Terpenoids

<p>Ryanodine receptor effector</p>

<p>A triterpenoid with anti-cancer properties</p>

<p>Strigolactone GR24 is a synthetic analog of strigolactones, which are a class of plant hormones derived from the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway. These compounds play a critical role in plant development and interaction with the environment. Strigolactone GR24 functions by mimicking the action of natural strigolactones, influencing plant architecture and facilitating communication with symbiotic organisms.</p>

<p>Medicagenic acid 3-O-glucoside is a bioactive phytochemical compound, which is a type of saponin glucoside. It is derived from the genus Medicago, particularly from species such as alfalfa, known for their medicinal and nutritional properties. The mode of action of Medicagenic acid 3-O-glucoside involves interactions with cellular membranes, where it can influence permeability and modulate immune responses. These interactions are attributed to its surfactant properties that enable the saponin to disrupt lipid bilayers and influence signal transduction pathways that mediate inflammatory and immune processes.</p>

<p>Albiflorin is a bioactive compound, which is a monoterpene glucoside extracted from the roots of Paeonia species, specifically Paeonia lactiflora. Its primary mechanism of action involves the modulation of neurotransmitter systems, including serotonergic, dopaminergic, and GABAergic pathways. Such interactions are believed to underpin its effects on neural activity and psychological states.</p>

<p>Secondary plant metabolite with antimicrobial properties produced in response to plant infection and exposure to UV light. This diterpenoid phytoalexin is found only in rice (Oryza sativa) and moss (Hypnum plumaeforme).</p>

<p>Ginsenoside Rd is a bioactive compound, classified as a saponin, which is derived from the roots of Panax ginseng. This ginsenoside is a dammarane-type triterpenoid saponin and is one of the major active components found in ginseng extracts. The mode of action of Ginsenoside Rd involves multiple biochemical pathways, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. It modulates signaling pathways such as MAPK and PI3K/Akt, resulting in diverse biological activities.</p>

<p>Isocalendin is a natural compound derived from the calendula plant, known for its potent anti-inflammatory properties. This product is extracted through a meticulous process that maintains the bioactive compounds inherent to calendula, ensuring efficacy and purity. Isocalendin functions by modulating inflammatory pathways at the cellular level, primarily inhibiting pro-inflammatory mediators. This selective action aids in reducing inflammation and promoting tissue repair without adverse effects associated with synthetic alternatives.</p>

<p>Linalool - Natural grade is a terpene alcohol, which is a naturally occurring compound found in over 200 plant species, including lavender, mint, and cinnamon. This compound is extracted from essential oils of these plants through steam distillation or solvent extraction, ensuring the retention of its natural properties.</p>

<p>Isoescin IA is a naturally derived product, specifically a saponin, which is extracted from the seeds of the Aesculus hippocastanum, commonly known as horse chestnut. This compound is isolated through a meticulous process involving solvent extraction and purification to maintain its integrity and efficacy.</p>

<p>Isoforskolin is a forskolin derivative diterpenoid, which is extracted from the roots of *Coleus forskohlii*. This bioactive compound acts primarily by stimulating adenylate cyclase activity, leading to increased levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) within cells. The elevated cAMP serves as a secondary messenger that can modulate various physiological responses, including lipolysis and vasodilation.</p>

<p>Curcumol is a bioactive compound, which is a sesquiterpenoid alcohol primarily extracted from the rhizome of the plant Curcuma wenyujin, a member of the Zingiberaceae family. The source plant is native to parts of Asia and has been traditionally used in herbal medicine. The mode of action of Curcumol involves modulation of multiple biochemical pathways, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant pathways. It has been observed to influence cellular signaling cascades that regulate apoptosis, cell proliferation, and angiogenesis, making it a compound of interest in oncology research.</p>

<p>Anti-inflammatory; anti-cancer; anti-angiogenic</p>

<p>Effusanin A is a specialized fungal metabolite, which is derived from fungal endophytes, particularly those originating from the genus Phyllosticta. This compound exhibits a unique mode of action by interfering with microbial cell walls or membranes, thereby demonstrating significant antimicrobial properties. Its biochemical activity is primarily linked to its ability to inhibit the proliferation of various pathogenic microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi.</p>

<p>Deoxygedunin is a natural limonoid, which is a type of chemical compound often derived from plant sources, particularly in the Meliaceae family. This compound is primarily isolated from the seeds of the Indian neem tree (Azadirachta indica) and the African mahogany tree (Khaya senegalensis). It exhibits its biological effects through activation of the Nrf2 pathway, an essential cellular defense mechanism against oxidative stress. By promoting the expression of antioxidant proteins, deoxygedunin enhances cellular resilience to oxidative damage.</p>

<p>Ginkgolide J is a terpene lactone, which is a compound derived from the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree. This compound is a part of the ginkgolides, a group of terpenoids that possess a unique chemical structure, characterized by a diterpene skeleton and a plethora of lactone moieties. Ginkgolide J, like other ginkgolides, is isolated through a multifaceted extraction process that involves the pulverization of leaves followed by solvent-based extraction and chromatography.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Orthosphenic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Soyasaponin III is a bioactive compound, which is a naturally occurring saponin derived from soybeans. These glycosides are primarily found in the seeds of the soybean plant, Glycine max. Soyasaponins are known for their amphiphilic nature, which enables them to interact with both lipid and aqueous phases, affecting membrane dynamics and cellular processes.</p>

<p>Alantolactone is a bioactive sesquiterpene lactone, which is derived from the roots of Inula helenium, a plant commonly known as elecampane. This compound is characterized by its complex bicyclic structure and exhibits a range of biological activities. The mode of action of alantolactone involves multiple biochemical pathways, including the inhibition of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and the modulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. These pathways contribute to its anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and antimicrobial properties.</p>

<p>Momordicine I is a bioactive compound classified as a triterpenoid. It is derived from the fruit of the plant Momordica charantia, commonly known as bitter melon, which is native to tropical and subtropical regions. The action mechanism of Momordicine I involves modulation of various signaling pathways, particularly those related to metabolic and cancer-related processes. It can influence insulin signaling pathways, contributing to glucose homeostasis, and exhibits potential inhibitory effects on tumorigenesis by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting proliferation in cancer cells.</p>

<p>Ursolic acid acetate is a natural triterpenoid compound, which is derived from the acetylation of ursolic acid. This compound is sourced from a variety of medicinal plants, including apples, rosemary, and holy basil. Its mode of action involves modulating multiple cellular pathways, including the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) and the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). These actions contribute to its anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antioxidant properties.</p>

<p>Santalol, alpha and beta isomers are terpenes that belong to the class of natural compounds. They are found in the essential oils of sandalwood tree (Santalum album) and have been shown to have various biological activities, including anti-skin cancer activity in vivo models. Santalol has been shown to inhibit the production of epidermal growth factor by human prostate cancer cells. This compound also has an effect on oral pathogens, such as Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus, which may be due to its ability to bind with bacterial receptors.</p>

<p>Alpha-terpineol is a terpene alcohol that exhibits cytotoxic effects on cells. It has been shown to cause cell lysis in both bacteria and mammalian cells, which may be due to its reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Alpha-terpineol is also an effective agent against infectious diseases such as HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria. This molecule has a high resistance to chemical degradation, making it a promising anticancer agent. Alpha-terpineol can inhibit the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) by binding to the enzyme DNA polymerase, thereby preventing the synthesis of DNA molecules. It can also bind to the enzyme RNA polymerase and inhibit the transcription of mRNA into protein molecules. Lastly, alpha-terpineol is known for its genotoxic effects in vivo and in vitro. The genotoxicity of alpha-terpineol has been demonstrated using several different methods including electron microscopy, chemical stability assays, surface methodology experiments on kidney bean extract,</p>

<p>Loganin is a bioactive iridoid compound, which is a type of secondary metabolite typically found in plants. It is primarily derived from sources such as the genera Strychnos and Gentiana, among others. Loganin operates through various biological pathways, influencing enzymatic and receptor activities that contribute to its pharmacological effects. These activities include anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective actions, making Loganin a compound of interest in several areas of medical research.</p>

<p>Frondoside A hydrate is a bioactive compound, specifically a triterpenoid glycoside, which is derived from the sea cucumber species Cucumaria frondosa. It exhibits promising biological activities primarily due to its unique chemical structure, which includes a sugar moiety attached to a steroidal backbone.</p>

<p>Saikosaponin C is a triterpene saponin, which is a bioactive compound found in various medicinal plants, particularly those in the genus Bupleurum, often used in traditional Chinese medicine. It is derived from the roots of these plants, where it coexists with other saponins, contributing to their medicinal properties.</p>

<p>Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin, which is a naturally occurring organic compound typically found in various plant species, particularly in the Araliaceae family. It is derived from the hydrolysis of saponins such as hederacoside C, present in plants like ivy (Hedera helix). This compound exhibits a wide array of biological activities due to its ability to interact with cellular membranes and proteins.</p>

<p>Ginsenoside Rg2 is a bioactive compound, which is a saponin derived from the roots of Panax ginseng, a medicinal plant widely used in traditional medicine. Its primary mode of action involves modulating various signaling pathways and protecting nerve cells by influencing the expression of specific genes related to neuronal function. Ginsenoside Rg2 has been shown to exert antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, thereby playing a potential role in neuroprotection.</p>

<p>Alpha-Cyperone is a sesquiterpene compound, which is a natural product isolated from essential oils of certain plants like Cyperus rotundus. It is primarily sourced from the rhizomes of these plants and is known for its diverse biological activities. The mode of action of alpha-Cyperone involves the modulation of cellular pathways, potentially affecting inflammation and oxidation processes.</p>

<p>Daucene is a sesquiterpene lactone, which is isolated from plant sources, particularly from certain species of the Apiaceae family. It functions through modulating cellular pathways, primarily by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway and inducing apoptosis in cancerous cells. This biochemical mode of action demonstrates Daucene's potential in disrupting cancer cell proliferation and promoting cell cycle arrest.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Dubione B including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Ginsenoside Rk1 - Ginsenoside Rz1 (5:2) is a complex phytochemical formulation, which is derived from Panax ginseng, a medicinal herb renowned for its bioactive compounds. Ginsenosides, the primary active components, are triterpene saponins known for their diverse pharmacological properties. In this specific formulation, Ginsenoside Rk1 and Ginsenoside Rz1 are combined in a 5:2 ratio, creating a synergistic profile that enhances their biological efficacy.</p>

<p>Beta-Caryophyllene is a bicyclic sesquiterpene, which is a natural product found in essential oils derived from various plants, including black pepper, cloves, and cannabis. This compound is characterized by its unique ability to selectively bind to cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2), acting as a full agonist. Unlike typical cannabinoids, beta-Caryophyllene does not interact substantially with CB1 receptors, making it non-psychoactive.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Daucol including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>14-Epitriptolide is a diterpenoid epoxide, which is derived from the natural product triptolide. It originates from the plant species *Tripterygium wilfordii*, commonly known in traditional Chinese medicine. The mode of action of 14-Epitriptolide involves the inhibition of RNA polymerase II-mediated transcription, thereby interfering with transcriptional processes essential for cancer cell survival and proliferation. Additionally, it induces oxidative stress and disrupts cellular homeostasis.</p>

<p>Gibberellic acid is a plant growth regulator, which is derived from fungal species, particularly Gibberella fujikuroi. It functions by stimulating and regulating various growth and developmental processes within plants. Gibberellic acid works through promoting cell elongation, breaking seed dormancy, and influencing enzyme production that leads to plant growth and development.Gibberellic acid is extensively utilized in agricultural and horticultural applications to enhance plant growth, improve fruit size, and increase yields. It is also employed in seed treatment to facilitate more uniform and quicker germination. Additionally, gibberellic acid is used to regulate flowering and to promote the development of certain plant species under controlled environmental conditions. This compound plays a critical role in research, providing insights into plant physiology and the hormonal interactions that govern plant development.</p>

<p>Zederone is a bioactive sesquiterpene, which is a type of terpenoid compound. It is primarily sourced from the rhizomes of several Curcuma species, particularly Curcuma zedoaria. These plants are native to regions of Asia and have been used in traditional medicine for various purposes.</p>

<p>Inhibits canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling; antineoplastic</p>

<p>Sabinene is a bicyclic monoterpene, which is a volatile organic compound typically derived from the essential oils of various plants, including Norway spruce and some culinary herbs like black pepper, nutmeg, and tea tree. It is characterized by its distinct spicy and woody aroma, contributing to the complex bouquet of these plant essences.</p>

<p>Harpagoside is a bioactive compound, which is an iridoid glycoside derived from the root of the plant Harpagophytum procumbens, commonly known as Devil’s Claw. This compound is predominantly sourced from Southern Africa, where the plant is native to semi-arid regions and has been traditionally used in herbal medicine.</p>

<p>Ginsenoside Rh3 is a bioactive saponin compound, which is a principle component isolated from Panax ginseng, a perennial plant widely known for its medicinal properties. This compound represents a specific form of ginsenoside with distinct pharmacological characteristics derived through the deglycosylation process of other ginsenosides during processing or digestion.</p>

<p>Saikosaponin D is a bioactive compound, specifically a triterpenoid saponin, which is derived from the roots of Bupleurum species, plants commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. Its mode of action involves modulating key pathways in inflammation and apoptosis. This compound targets cellular mechanisms by interacting with inflammatory mediators and apoptotic proteins, thereby influencing immune responses and cellular survival.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Cofaryloside including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>10-epi-Elemol is a sesquiterpene alcohol, which is derived from natural plant sources, primarily obtained through the essential oils of particular species. Its molecular structure includes a complex arrangement of carbon rings and an alcohol group, characterizing it as a prominent component among sesquiterpenes.</p>

<p>Betulin diacetate is a synthesized compound derived from betulin, a naturally occurring triterpenoid. Betulin is primarily sourced from the bark of birch trees, specifically Betula species. The compound undergoes acetylation to form betulin diacetate, which enhances its solubility and bioavailability compared to its precursor.</p>

<p>8(17)14-Labdadiene-13,18-diol is a diterpene, a class of chemical compounds known for their diverse structural traits and biological activities. This compound is derived from Picea sitchensis, commonly known as Sitka spruce, which is native to the western regions of North America. The diterpene structure of 8(17)14-Labdadiene-13,18-diol is significant due to its potential biological interactions.</p>

<p>Lanatoside C is a cardiac glycoside, which is a bioactive compound derived from the leaves of the plant Digitalis lanata. This compound exerts its effects primarily through inhibition of the Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase enzyme in cardiac muscle cells. By inhibiting this enzyme, Lanatoside C increases intracellular sodium levels, which indirectly leads to an increase in intracellular calcium via the sodium-calcium exchange mechanism. The elevated calcium concentrations enhance cardiac muscle contraction, thereby improving cardiac output and efficiency.</p>

<p>Ginkgolide B is a diterpenoid lactone, which is a secondary metabolite isolated from the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree. This compound is primarily sourced from the extract of Ginkgo biloba, a plant that has been utilized for centuries in traditional medicine systems.</p>

<p>Hotrienol is a sesquiterpene alcohol, which is a naturally occurring organic compound. It is primarily sourced from certain essential oils, such as those derived from Cypress species and various aromatic plants. These oils are obtained through steam distillation or cold pressing methods, allowing for the extraction of volatile compounds where Hotrienol is present.</p>

<p>Soyasaponin Bb is a naturally occurring saponin, which is a type of glycoside, derived from soybeans (Glycine max). It is primarily sourced from the seeds and roots of the soybean plant. The mode of action of soyasaponin Bb involves its ability to interact with lipid membranes, affecting cellular pathways and exerting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Additionally, it has been shown to modulate cholesterol metabolism and exhibit potential anticancer activities through apoptosis induction and inhibition of tumor cell proliferation.</p>