 74, 931 (1988)<br></p>

<p>Applications Protected amino acid<br>References Li, X., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 43, 8 (2008), Berggren, K., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 3463 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Biuret is used as a source of non-protein nitrogen in feed for ruminant. It is an impurity of urea based fertilizers as it has a poisonous effect on plants if present in high concentrations. Like peptide bonds, biuret forms violet-colored complexes with copper(II) ion in alkaline solution. This color change response is used to identify and quantify protein concentration (due to peptides present) and is known as biuret test.<br>References Li, J., et al.: Siliao Yanjiu, 1, 53 (2008); Kaasenbrood, P., et al.: J. Agr. Food. Chem.., 11, 39 (1963); Jayle, M., et al.: B. Soc. Chim. Biol., 33, 881 (1951);<br></p>

<p>Applications (+)-Betulonic Acid shows potent cytotoxic activities against PC3, MGC-803, Bcap-37, and MCF-7 cell lines.<br>References Liu, M., et. al.: Molecules, 17, 6156 (2012)<br></p>