Acids and Synthetic Reagents

<p>Applications 1,2-Diformylhydrazine as a bidentate ligand forms 1:1 metal to ligand complexes with transition metals Mn, Zn and Ni. It combines with iron (II) and iron(III) in alkaline conditions to a complex of an intense red-purple color making it a useful reagent in spectrophotometric analysis of iron(II) and iron(III). It was observed that mice were more likely to develop lung tumor when administered 1,2-Diformylhydrazine as a 2% solution.<br>References Nagabhushana, B., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 373, 299 (2002); Bhargavi, G., et al.: P. Indian As-chem. Sci., 115, 23 (2003); Toth, B., Z. Krebsforsch. Klin. O., 92, 11 (1978);<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl 2-(diethylphosphono)acetate is a chemical reagent used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals such as Clopidogrel (C587250), s prodrug anticoagulant.<br>References Shaw, S. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 80, 7019 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium Hydroxide is in numerous household cleaning agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lokshin, E.P., et al.: Russ. J. App. Chem., 86, 450 (2013); Alghamdi, A.A., et al.: J. Material. Chem. A. Mater. Energy. Sustain., 1, 5165 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Used for the preparation of N-sulfonylamino acid derivatives as metalloproteinase inhibitors.<br>References Reed, R., et al.: Biochem. J., 191, 867 (1980), Fehske, K., et al.: Biochem. Pharm., 30, 687 (1981),<br></p>

<p>Applications SCH772984 is a novel and selective inhibitor of ERK1/2 that displays behaviors of both type I and type II kinase inhibitors and has nanomolar cellular potency in tumor cells with mutations in BRAF, NRA5, or KRAS and induces tumor regressions in xenograft models.<br>References Morris, E. J., et. al.: Cancer Discovery, 3, 742 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Cyanide is used in the synthesis of antihypertensive agents, such as 2-amino-4-aryl-2-imidazolines. Also used in the synthesis of nonpeptidic cyanamides as potent reversible inhibitors of human cathespins K and L.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Matier, W. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 16, 901 (1974); Falgueyret, J. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 44, 94 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications A phopshine ligand used in transition-metal mediated organic synthesis, in particular in wittig reactions to improved (Z) selectivity.<br>References Andersen N.G. et al.: Chem. Rev., 101, 997 (2001); Appel M. et al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1143, (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Glyceraldehyde is the simplest of all aldoses and have been shown to be the one of the carbonyl metabolite of dietary fructose.<br>References Yang, K., et al.: Chem-Biol. Interact., 191, 315 (2011); Zheng, X.H., et al.: Chem. Med. Chem., 7, 1921 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isaxonine is a neurotropic agent. Isaxonine prevents synaptic remodeling by suppression of the redundant nerve endings from additional axons. Isaxonine is transformed by cytochrome P 450 into reactive metabolites that lead to immunoallergic hepatitis in man.<br>References Becker, C.M., et. al.: Eur. Surg. Res., 18, 383 (1986); De Reuck, J., et. al.: Acta Neuropath., 72, 406 (1987); Loeper, J., et. al.: Hepatology, 9, 675 (1989)<br></p>

<p>Applications Aziridine carboxylic acid ester derivative used for the synthetic application of chiral aziridine via esterification.<br>References Minakata, S., et al.: Chem. Commun., 47, 6363 (2008); Li, Y.X., et al.: Tetrahedron. Lett., 49, 1480 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications Trifluoromethanesulfonic Acid Magnesium Salt is a strong acid that is used as a catalyst for esterification.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Howells, R. D., et al.: Chemical Rev., 77, 69 (1977);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications An inhibitor with antitumor activity.<br>References Plumb, J., et al.: Mol. Cancer Ther., 2, 721 (2003), de Ruijter, A., et al.: Biochem. J., 370, 737 (2003), Dey, P., et al.: Curr. Med. Chem., 13, 2909 (2006), Maiso, P., et al.: Cancer Res., 66, 5781 (2006), Paris, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 1505 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications LE 300 is a potent and selective dopamine receptor antagonist.<br>References Hefnawy, M., et al.: Luminescence, 31, 63-66 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Bestatin is a competitive and specific inhibitor of leucine aminopeptidase, aminopeptidase B, and triamino peptidase.<br>References Umezawa, H., et al.: J. Antib., 29, 97 (1976); Poloz, Y., et al.: Eukaryotic Cell, 11, 545 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzene is a reactant used int he synthesis of Vismodegib (V674700), an, antineoplastic drug that targets the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway. Inhibition of the Hh signaling may be effective in the treatment and prevention of many types of human cancers.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cao, M., et. al.: Chem. Papers, 68, 1408 (2014); Gupta, S. et al.: Ther. Advances in Med. Oncology 2,237(2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications Lithium Chloride is primarily used in the synthesis of lithium metal by electrolysis. Also acts as a prescribed drug for bipolar mood disorder, it may also exhibit anti-inflammatory properties. Anti-cancer agent.<br>References Tsao, N. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 59, 1525 (2015); Cockle, J. et al.: 112, 693 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications GFT-505 is a dual PPARα/δ agonist. Studies have shown that GFT-505 improves hepatic and peripheral insulin sensitivity in abdominally obese subjects. It may also be a potential new drug candidate for treating lipid and glucose disorders.<br>References Carious, B., et al.: Diabetes Care 36, 2923 (2013); Carious, B., et al.: Diabetes Care 34, 2008 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Thiocyanate is used widely in chemical synthesis as source of thiocyanate anion such as in the conversion of alkyl halides to alkylthiocyanates.<br>References Shriner, R., et al.: Org. Synth., 2, 11 (1931);<br></p>

<p>Applications meso-Tetra (N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphine tetrachloride is a synthetic porphyrin for research use.<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications N-Phenylbis(trifluoromethanesulfonamide) is used in the enantioselective synthesis of β-amino acids via the Mannich reaction. Used in the synthesis of sphingosine 1-phosphate-1 receptor agonists useful in pharmaceutical application.<br>References Asano, M. et al.: Tetra. Asymm., 24, 449 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications 2-Chloro-4H-1,2,3-benzodioxaphosphorin-4-one is a highly reactive cyclic phosphitylating reagent which provides fast coupling rates, and hydrolytic cleavage occurs more readily than with acyclic analogs.<br> E0<br>References Bannwarth,W. &amp; Kung, E.: Tetrahedron Lett., 30, 4219 (1989)<br></p>

<p>Applications LY2157299 is a TGF-β type I receptor kinase inhibitor. LY2157299 has been used to inhance chemotherapy action against triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).<br>References Bhola, N.E., et. al.: J. Clin. Invest., 123, 1348 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium Bicarbonate is a useful reagent in the synthesis of double-shelled CoMn2O5 hollow microcubes used as anode material for lithium-ion batteries.<br>References Zhou, L., et al.: Adv. Mater., 24, 745 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Manganese(II) chloride monohydrate (cas# 64333-01-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Bromopentyltrimethylammonium Bromide (cas# 15008-33-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications The paullones are a novel class of kinase inhibitors, initially identified as CDK inhibitors. Kenpaullone has been found to be a useful GSK-3ß inhibitor (IC50=23nM).<br>References Zaharevitz, D.W., et al.: Cancer Res., 59, 2566 (1999), Leclerc, S., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 276, 251 (2001), Bain, J., et al.: Biochem. J., in press.<br></p>

<p>Applications Copper (I) bromide is used as a reagent to brominate electron-rich aromatic compounds (e.g. Phenol: P318000). Copper (I) bromide is also used to brominate aliphatic ketones (e.g. Acetone: A163800).<br>References Bhatt, S. &amp; Nayak, S.: Synth. Comm., 37, 1381 (2007); Kojima, Y. &amp; Kawaguchi, S.: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 45, 1293 (1972)<br></p>

<p>Applications 18α-Glycyrrhetinic Acid rapidly and reversibly blocks gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC).<br>References Guo, Y., et. al.: Am. J. Phys.: 276, L1018 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications XL413 is a potent and selective cell division cycle 7 homolog (CDC7) kinase inhibitor.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Koltun, E., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 3727 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Pyridinemethanol is a useful synthetic intermediate. It can be used in the synthesis of histone deacetylase inhibitors. It can also be used to prepare (phenyl)(cyanopyrazinyl)urea derivatives as possible kinase-1 (Chk1) inhibitors.<br>References Suzuki, T., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 42, 3001 (1999); Li, G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 2293 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tin(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate (cas# 62086-04-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Phenylpropyne is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is an intermediate used to synthesize carlina oxide. It can also be used to prepare triazole substituted pyrazolopyrimidinamide derivatives via click chemistry as potential inhibitors of the Plasmodium falciparum PfPK7 protein kinase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Klein, M., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 7, 3421 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications ID 8 is an indole derivative that sustains embryonic stem cell self-renewal in long-term culture.<br>References Miyabayashi, T., et. al.: Biosci. Biotech Bioch., 72, 1242 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate used in the synthesis of a series of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors, a new target for therapy of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).<br>References Okamoto, M., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 3086 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Applications A non-selective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has been effective in reducing atherosclerosis in mice by reducing inflammation. It becomes active after metabolism in the body and inhibits the activation of cyclooxygenase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Masahide H. et al.: J Clin Biochem Nutr., 47, 138 (2010); Noguchi, M. et al.: Biolog. Pharmac. Bull., 28, 2075 (2005); Hyun, J. et al.: Arch. Pharm. Res., 24, 541 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethyl Diethylmalonate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Barbital (B118500), a prototype of the barbiturate hypnotics.<br>References Kholod, Y., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 9208 (2009); Yu, J., et al.: Pharm. Res., 27, 457 (2010); Fourches, D., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 23, 171 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Bromo-3-methyl-2-butene is used to prepare xanthine dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors for treatment of type 2 diabetes. It can also be used to synthesize natural and non-natural prenylated chalcones with antitumor, antioxidant activities.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Eckhardt, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 50, 6450 (2007); Vogel, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 16, 4286 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(Di-tert-butylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl 98% TrixiePhos is a reagent used as ligand in palladium-catalyzed C-O, C-N, and C-C bond forming reactions.<br>References Tsvelikhovsky, D., et al.; J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132, 14048 (2010); Eidamshaus, C., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 1 (2014); Tsvelikhovsky, D., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 16917 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Methylcyclohexanamine is a chemical reagent used in the synthesis of Mps1 kinase inhibitors used in cancer research. Also used in the synthesis of antituberculosis agents as indole-2-carboxamides.<br>References Bursavich, M. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 6829 (2013); Kondreddi, R. et al.: J. Med. CHem., 56, 8849 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications A broad spectrum inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases that attenuates early left ventricular dilation after experimental myocardial infarction in mice. Studies show that it also inhibits cigarette smoke-induced lung inflammation and the progression of emphysema in guinea pig models.<br>References Lindsey, M.L. et al.: Circulation, 105, 753 (2002); Rohde, L.E. et al.: Circulation, 99, 3063 (1999); Selman, M. et al.: Chest, 123, 1633 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl (R)-3-Hydroxybutyrate, a derivative of 3-hydroxybutyric acid, has inhibitory effects on cell apoptosis which is mediated by signaling pathways related to the elevation of cytosolic Ca2+ concentration. Also a potential effective neutral protective agent.<br>References Xiao, X.Q., et al.: Biomaterials, 28, 3608 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications (S,S)-2,3-Butanediol is the (S,S)-isomer of 2,3-Butanediol (B690020), a naturally occurring compound found in cocoa butter.<br>References Wang, Yu., et al.: J. Biological. Chem., 289, 6080 (2014); Cheng, C., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 78, 8562 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxypyrimidine Hydrochloride, is used as a reagent in the synthesis of BI 207524, an indole diamide NS5B thumb pocket 1 inhibitor with improved potency for potential treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection.<br>References Beaulieu, P.L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 10130 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Scandium Triflate is an important catalyst used in Friedel-Crafts acylation, Baylis-Hillman reaction and other carbon-carbon bond forming reactions.<br>References Kawada, A., et al.: Synlett, 7, 545 (1994); Aggarwal, V., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 63, 7183 (1998);<br></p>

<p>Applications Methyl Dimethoxyacetate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives for use as respiratory syncytial virus inhibitors.<br>References Cooymans, Ludwig Paul; D., et al. PCT Int. Appl. WO 2012080446 A1 20120621. Jun 21, 2012<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications rac 1,2-Diaminopropane is used as model precursor in the electron induced deposition of amorphous carbon nitride films. It is also used to synthesize cage peroxide, 1,6-diaza-3,4,8,9-tetraoxa-11-methylbicyclo[4.4.2]dodecane.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wnuk, J., et al.: J. Phys. Chem., 113, 12345 (2009); Edward, J., et al.: Can. J. Chem., 77, 1057 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethylphenylammonium tribromide is a brominating agent, and is also used as an oxidizing agent in the preparation of disulfides and sulfoxides from thiols and sulfides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ghorbani-Choghamarani, A., et al.: Phosphorus Sulfur, 186, 1665 (2011); Gonzalez, A., et al.: Phytochemistry, 12, 1113 (1973)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Ethoxyamine Hydrochloride acts as a reagent in the preparation of biflorin derivatives (hydrazones, oximes, terpene ketones) and determination of their activity as antibacterial and anticancer agents.<br>References Souza, L. G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 26, 435 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-3-(Boc-amino)piperidine is Boc protected (R)-3-Aminopiperidine (A627920, Dihydrochloride salt) which has been used as a reactant for the preparation of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors derived from Alogliptin.<br>References Xie, Hui., et. al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 68, 312 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dirhodium tetracaprolactamate is an organometallic complex used as a catalyst in the regioselective azidation of arenes.<br>References Wang, Y.; et al.: Org. Lett., 20, 5732 (2018).<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Metasilicate is an antibacterial pharmaceutical compound containing Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate.<br>References Karaagac, M., et al.: Turk. Pat. Appl., (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Extremely valuable and versatile alcohol used as a chiral building block in organic synthesis, used in the preparation of chiral 2-amino-1-phenylethanols as pharmaceutical intermediates.<br>References Bagnoli, L., et al.: Chem. Eur. J., 17, 993 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium Vanadium Oxide is used in pharmaceutical composition of metformin decavanadate for prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome, obesity and diabetes. Chimeric design, synthesis, and biological assays of new nonpeptide insulin-mimetic vanadium compounds to inhibit protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Scior, T., et al.: Drug Des. Devel. Ther., 4, 231 (2010); Gonzalez V., et al.: Pat. Appl. (2016), MX 2015003461 A 20160919;<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Phenylpropionaldehyde is a precursor in the synthesis of N,N,β-Trimethyl-phenethylamine Hydrochloride (T796625).<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate for the synthesis of enantiopure substituted 1,4-Dioxanes. Extremely valuable and versatile alcohol used as a chiral building block in organic synthesis.<br>References Bagnoli, L., et al.: Chem. Eur. J., 17, 993 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel(0) is a reagent in the synthesis of self-assembled organometallic nickel complexes as catalysts for selective dimerization of ethylene into butene.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Boulens, P., et al.: Organometallics, 34, 1139 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Copper(II) Chloride Dihydrate is a substance used in the release of copper complexes from a nanostructured sol-gel titania for cancer treatment. Also in the solubilization of thymol in Tween 80 micelle to study solubilization mechanism of thymol and effect of solubilization on its antioxidant activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Deng, L., et al.: Scientific Reports, 6, 38160 (2016); Lopez, T., et al.: J. Mater. Sci., 50, 2410 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl 4-Hydroxybutanoate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of theranostic vitamin-linker-taxoid conjugates. tert-Butyl 4-Hydroxybutanoate is also used as a reagent in the synthesis of teroxazoles as α-helix mimetics.<br>References Vineberg, J.G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 58, 2406 (2015); Pinto Gomes, C., et al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2012, 3270 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-(Bromomethyl)benzoic Acid Methyl Ester is an ester derivative of a bromoalkylated benzoic acid. 4-(Bromomethyl)benzoic Acid Methyl Ester is used in the preparation of potential anti-HIV agents. It is also used as a catalyst for rearrangement of benzylthiothiazoline derivatives in the preparation aldose reductase inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cushman, M. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 8, 833 (1998); Nagao, Y. et al.: Chem. Pharmac. Bull., 36, 509 (1988);<br></p>

<p>Applications SKF 81297C is a dopamine D1 agonist (1).<br>References (1) Bergman, J., et. al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 273, 40 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Phenylglycinonitrile is a useful building block used in the preparation of purine derivatives with ability to inhibit protein kinases by competitive displacement of ATP.<br>References Laufer, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem.: 48, 710 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Bromobenzotrifluoride is an aromatic compound that is used as a reagent to synthesize Bergenin (B318650), a compound that originates in Mallotus japonicus that exhibits hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects. 4-Bromobenzotrifluoride is also used as a reagent to prepare (±)-Preclamol, a partial dopamine D2 agonist that is used to treat Parkinson’s disease.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lim, H., et al.: Pharmacology, 63, 71 (2001); Parkan, K., et al.: Chem. Eur. J., 20, 4414 (2014); Pirtosek, Z., et al.: Clin. Neuro., 16, 550 (1993); Takahashi, H., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 11, 1781 (2003); Vasdev, N., et al.: Synapse, 60, 314 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications GSK 2606414 acts as a potent and selective inhibitor of protein kinase R and similarly endoplasmic reticulum kinase affecting numerous diseases such as cancer.<br>References Axten, J. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 55, 7193 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis(pinacolato)diboron is used as a condensation agent in the preparation poly(arylene)s. Bis(pinacolato)diboron is an organoboranate with potential use as matrix metallo-proteinase (MMP-2) inhibitor.<br>References Ali, H.A. et al.: Arch. Pharm., 337, 183 (2004); Izumi, A. et al.: Chem. Lett., 7, 728 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Acetamido-4-fluorophenylboronic acid, pinacol ester<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Glucal is an important building block for both solution- and solid-phase synthesis of oligosaccharides.<br>References Gilkes, N., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 259, 10455 (1984), Street, I., et al.: Biochemistry, 31, 9970 (1992), Crout, D., et al.: Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 2, 98 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications α-Acetoxyacetic Acid, is a versatile organic building block, used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, including inhibitors and therapeutic agents. It can be used for the synthesis of analogs of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid, which are potential inhibitors of ALA dehydratase (porphobilinogen synthase), an early enzyme of tetrapyrrole biosynthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Appleton, D., et al.: J. Chem. Soci., Perkin Transactions , 1, 89 (1998);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic Acid is used in the synthesis of Mexiletine (M340800) derivatives as orally bioavailable inhibitors. Also, used as a chemical reagent in the preparation of potent transthyretin (TTR) amyloidogenesis inhibitors affecting thyroid hormone.<br>References Frederickson, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 183 (2008); Johnson, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 260 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications Linsitinib is a small-molecule dual insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-IR) and insulin receptor (IR) kinase inhibitor. IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) has been implicated in the promotion of tumorigenesis, metastasis and resistance to cancer therapies and thus Linsitinib may be a useful anticancer agent. Potent IGF-1R inhibitor.<br>References Mulvihill, M.M.J. et al.: Fut. Med. Chem., 1, 1153 (2009); Flanigan, S.A. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 16, 5436 (2010); McKinley, E.T. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 17, 3332 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)ethyltriphenylphosphonium Bromide (cas# 86608-70-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Chloropent-1-yne is an intermediate in the synthesis of Efavirenz (E425000), a nonnucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Antiviral.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Young, S.D., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 39, 2602 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications The R enantiomer of binaphthol derivative as chiral quenching agent.<br>References Strambini, G., et al.: Biochemistry, 29, 196 (1990), Gabellieri, E., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 221, 77 (1994), Cioni, P., et al.: Biophys. J., 86, 1149 (2004), Veldhuis, G., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 280, 35148 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications (+)-Dihydroquinidine (cas# 1435-55-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>