Carboxylic Acids

<p>2-Methoxycinnamic acid methyl ester is a monomer that can be used in the synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles. It has been shown to have high activity and can be used at temperatures between 20°C and 40°C. This reagent is also soluble in organic solvents, making it easy to purify. The size of the particles can be controlled by changing the diameter of the monomer, which can be determined using various techniques such as magnetic separation, filtration, or centrifugation. 2-Methoxycinnamic acid methyl ester was found to have a mesoporous structure when synthesized using an organometallic technique. This reagent is suitable for use in analytical methods such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).</p>

<p>4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid is a palladium complex that inhibits the synthesis of proteins by binding to the ribosome and blocking peptide bond formation. The molecule has a polymeric matrix with a high degree of crystallinity and an isolated yield of greater than 95%. 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid is immobilized on a carboxylate surface and has been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties. It can be used in the treatment of cancer cells and inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death. 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid also has anti-inflammatory activities due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate is a bicyclic heterocycle with an amino acid sequence that has been determined by x-ray diffraction data. This compound has shown to be an inhibitor of the enzyme glutathione reductase, which converts oxidized glutathione (GSSG) back to the reduced form (GSH). Methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate also inhibits other enzymes such as cytochrome p450 and mycobacterium tuberculosis esterases. The reaction mechanism for methyl(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate is not yet known but it may involve the formation of an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the NH group and the oxygen atom on C3. This compound has been shown to have anticancer properties in hl-60 cells, which is consistent with its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. It also has antioxidant properties due</p>

<p>Methyl cyclohexene-1-carboxylate is a functional group that is used in catalytic asymmetric synthesis. It has been shown to be a useful reactant for the synthesis of cyclopentenone, and it can also be used to synthesize isomers of methyl cyclopentane-1-carboxylate. Methyl cyclohexene-1-carboxylate reacts with organotin compounds to form five-membered rings and vinyl acetate. This compound is an asymmetric synthon that produces yields of up to 97%. Methyl cyclohexene-1-carboxylate can also undergo amide formation with ammonia or an amine, producing an alkene.</p>

<p>Solriamfetol is a drug that belongs to the class of psychostimulants. It is used as an adjunct in the treatment of major depressive disorder, and has been shown to be clinically relevant in patients with major depression. Solriamfetol has been shown to have long-term efficacy and stable doses, which may be due to its chemical stability. It also has dose-dependent effects on dopamine release in the striatum, which can lead to increased symptoms of depression. The drug has also been shown to increase cardiac rate, even at stable doses and does not affect renal function. This may be because solriamfetol does not undergo oxidative injury or cause decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR).</p>

<p>4-Aminophthalic acid is a dibutyl ester of 4-aminophenol. It is used as a substrate for the production of monoclonal antibodies (MABs) to amines or acylation reactions with fatty acids. The MABs can be used in immunoassays to measure the presence of amines and acylated fatty acids in blood samples. The reaction between 4-aminophthalic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid forms an ester that can be detected by magnetic resonance spectroscopy, which makes it useful for detecting p-hydroxybenzoic acid levels in urine samples.</p>

<p>Phenyl acetate is a phenol compound that has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Phenyl acetate was found to be more potent than benzoate at inhibiting the growth of malignant brain cells. It also inhibits prostaglandin synthesis by binding with basic proteins, which prevents the release of prostaglandin J2. This activity suggests that phenyl acetate may be useful in treating cancer, as well as inflammatory disorders such as arthritis and asthma. The structural analysis of phenyl acetate reveals that it has an intermolecular hydrogen bond between two phenyl groups, which is responsible for its antifungal activity.</p>

<p>2-Fluoro-5-iodobenzoic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical that is useful as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also used as an intermediate in organic syntheses, and in research and development as a reaction component or speciality chemical. 2-Fluoro-5-iodobenzoic acid methyl ester has been shown to be effective in the synthesis of high quality reagents.</p>

<p>Ethyl (4-nitrophenyl)acetate is a molecule that has been used in biological studies as an active substance for its antibacterial properties. It has been shown to have minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.5 µg/mL against gram-positive bacteria and 1 µg/mL against gram-negative bacteria. The molecule is also the main active methylene in the ethyl ester. It can be found in coumarin derivatives, which are natural products derived from plants of the genus Coumaroua. The molecule is nucleophilic and can react with other molecules through a number of different mechanisms, such as by adding or removing hydrogen atoms to the molecule. This reaction is called a substitution reaction, and it is an important technique for pharmacokinetic properties.</p>

<p>3,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester (3,5-DHBA) is a compound that inhibits the growth of cancer cells by binding to the active site of serine protease. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of two enzymes that are involved in phosphatase and hydroxylation reactions. 3,5-DHBA is also a photophysical reagent for palladium complexes which have been used for the treatment of cancers. This compound also binds to oxadiazole, a substance found in plants that may have anticancer properties. The synthesis of 3,5-DHBA has been studied extensively and it has been shown to be synthesized from hydroxybenzoic acid and carbinols.</p>

<p>Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid dianhydride (DTPA) is a gadolinium chelate that can be used as a contrast agent. DTPA has been shown to have high affinity for the integrin receptor, which is expressed on the surface of many human cancer cells. This property makes DTPA an effective diagnostic tool for imaging and detecting tumor cells in vivo. DTPA is also useful for diagnosing myeloma cell lines and mouse tumors, due to its ability to bind to metal ions such as iron or copper.</p>

<p>2-[(4-Isopropylphenyl)amino]nicotinic acid is a fine chemical, useful building block, research chemicals, reagent, speciality chemical and a versatile building block. It is an intermediate in organic synthesis and can be used to form many types of compounds. This compound also has many applications in the field of chemistry including use as a reaction component or as a scaffold. 2-[(4-Isopropylphenyl)amino]nicotinic acid is used in the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other industrial chemicals.</p>

<p>4,4'-Diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid (DAIDS) is a fluorescent dye that can be used to measure the activity of mitochondrial enzymes. It is a substrate for polymerase chain reaction and can be used as a cell viability assay. DAIDS has been shown to cause mitochondrial membrane depolarization and cytosolic calcium release in prostate cancer cells. This compound also inhibits the proliferation of human liver cells and has been proposed as a potential analytical method for wastewater samples. The anhydrous sodium form of DAIDS has been shown to increase the rate of metabolism by up to 30% in rats with body mass index greater than 25 kg/m^2.</p>

<p>3-Fluoro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a fluorinated aromatic compound that has been shown to have serotonergic, dopaminergic and noradrenergic actions. 3-Fluoro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid has been shown to interact with the serotonin receptor 5HT2A in cell culture and in vivo, as well as with the dopamine receptor DRD2. This compound also interacts with the eschscholtzia receptor. 3-Fluoro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is biosynthesized from 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA).</p>

<p>4-Bromomandelic acid is a chemical with the molecular formula CHBrO. It is an acid that can be found in the form of a solution at room temperature. It is soluble in water and alcohols, but not in ether or chloroform. 4-Bromomandelic acid is used as a reagent for the identification of carbohydrates and other organic compounds by phase chromatography. 4-Bromomandelic acid can be recycled from triticum aestivum (wheat) straw by washing with hydrochloric acid to remove impurities. The purified product can then be crystallized from trifluoroacetic acid or acetic anhydride, followed by backpressure to remove excess solvent. It has been shown that binding constants for metal ions are increased in the presence of p-hydroxybenzoic acid or biphenyl, which has led to its use as a catalyst for reactions involving these substances.</p>

<p>Cis-4-Chloro-3-nitrocinnamic acid is an aromatic organic compound with potential utility in biochemical research and synthesis. This compound is typically derived from synthetic chemical processes involving chlorination and nitration reactions on cinnamic acid derivatives. Its molecular structure, characterized by both chloro and nitro functional groups, allows it to interact in unique ways with various biochemical pathways and molecular frameworks.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-(4-(Isopropyl)phenyl)-2-(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl(2-pyrazolin-4-yl))-4-oxobutanoic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3,5-Dimethoxycinnamic acid methyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Hydroxydecanoic acid is a fatty acid that has a hydroxy group and a hydroxyl group. It is used as an active substance in pharmaceutical preparations and as a synthetic chemical intermediate. 2-Hydroxydecanoic acid can be produced by the oxidation of 2-hydroxyoctanoic acid with hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate. The analytical method for this compound is based on its constant boiling point (184°C). 2-Hydroxydecanoic acid has been shown to have nootropic activity in rats at nanomolar concentrations and also has sustained-release properties when it is incorporated into microspheres. The average particle diameter of these microspheres is 10 micrometers, which makes them suitable for use as a sustained-release drug delivery system.</p>

<p>2,2-Difluoro-2-[1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethoxy]-acetic acid is a fluorinated compound that can be used as an adsorbent for organic compounds. It is a highly selective material and has high adsorption capacity. The adsorption equilibrium data for 2,2-difluoro-2-[1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethoxy]-acetic acid are given in the table below. Table: Adsorption Equilibrium Data Temperature (°C) Pressure (kPa) Vapor Pressure (Pa) Equilibrium Vapor Pressure (Pa) Adsorption Capacity (%) 0 0.001 0.0008 0.0012 100</p>

<p>(2E)-3-(1H-Indol-3-yl)acrylic acid is a chemical compound that can be found in the plant genus "Actinomycetes". It has significant antiproliferative activity and may induce apoptotic cell death. (2E)-3-(1H-Indol-3-yl)acrylic acid is a precursor to the aromatic amino acid l-phenylalanine, which can be used for the synthesis of many other compounds. The compound was first isolated in an ethanolic extract of Actinomycetes bacteria and identified by NMR spectroscopy. In addition, (2E)-3-(1H-Indol-3-yl)acrylic acid is metabolized into chloride and methanol. It is also a low detection substance in urine, making it difficult to detect using current methods.</p>

<p>3-(2,3,4-Trimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid is a high quality chemical that is used as a reagent and as a useful intermediate in the production of fine chemicals. CAS No. 33130-04-0 is a versatile building block with many applications in the research and development of compounds for use as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, or other chemicals. 3-(2,3,4-Trimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid can be used to synthesize new chemical substances with different properties than those of the starting material. This compound has been shown to have many uses in organic synthesis due to its versatility and reactivity.</p>

<p>Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits the production of prostaglandins and has been shown to be effective in the treatment of pain, fever, and inflammation. Ibuprofen binds to and blocks cyclooxygenase enzymes COX-1 and COX-2, which are responsible for the production of prostaglandins. It also inhibits leukocyte migration, which may reduce symptoms associated with infectious diseases. The molecular docking analysis has shown that ibuprofen interacts with crystalline cellulose through hydrogen bonding interactions. Ibuprofen can be used in conjunction with sodium citrate as an anticoagulant during blood sampling procedures to prevent clotting. This medication can cause side effects such as nausea, stomach upset, heartburn, dizziness, headache, or increased risk of bleeding.&gt;</p>

<p>5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid disodium salt is a form of vitamin B9 that is produced by the body from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate. It also can be obtained through the diet in foods such as milk, eggs, and leafy vegetables. This vitamin is necessary for many cellular processes, including amino acid metabolism. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid disodium salt has been shown to have a significant effect on neuron cell growth and health. It has been shown to stimulate the enzyme activities of catecholamine-O-methyltransferase and dopamine beta hydroxylase in vitro. The effects were seen with both acidic and neutral pHs. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid disodium salt has been found to be a selective inhibitor of receptor α (rho) uptake in Caco-2 cells at acidic pHs but not at neutral pHs. In addition</p>

<p>1,1-Difluoroacetic acid is a synthetic chemical that can be used as an analytical reagent in the quantitative analysis of trifluoroacetic acid. It is prepared by reacting hydrogen fluoride with fatty acid. The reaction mechanism starts with the formation of difluoroacetate and 1,1-difluoroacetic acid. This compound reacts with hydroxyl group to form difluoroacetic acid and hydrogen fluoride. 1,1-Difluoroacetic acid is also used in natural compounds to introduce fluoro groups into nitrogen atoms.</p>

<p>(S)-(-)-a-Lipoic acid (DLPA) is a reactive, oxidative molecule that has been shown to have antioxidant properties. DLPA is a natural compound found in the human body and is essential for energy metabolism and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. It has been shown to be beneficial in cases of bowel disease and diabetic neuropathy. DLPA has also been shown to be clinically relevant in the treatment of ischemia–reperfusion injury and cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, as well as having anti-inflammatory properties. DLPA may also help reduce symptoms of Parkinson's disease and other conditions.</p>

<p>3,4-Dibenzyloxycinnamic acid is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It can be used as a useful intermediate in the production of fine chemicals and has been shown to be a useful scaffold or building block for research chemicals. This compound is versatile and can be utilized as a reaction component in the manufacture of speciality chemicals. 3,4-Dibenzyloxycinnamic acid is also classified as a speciality chemical because it has not been widely used commercially but is still highly sought after by researchers.</p>

<p>2-Dimethylaminobenzoic acid (2DMB) is a chemical compound that is used as an amide. It has optical properties and can be used to study the hydrogen bond. 2DMB is also used in ultrasonic imaging and can be found in hydatid cysts, procumbens, anthranilic, proton and specific antibody. 2DMB is also used as a homogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of various chemical compounds including cancer drugs.</p>

<p>Mycophenolic acid is a guanosine monophosphate synthesis pathway blocker. It selectively inhibits inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) which blocks the conversion of inosine-5-phosphate and xanthine-5-phosphate to guanosine-5-phosphate. This drug inhibits de novo purine biosynthesis. Mycophenolic acid is an immunosuppressant metabolite present in drug formulations that are used to prevent rejections after organ transplants. It has also shown to have antibacterial and antifungal properties.</p>

<p>3-(2-Carboxyphenyl)propionic acid is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of phytoalexins. It is a synthetic compound that is used as a raw material for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. 3-(2-Carboxyphenyl)propionic acid has shown luminescence properties, which may be due to its oxidation products. The isoquinoline alkaloids present in this compound are responsible for its anti-inflammatory effects. 3-(2-Carboxyphenyl)propionic acid can also be found in conjugates with chloride or other organic acids, such as diazide, which inhibit bacterial growth and increase the solubility of this substance.</p>

<p>(R)-4-(Boc-amino)-3-(Z-amino)butyric acid is a synthetic ligand that binds to dna. The binding of this ligand can be monitored by the thermodynamic interaction between the ligand and dna. (R)-4-(Boc-amino)-3-(Z-amino)butyric acid has been shown to bind to the phosphate groups on dna, which are apolar in nature. This ligand also interacts with the vector group of dna, and it has a multivalency of two. It is water soluble and neutral, making it suitable for use in supramolecular chemistry. (R)-4-(Boc-amino)-3-(Z-amino)butyric acid is not very polar and does not have any charges or functional groups that would make it an ionizable species. It can form complexes with carbohydrates because it is neutral, and its interactions with them are</p>

<p>3-Bodipy-propanoic acid methyl ester is a fluorescent probe that binds to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has been used in cancer diagnosis, as well as for the detection of chloride and ligand binding. 3-BPA has been shown to be a useful tool in the study of protein synthesis and cell binding. This compound is unmodified and has a broad spectrum of applications.</p>

<p>1-Hydroxycyclopropanecarboxylic acid methyl ester is a potent inhibitor of phosphorylation. It binds to the ATP and ADP molecules, preventing them from binding to the <br>phosphoryl transferase enzyme. This inhibits the phosphorylation of glucose, leading to an accumulation of phosphoglycolate and pyruvate in cells. 1-Hydroxycyclopropanecarboxylic acid methyl ester has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of cyclopropane-fatty acid synthase, which is involved in synthesis of fatty acids for energy storage. The diethyl succinate derivative is also known as ethylene dibromide. Condensation reactions between this compound and carboxylic acids produce diethyl succinates that are used as plasticizers in polymers such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC).</p>

<p>3-Chloro-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid is a nucleophilic compound that is synthetically produced and has antimicrobial properties. It is an active component of the drug 3,4 dichloro-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid (DCP). This agent binds to the chloride ion in bacterial cells, which inactivates the enzyme adenosine triphosphatase that is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis. 3-Chloro-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid has been shown to be active against a number of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, including Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It also has antibacterial activity against mycobacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex.</p>

<p>3,5-Dibromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid is a reactive, polarizable molecule that has been shown to be a useful starting material for the synthesis of 5-nitrosalicylic acid. It also is a precursor to 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid and can react with hydrochloric acid in the presence of x-rays to form protonated molecules. The molecular structure of 3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid has been determined using x-ray diffraction. This compound is not absorbed by the human body and does not have any known biological activity.</p>

<p>7-Chloro-4-hydroxyquinoline-3-carboxylic acid is a chemical compound that has antioxidative activity and is used in the production of various organic substances. It is synthesized by reacting ammonium nitrate with a hydroxy group, an organic solvent, and phenoxy. The resulting product can be heated to form 7-chloro-4-hydroxyquinoline, which undergoes a series of reactions to produce 7-chloro-4-(2,2,2,-trichloroethoxy)quinoline. This reaction system produces a quinoline derivative that has been shown to be expressed at high levels in phosphatidylcholine (PC) and alpha-tocopherol (a vitamin E derivative). The final product is then purified by triethyl orthoformate (TEO), which removes the sulfoxide group.</p>

<p>Epinephrine sulfonic acid is a drug that can be used to treat low blood pressure. It is a solution of epinephrine in water and propantheline, which helps to control the effects of the drug. Epinephrine sulfonic acid should not be used for more than a few days because it may cause the body to become dependent on it. The drug should be injected in the arm or thigh, not into a vein. The injection site should be cleaned before injecting. A person with heart disease or high blood pressure should use caution when using this drug as it may have an adverse effect on them. There are many impurities found in epinephrine sulfonic acid, including p-hydroxybenzoic acid and hydration.</p>

<p>3beta-Myrianthic acid is a triterpenoid compound, which is naturally derived from the plant Myrianthus arboreus. This species belongs to the Moraceae family, known for a wide array of bioactive substances. The compound exhibits its effects through several biochemical pathways, modulating multiple target sites, including anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative activities. Its mode of action primarily involves the inhibition of key enzymes and signaling pathways, contributing to its potential therapeutic applications. Researchers have shown interest in 3beta-Myrianthic acid for its potential utility in pharmaceutical and biotechnological fields, specifically as a candidate for developing new anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory agents. The compound's efficacy in preclinical studies highlights its promise, making it a subject of ongoing research with the aim to uncover further therapeutic possibilities.</p>

<p>L-glutamic acid diethyl ester hydrochloride (GDE) is an experimental drug that inhibits the activity of glutamic acid decarboxylase, an enzyme that catalyses the production of glutamate. GDE has been shown to decrease locomotor activity in rats and to cause neuronal death in cerebellar Purkinje neurons. It also has low potency as a neurotransmitter. L-Glutamic acid diethyl ester hydrochloride has been shown to be effective against autoimmune diseases and metabolic disorders, although it did not show significant effects on pharmacokinetic properties or glutamate levels in experimental models.</p>

<p>2,6-Dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid is an inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC), and it has been shown to be effective in treating autoimmune diseases, cancer, inflammatory diseases, and other disorders. This drug binds to the catalytic site of HDACs and blocks the removal of acetyl groups from lysine residues on histones. 2,6-Dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid has been shown to inhibit the glutamate receptor subtype that is responsible for pain transmission in mice. This drug also has anti-inflammatory properties due to its alkylthio group that can disrupt protein–protein interactions. 2,6-Dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid is a cavity inhibitor that binds to a cavity formed by two amides on proteins.</p>

<p>Vinyl carbamate is a reactive chemical that is carcinogenic in animals. It can be synthesized by reacting vinyl chloride with anhydrous ammonia at high temperature and pressure. Vinyl carbamate is used in the synthesis of polymers, such as epidermal growth factor and hydroxyl group-containing proteins. It also has been used to prepare monoclonal antibodies against the cd-1 mouse lymphoma cell line. However, it should not be used at low doses due to its carcinogenic potential. The carcinogenic effects of vinyl carbamate have been observed in mice after administration of a single dose (2 mg/kg) or repeated doses (0.3 mg/kg per day for 5 days).</p>

<p>4-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid (4FNBA) is a molecule that has been studied for its ability to inhibit the activity of amine oxidases and haloperoxidases. 4FNBA was shown to be a substrate for the model protein, with an equilibrium constant of 2.6 x 10^6 M^(-1). The conversion of 4FNBA to the corresponding quinoxalines was also observed. Molecular docking analysis revealed that 4FNBA binds to the chloride ion and hydrogen bond interactions with nitrogen and oxygen atoms in the protein. This molecule is structurally diverse and may be useful in chemical synthesis or as a drug for treating certain medical conditions.</p>

<p>ABTS can be used as a peroxidase substrate that gives a metastable cation when in the presence of H2O2. 2,2'-Azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) or ABTS is commonly used in the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). ABTS is chosen because the enzyme facilitates the reaction to give a green end-product with an absorbance maximum of 420nm and can therefore be detected with a spectrophotometer.</p>

<p>2-[N-[(3,5-Difluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]-C-methylcarbonimidoyl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (2FPC) is a potent herbicide that inhibits the fatty acid synthase enzyme and blocks cellular energy production. Fatty acid synthase is an important enzyme in the synthesis of essential fatty acids and this inhibition can lead to a number of health complications. 2FPC also inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and glucocorticoid receptors, which can lead to autoimmune diseases. The compound has been shown to produce neurotoxic effects in animals and humans, including optical sensor activation and cation channel modulation.<br>2FPC is used as a herbicide to control weeds such as knapweed. It is also used as an anti-inflammatory agent in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.</p>

<p>3-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-adamantanecarboxylic acid is a high quality, versatile building block compound that has been used as a reagent and as a useful intermediate. This product is commercially available and can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds with many different applications, such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dyes, and photographic chemicals. It is also a useful scaffold for the production of speciality chemicals and research chemicals. 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-adamantanecarboxylic acid has been used in reactions involving electron transfer, nucleophilic substitution, and condensation reactions.</p>

<p>DL-2,3-Diaminopropionic acid monohydrochloride is used in the preparation of drug samples for clinical chemistry analysis. This chemical has a number of uses, including as a modifier to increase the solubility and stability of drugs in solution and as a reagent to prepare analytical standards. DL-2,3-Diaminopropionic acid monohydrochloride also has been used as an inhibitor in titration methods for the determination of pH. DL-2,3-Diaminopropionic acid monohydrochloride is an inorganic chemical that can be derived from biochemical reactions by hydrolysis or derivatization. It has been shown to have selectivities for elimination reactions involving intramolecular hydrogen transfer.</p>

<p>3-(4-Chlorophenyl)propionic acid is a chemical compound that is used in the preparation of gabapentin. It is an organic solvent that can be used for the calibration and sample preparation of clinical toxicology tests, as well as analytical toxicology tests. 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)propionic acid is often used as an eluant in analytical chemistry to separate organic compounds from solutions. It is also used to extract γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA).</p>

<p>3-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)propionic acid (TMPPA) is a monocarboxylic acid that is structurally related to the amino acid lysine. It has been shown to have antinociceptive effects in animals and humans. TMPPA inhibits the production of prostaglandins and nitric oxide, which are inflammatory mediators that induce pain. TMPPA also has nociceptive properties in rats when given intraperitoneally or intrathecally, showing a reduction in locomotor activity. This compound also inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the ribosomal protein S6 kinase-1 (RSK-1), which is the target of many antibiotics used for cancer treatment. TMPPA binds to human serum albumin with high affinity and specificity, suggesting it may be useful as an agent for targeting human blood cells or as an antiobesity drug.</p>

<p>Methyl 4-methoxyacetoacetate is a synthetic chemical compound that can be used in the synthesis of other substances. It has been shown to react with diacetates and produce hydroxy compounds during the reaction system. The reaction rate is dependent on the temperature and concentration of the reactants, as well as the presence of a catalyst such as hydrochloric acid. Methyl 4-methoxyacetoacetate has also been shown to form crystals when heated at constant temperature, which have been analyzed by X-ray diffraction. These crystals are composed of 2 molecules of methyl 4-methoxyacetoacetate that are held together through hydrogen bonding.</p>

<p>Histamine H2 receptor antagonist</p>

<p>Ethyl N,N-diphenylcarbamate is a monomer that belongs to the aromatic hydrocarbon family. It has a ph optimum of 7.0 and is soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform or acetone. The chemical's kinetic constants have been determined by thermally induced displacement of sodium nitrate from an insoluble polymer and by infrared spectroscopy at a frequency of 10 cm-1. Ethyl N,N-diphenylcarbamate can be used for the production of polymers with functionalities such as geranyl in the presence of an enzyme.</p>

<p>4-Methylphenoxyacetic acid is a coumarin derivative that has been shown to accumulate in mammalian cells. It has been used as a substrate for conjugation with sulfur and selenium, yielding solubility data. Conjugates of 4-methylphenoxyacetic acid have been characterized by NMR spectra and chemical structure analysis, which revealed the presence of butyric acid residues. The tissue culture studies showed that the mutant strain was unable to grow in the presence of 4-methylphenoxyacetic acid.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid ethyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Malonic acid disodium salt monohydrate is a water-soluble alkanoic acid that is used as a cross-linking agent in the manufacture of polymers. Malonic acid disodium salt monohydrate is also used to produce immunogenic antigens for cancer research and as a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals or agricultural chemicals. Malonic acid disodium salt monohydrate is converted to malic acid by the enzyme cytosolic malate dehydrogenase. Malonic acid disodium salt monohydrate has an acidic pH and can be used to neutralize sodium salts such as sodium bicarbonate. Cell culture studies have shown that exposure to malonic acid disodium salt monohydrate inhibits protein synthesis and cell growth, which may be due to its ability to bind with DNA during transcription.</p>

<p>3-(Trifluoromethyl)-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent, speciality chemical, and useful scaffold in research. This compound has been used to synthesize the drug called Raxibacumab, which is an antibody fragment. 3-(Trifluoromethyl)-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid can be used as a reaction component or intermediate to produce drugs such as Cefotaxime, Penicillin G, and Ampicillin.</p>

<p>3,5-Di-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a chemical that belongs to the group of low molecular weight solvents. It is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and as a solvent for paints, lacquers, and varnishes. 3,5-Di-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester has been found to be resistant to radiation and ultraviolet light. This chemical has also been shown to have no mutagenic effects on calf thymus DNA.</p>

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<p>9-cis-Retinoic acid is a retinoid that is found in the human body. It can be extracted from the cells of animals or plants and purified by using an organic solvent, such as hexane. 9-cis-Retinoic acid can also be synthesized by using a validated hplc method. Analysts use this compound to measure conjugate acids, hydroxy acids, and other compounds related to endogenous metabolism. It is often used as a buffering agent for specific applications.</p>

<p>3-Carboxymethyl-1-adamantane carboxylic acid is a tribasic, carboxylic acid that is used in the field of appraisal. 3-Carboxymethyl-1-adamantane carboxylic acid was first synthesized by the reaction of a dibromide and formic acid. This synthesis has been shown to produce a product with high purity, homogeneity, and stability. The use of this technique can be applied in tribasic, carboxylic acids as well as other polycarboxylates such as polyacrylics, polymaleic, and polyitaconic acids. The technique of analyzing these compounds by spectroscopic techniques is called profiling. This technique can be used for the identification of copper in natural environments such as rivers or lakes.</p>

<p>2-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid is a sulfonamide-based compound with potential antibacterial activity to inhibit folic acid synthesis, an essential process for bacterial growth and reproduction. Additionally, the presence of the sulfamoyl group may contribute to diuretic properties, making it a candidate for treating conditions like hypertension and edema. Furthermore, this compound could exhibit antidiabetic effects by inhibiting carbonic anhydrase enzymes involved in glucose metabolism and insulin secretion, although further research is necessary to validate these applications.</p>

<p>4-Bromo-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid is a potent anticancer agent that inhibits cancer cell growth and is used to treat colon cancer, ovarian cancer, and prostate cancer. It is a prodrug that enters the cell through passive diffusion and reacts with intracellular nucleophiles to generate reactive oxygen species. This causes disruption of DNA replication and repair, leading to apoptosis. 4-Bromo-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid has been shown to be active against a variety of human cancer cells in culture, including colorectal (colorectal adenocarcinoma), lung (lung adenocarcinoma), breast (MCF-7), and prostate (PC3) cells. The drug also has potent activity against some leukemia cells.</p>

<p>2-Ketopimelic acid is a fatty acid that is produced by the catalysis of 2-ketoglutarate. It is found in the mitochondrial matrix and in the biosynthesis of fatty acids. The wild-type strain of E. coli has been shown to produce 2-ketopimelic acid during aerobic growth on glucose, while mutant strains did not synthesize this compound. The production of 2-ketopimelic acid requires a functional acyl carrier protein (ACP) and an active enoyl reductase (ER). The biosynthesis of 2-ketopimelic acid can be catalysed by dehydrogenase enzymes such as enoyl reductase, which are involved in the conversion of 3-oxoacyl CoA into 3-hydroxyacyl CoA.<br>2-Ketopimelic acid may also play a role in tuberculosis, as it has been detected in human protein using reaction monitoring techniques</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-(4,5-Dimethoxy-2-(indolin-1-ylsulfonyl)phenyl)acetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Nitro-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a potential anticancer agent. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and demonstrates anticancer activity against human tumor xenografts in mice. This compound binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and inhibits its activity. This binding causes downstream signalling pathways to be suppressed, which ultimately prevents tumor cells from proliferating. 2-Nitro-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester also has directional properties that may allow for selective targeting of cancerous cells.<br>2-Nitro-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a white crystalline powder with an orthorhombic crystal system and an amine group on each end of the molecule.</p>

<p>Ergosterol acetate is a fatty acid that is derived from the fungus, Ganoderma lucidum. It has anti-oxidant properties and can inhibit cholesterol synthesis. Ergosterol acetate has been shown to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells in k562 cells and DU-145 cells, but not in Caco-2 cells. The mechanism of action for this effect may be due to its ability to inhibit epoxidase activity and transfer reactions with epoxides. Ergosterol acetate also has been shown to have physiological activities, such as increasing the viability of ganoderma lucidum spores and inhibiting cell proliferation in caco-2 cells.</p>

<p>3-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)propionic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent, speciality chemical, or useful scaffold in the synthesis of complex compounds. 3-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)propionic acid has been shown to have high quality and is a useful intermediate in the synthesis of fine chemicals. This compound has been used as a reactant in organic reactions such as Michael addition and Diels-Alder reactions.</p>

<p>3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a phenolic acid that is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase activity. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by binding to 5-HT2A receptors and inhibiting the production of epidermal growth factor, which leads to a decrease in the expression of tyrosinase. 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester has also been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the synthesis of protocatechuic acid and acetate extract from soybean. This compound was found to be more effective than kojic acid, arbutin, and ascorbic acid.</p>

<p>Ferrocenecarboxylic acid is a ferrocene compound that has been used as a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) probe. It has been shown to have an antiproliferative effect on leukemia cells, and can be used in the treatment of cancers. Ferrocenecarboxylic acid is membrane permeable and can therefore be used as a cell-impermeable chemotherapeutic agent. This drug also has the ability to bind to target DNA, with this binding being dependent on the functional groups present on the molecule. The ferrocene carboxylate conjugates are also able to react with nucleophiles such as dithiopyridine or pyridinium salts, which may serve as strategies for converting the drug into an MRI contrast agent.</p>

<p>Used in the preparation of enantiospecific homochiral cis-4-formyl b-lactams</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Calcineurin Substrate trifluoroacetate salt H-Asp-Leu-Asp-Val-Pro-Ile-Pro-Gly-Arg-Phe-Asp-Arg-Arg-Val-Ser-Val-Ala-Ala-Glu-OH trifluo roacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Ethoxycinnamic acid is a metastable molecule that has been obtained by an asymmetric synthesis. It is unreactive, and its reaction products are polyvalent. 2-Ethoxycinnamic acid can be analyzed using analytical methods such as flow system, functional theory, and gas chromatography. 2-Ethoxycinnamic acid has been used in the preparation of cinnamates, which are used in perfumes and flavors. Polymorphs of this molecule have also been observed in crystalline form. There are two different forms of the molecule: α-form and β-form. The α-form is more stable than the β-form because it has a hydrogen bond with the methyl group on the left side of the molecule.</p>

<p>Palustric acid is a fatty acid that is used to remove organic pollutants from wastewater. It has been shown to have significant interactions with human pathogens such as Pimaric Acid and Levopimaric Acid, which are produced by the degradation of chlorinated compounds. Palustric acid also has an acidic nature, and can cause a thermal expansion in water vapor.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about ethyl 2-amino-4-(2-fluorophenyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro2H-chromene-3-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt hydrate is a nutrient solution that is used to provide energy for bacterial growth. DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt hydrate provides sodium citrate, sodium succinate, and sodium carbonate which are essential for the metabolism of fatty acids. It also stabilizes chemical compounds and can be used as an alternative to the use of antibiotics. DL-Isocitric acid trisodium salt hydrate has been shown to inhibit enzyme activity in bacteria by binding to the active site of enzymes, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell division. The addition of colloidal gold particles can enhance its effectiveness in preventing bacterial growth.</p>

<p>Folic acid impurity F is a byproduct of the condensation reaction between folic acid and formaldehyde. This impurity is found in synthetic folic acid and is also present in small amounts in natural folates. It has been shown to be an antioxidant that can prevent the oxidation of vitamin B12, which can lead to cell damage. Folic acid impurity F can be isolated from a chromatographic column using acidic conditions, then hydrolyzed with dilute hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide to produce the desired product.</p>

<p>Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (diisooctylphosphinic acid) is a slightly water soluble compound which has a variety of applications based upon its metal ion chelating properties. Fe(III) and In(III) ions, for example, can be ligated by phosphinic acids allowing them to transfer from an aqueous into an organic phase, treatment of the organic soluble metal complexes with aqueous acid or base as appropriate selectively strips the phosphinic acid ligands and the metal ions re-enter the aqueous phase. Similarly, heavy metal contaminants can be removed from solid materials using diisooctylphosphinic acid as a ligand in super critical fluid extraction (SFE) processes. Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid can also be used as an additive to create halogen-free flame retardant adhesives.</p>

<p>Methyl anthranilate is a bioactive molecule that belongs to the group of methyl 2-hydroxybenzoates. It has been shown to be effective against formicidae and other insects in bioassays. The chemical composition of methyl anthranilate includes a hydroxyl group and an aromatic ring, which may allow for a diverse range of chemical structures. Methyl anthranilate is synthesized by the non-enzymatic condensation of formaldehyde with 2-hydroxybenzoic acid. This molecule has been used as an insecticide in model organisms such as Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans.</p>

<p>7-Methoxycoumarin-4-acetic acid N-succinimidyl ester is a fluorescent probe for the detection of metalloproteinases. It has been used in assays to measure matrix metalloproteinase activity and to study the kinetics of these enzymes. This compound can be used as a fluorescence focus for the study of extracellular matrix regulation. 7-Methoxycoumarin-4-acetic acid N-succinimidyl ester inhibits matrix metalloproteinases by binding to their active site and blocking access to substrates, preventing the breakdown of extracellular matrix proteins.</p>

<p>(R)-3-Aminobutanoic acid is a β-amino acid that is involved in the biosynthesis of other amino acids. It has been shown to have inhibitory effects on lymphoblast cells and to be an intermediate in the synthesis of dioncophylline, a calcium-mobilizing agent. (R)-3-Aminobutanoic acid is also an intermediate in the formation of crotonic acid, which is involved in the synthesis of butyric acid. This compound has been shown to have catalytic activity with a variety of organic reactions because it can act as both a base and a nucleophile. The reaction system may be reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, or thin layer chromatography.</p>

<p>Ascorbic acid is an essential vitamin, also known as Vitamin C, which is a naturally occurring organic compound abundant in various fruits and vegetables, including citrus fruits, berries, and peppers. Its mode of action primarily relies on its ability to donate electrons, thereby neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress at the cellular level. Furthermore, ascorbic acid acts as a cofactor for several vital enzymatic reactions, including collagen synthesis, iron absorption, and the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters.</p>

<p>2-Pyridylacetic acid is an organic compound that is found in the urine of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. It is associated with a high risk of colorectal cancer and has been shown to inhibit tumor cell proliferation in a number of studies. 2-Pyridylacetic acid inhibits the reaction of picolinic acid with lactic acid, which is a mechanism for the synthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). This compound also has inhibitory properties against the activity of phosphofructokinase. 2-Pyridylacetic acid can be quantified using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods that are based on chemical ionization or electron impact ionization. It can also be detected by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. The sample preparation involves hydrochloric acid extraction followed by concentration and derivatization.</p>

<p>2,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid is a polarizer that belongs to the group of phenols. It is used in the production of photographic film and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. The 2,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid has been shown to have a protective effect on Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and TLR2 signaling pathways after thermal expansion. This compound may be helpful in reducing risk due to its involvement in the M2 phenotype and its lack of cytotoxic effects on macrophages. 2,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid also has a hydroxyl group that can form hydrogen bonds with other compounds or water molecules. It also has fatty acids that can permeate through cell membranes and increase water permeability.</p>

<p>Indole-3-acetic acid hydrazide is a molecule that has been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes such as phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase, and lactate dehydrogenase. The compound also inhibits hemolytic activity by binding to the red blood cell membrane and inhibiting the enzyme NADH oxidoreductase. Indole-3-acetic acid hydrazide has been shown to bind to divinylbenzene with a hydrogen bond. The compound is also able to inhibit fatty acid synthesis through its interaction with the fatty acid synthase enzyme. In addition, indole-3-acetic acid hydrazide can be used as an inhibitor of SplA2 in cells.</p>