Toxicology

Applications Solriamfetol is a selective dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor used in the treatment of sleep apnea and narcolepsy.
References Baladi, Michelle G., et al.: J. of Pharmaco. and Exper. Therap., 366(2), 367-376 (2018);Abad, Vivien C., et al.: Expert Rev. of Resp. Med., 12(12), 1007-1019 (2018);Takahashi, Tatsunori, et al.: Exp. Opin. on Orphan Drugs, 6(10), 597-610 (2018)

Applications Ivosidenib is a first-in-class mutant IDH1 inhibitor for the treatment of IDH1 mutant cancers.
References Popovici-Muller, J., et al.: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 9, 300 (2018);

Applications Cyhalofop-butyl is an aryloxyphenoxypropionate compound that is used as a herbicide to eliminate grass weeds in rice fields. Cyhalofop-butyl works by selectively inhibiting acetyl CoA carboxylase, an enzyme that is important for the metabolism of fatty acids.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Iwakami, S., et al.: Pest Manag. Sci., 68, 1098 (2012); Ottis, B., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 53, 4064 (2005); Ruiz-Santaella, J., et al.: Planta, 223, 191 (2006)

Applications A new salt of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor.

Applications PhIP (A617000) derivative. Carcinogen.

Applications Prenalterol is a β1-adrenergic agonist and used as an cardiotonic (1,2,3).
References (1) Ma, C., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 47, 677 (2008)(2) Scheiber, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 3103 (2009(3) Broadley, K., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 80, 1537 (2010)

Applications S-(-)-Warfarin-d5 is the labelled analog of S-(-)-Warfarin, an enantiomer of Warfarin (W498500). Coumarin anticoagulant.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hagan, E.C., et al.: J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. Sci. Ed., 42, 379 (1953), Bell, R.G., et al.: Biochemistry, 11, 1959 (1972), Valente, J.E., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 20, 1489 (1977), Back, N., et al.: Pharmacol. Res. Commun., 10, 445, (1978), Babhair, S.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 14, 423 (1985), Takahashi, H., et al.: Echizen, Clin. Pharmacokinet., 40, 587 (2001),

Applications Efavirenz Pen-3-ene-1-yne is an analog of Efavirenz (E425000), a nonnucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor and antiviral agent.
References Young, S.D., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 39, 2602 (1995)

Applications Bifenazate is a selective miticide for the control of a variety of mite pests on crops. Used in Pesticide detection. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Sipes, N.S., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 26, 878 (2013); Sbartai, I., et al.: Adv. Environ. Biol., 6, 2249 (2012);

Applications A metabolite of the fluorinated quinolone antibacterial Ciprofloxacin.

Applications Antipsychotic used in the treatment of schizophrenia.
References Nourian, Z., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 596, 32 (2008), Karczewski, J., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 77, 1602 (2009), Isoherranen, N., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 22, 294 (2009), Goetghebeur, P., et al.: Psychopharmacol., 202, 287 (2009),

Applications Estocin is an opioid analgesic and is closely related to Benactyzine Hydrochloride (B119600).
References Gorbatova, E.N.: Stomatologiya, 46, 22 (1967)

Impurity Ritonavir EP Impurity F
Applications Des(isopropylthiazolyl) Hydantoin Ritonavir (Ritonavir EP Impurity F) is a Ritonavir (R535000) derivative with potential use in the treatment of viral infections. Cytochrome P450 oxidase inhibitor. It is a COVID19-related research product.
References Daluge, S., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 38, 1590 (1994); Ammaranond, P., et al.: J. Clin. Virol., 26, 153 (2003);

Applications Picolinafen-d4 is deuterium labelled Picolinafen (P436800), a pesticide. It is a molecule for selective post emergence weed control in wheat and barley.
References Wang, J., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 1513 (2010); Sinclair, C., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 7283 (2006); Magnani, D., et al.: Atti, Giornate fitopatologiche, Perugia, 2, 405 (2000)

Applications (+)-Matrine is an alkaloid compound extracted from the roots of Sophora species which maintain anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and a host of other positive pharmacological effects. Apoptotic agent.
References Xie, B. et al.: Mol. Med. Rep., 9, 2547 (2014); Liu, Y. et al.: Tumor Biol., 35, 5111 (2014);

Applications (±)-Diclofop is an Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibiting herbicide.
References Zhang, H., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 101, 5910 (2004); Yu, Q., et al.: Plant Physiol., 145, 547 (2007);

Applications Fluroxypyr-1-methylheptyl Ester is a derivative of (F598780), a systemic and selective herbicide. Fluroxypyr is used for the control of broad-leaved weeds in small grain cereals, maize, pastures, range land and turf. Fluroxypyr is a synthetic auxin.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Radivojevic, L. et al.: Pesticidi, 16, 181 (2001); Roberts, H.A. et al.: Tests Agrochem. Cult., 6, 96 (1985); Sanders, G.E. et al.: Ann. Appl. Biol., 111, 385 (1987);

Applications A D2/D4-Dopamine receptor antagonist. A serotonergic receptor antagonist. A dibenzoxazepine antipsychotic agent.
References Shen, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 268, 18200 (1993), Fiorella, D., et al.: Psychopharmacology, 121, 347 (1995), Glusa, E., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 130, 692 (2000)

Applications Napropamid is used as a pesticide.
References She-feng, J., et al.: Nanjing Nongye Daxue Xuebao, 35, 137 (2012);

Applications Labelled Dimethyl Phosphate (D477600). Used in the synthesis of L,L- and L,D-di-myo-inositolphosphates.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Stieglitz, K., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 22863 (2002),

Applications 5,6-Dihydroyangonin is a derivative of Yangonin (Y100550), a lactone isolated from the Kava plant (Piper methysticum). 5,6-Dihydroyangonin was shown to exhibit potential antibacterial and antifungal activities.
References Keledjian, J., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 77, 1003 (1988), Clouatre, D., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 150, 85 (2004), Mathews, J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 33, 1555 (2005), Clayton, N., et al.: Exp. Toxicol. Pathol., 58, 223 (2007),

Applications Chlorantraniliprole is a pyrazolylpyridine insecticide and an activator of insect ryanodine receptor. Used in Pesticide detection.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Lahm, G.P., et al.: Bioactive. Heterocyclic. Compound. Class., 251, (2012);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Labelled Ropivacaine (R675000). Anesthetic (local).
References Cederholm. I., et al.: Reg. Anesth., 19, 18 (1994), Johansson, B., et al.: Anesth. Analg., 78, 210 (1994), Oda, Y., et al.: Anesthesiology, 82, 214 (1995),

Applications A major metabolite of Sulfadiazine.
References Woolley, J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 7, 94 (1979), Nielsen, P., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 35, 2509 (1986), Anari, M., et al.: Anal. Chem., 76, 823 (2004), Edlund, P., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 34, 1079 (2004),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Sodium 17beta-Estradiol-2,4,16,16-d4 3-Sulfate (Stabilized with TRIS, 50% w/w) (CAS# 352431-50-6) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications Controlled substance (stimulant). Anorexic.
References Cahen, et al.: Therapie, 17, 373 (1962), Abramson, R., et al.: J. Clin. Psychiatry, 41, 234 (1980), Garriott, J., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 9, 141 (1985), Hvizdos, K., et al.: Drugs, 58, 743 (1999),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Piperacillin sodium is an antibiotic related to penicillin. Also, it possesses anti-microbial activity against enterobacteria.
References Zhang, Y., et al.: Linchuang Wuzhen Wuzhi, 27, 63-65 (2014)

Applications Alginic Acid is used in the synthesis of tissue engineering, or vesicles for drug delivery.
References Augst, A. et al.: Macromol. Bio. 6, 623 (2006); Chen, S. et al.: J. Contorl. Rel., 96, 285 (2004);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Organic reagent used to synthesize phthalates.
References Duchowicz, P.R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 16, 7944 (2008), di Luccio, E., et al.: Biochem., 47, 4039 (2008), Lopez, Z., et al.: App. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 78, 739 (2008), Hong, Y., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 184, 139 (2009),

Applications Nithiazine is a useful building block and insecticide.
References Quaranta, L.; et al.: WO 2018149851 (2018).

Applications Mesosulfuron is used in synergistic herbicidal combinations.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Baur, P., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. (2020), WO 2020173719 A1

Applications Ethacrynic Acid is a diuretic used to treat high blood pressure and swelling caused by congestive heart failure, liver failure and kidney failure.
References Beyer, et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 147, 1 (1965); Kim., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 27, 407 (1971); Williamson, H.E., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 17, 663 (1977);

Applications β-Adrenergic blocker. Antihypertensive; antianginal; antiarrhythmic; antiglaucoma.
References Nakagawa, K., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 17, 529 (1974), Morita, S., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 25, 1836 (1976), Chu, S.Y., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 67, 1623 (1978), Chiba, S., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 29, 895 (1979), Chrisp, P., et al.: Drugs Aging, 2, 58 (1992),

Applications Clindamycin 2-Phosphate Sulfoxide is a degradation product of Clindamycin phosphate (C580005) after the stressing test.Clindamycin phosphate impurity.

Applications Isotope labelled Epoxiconazole is a fungicide used to inhibit the metabolism and growth of mycelia.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Gromadzka, K., et al.: Cereal. Res. Commun., 40, 518 (2012); Chen, Yu,, Plant. Disease., 96, 1495 (2012); Echeverria-Saenz, S., et al.: Sci. Total. Environ., 440, 106 (2012);

Applications A trizolopyrazine dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor. It has recently been approved for the therapy of type II diabetes.
References Kim, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 141 (2005), Ahren, B., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 521 164 (2005), Bergman, A., et al: Clin. Ther., 28, 55 (2006).

Applications (1R-cis)-Cyhalothric Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of Bifenthrin (B383000), a third generation synthetic pyrethroid.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Faming Zhuanli Shenqing (2012), CN 102827004 A 20121219. Wei, W. J., et al.: Chirality., 22, 604 (2010);

Applications A diphenhydramine (D486900) analog classified as an antihistaminic.
References Bakker, R.A. et al.: Mol. Pharm., 60, 1133 (2001); Rekker, R.F. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 21, 688 (1971);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from Kanamycin A. Antibacterial.
References Cabana, T., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 3, 478 (1973), Cappelletti, L.M., et al.: J. Antibiot., 36, 328 (1983), Monteleone, P.M., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 37 (1983),

Applications HIV protease inhibitor; water soluble prodrug of amprenavir.
References Falcoz, C., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 42, 887 92002), Chapman, T.M., et al.: Drugs, 64, 2101 (2004)

Impurity Levofloxacin USP Related Compound E
Applications Levofloxacin (L360000) impurity. A photodegradation product of Levofloxacin (L360000) in aqueous solution. Levofloxacin USP Related Compound E.
References Yoshida, Y., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 43, 601 (1993),

Applications 4-Tolyl-d4-sulfonamide is the labeled analogue of 4-Tolylsulfonamide (T536630), a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used the synthesis of antiglaucoma and anticancer drugs.
References Vullo, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 15, 963 (2005); Vullo, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 15, 971 (2005);

Applications Semisynthetic labelled Erythromycin derivative. Antibacterial.
References Jones, R.N., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 24, 209 (1983), Barry, A.L., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol., 5, 536 (1986), Grassi, C., et al.: Chemioterapia, 6, 41 (1987),

Applications Triclosan is used as bactericide and preservative for cosmetic and detergent compositions (1). Broadly used as an antiseptic and disinfectant (2).This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References 1. Lindström, A. et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002 Jun 1;36(11):2322-9. 2. Ruszkiewicz, J. et al.: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health B. Crit. Rev. 2017;20(2):104-117.

Stability Sample is unstable in solution
Applications Erythromycin A N-oxide is a facile metabolite of erythromycin A.

Applications Disodium Salt of 3-Methylphosphinicopropionic Acid, the major metabolite of Glufosinate (G596950), used as herbicide.
References Royer, A., et al.: Anal. Chem., 72, 3826 (2000), Muller, B., et al.: Pestic. Manag. Sci., 57, 46 (2001), Duke, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 340 (2003),

Applications O-Des-(2,2-methylbutyryl) Spirodiclofen is a metabolite of Spirodiclofen (S682990) in animals and plants. Spirodiclofen is a tetronic acid acaricide used in controlling red mites.
References Demaeght, P., et al.: Insect Biochem. Molec., 43, 544 (2013); Koester, J.: Pflanzenschutz-Nachrichten Bayer, 55, 237 (2002); Rauch, N., et al.: Pestic. Biochem. Phys., 74, 91 (2003)

Applications A labelled metabolite of Estradiol.
References Bucala, R., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 60, 841 (1985), Telang, N., et al.: Anticancer Res., et al.: 11, 1021 (1991), Seeger, H., et al.: Med. Sci. Res., 26, 481 (1998), Bolton, J., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 13, 135 (2000),

Applications Pencycuron is an urea based fungicide developed specifically against the plant pathogen Rhizoctonia solani for which it was developed. Pencycuron has also been used for controlling sheath blight of rice.
References Loos, M., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 46, 9830 (2012); Yang, A., et al.: Food. Control., 28, 99 (2012);

Applications A BODIPY derivative, used to synthesize fluorescent probes.

Applications Fenfluthrin can be used in agricultural use and as analyte in analytical/biological study of retrospective screening of relevant pesticide metabolites in food using liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry and accurate-​mass databases of parent molecules and diagnostic fragment ions.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Polgar, L., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A., 1249, 83-91 (2012)

Applications A new, oral, small-molecule Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) for the treatment of CML. Antineoplastic. It is a COVID19-related research product.
References Lombardo, L.J., et al: J. Med. Chem., 47, 6658 (2004), Shah, N. P., et al.: Science, 305, 399 (2004), O’Hare, T., et al.: Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev., 16, 92 (2006),

Applications Labelled Ticagrelor (T437700), the first reversible oral P2Y12 receptor antagonist, provides faster, greater, and more consistent ADP-receptor inhibition than Clopidogrel. Used in the treatment of acute coronary syndromes (ACS).
References Matetzky, S., et al.: Circulation, 109, 3171 (2004), Bassand, J., et al.: Eur. Heart J., 28, 1598 (2007), Jakubowski, J., et al.: Cardiovasc. Drug Rev., 25, 357 (2007),

Applications ω-Hydroxy-DEET is a metabolite of DEET (D228500), an insect repellant commonly used to prevent contact with mosquitoes.
References Constantino, L. & Iley, J.: Xenobiotica, 29, 409 (1999); Syed, Z. & Leal, W.: P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 105, 13598 (2008)

Applications Aminosteroid, competitive neuromuscular blocker.
References Magorian, T., et al.: Anesthesiology, 79, 913 (1993), Wicks, T.C., et al.: J. Am. Assoc. Nurse Anesth., 62, 33 (1994)

Applications 24 Bisphenol S-13C12 is a material used in thermal printing. Used in the development of black leuco dyes.
References Shima, H. et al.: J. Imag. Sci. Technol., 54, 020502 (2010)

Applications cis-N-Acetyl-S-(4-hydroxy-2-buten-1-yl)-L-cysteine can be the cis-metabolite of Butadiene monoepoxide (BMO), a mutagen and carcinogen compound.

Applications Mesotrione is a herbicide that works by inhibiting 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), a crucial enzyme for the biosynthesis of carotenoid in plants. Mesotrione is also a synthetic analog of lepospermone.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Deng, L., et al.: Indus. Crops. Prod., 39, 154 (2012); Pileggi, M., et al.: Chemosphere., 86, 1127 (2012); McElroy, J., S., Hort. Technol.,22, 627 (2012);

Applications Useful as a therapeutic antimicrobial for the treatment of respiratory infections.
References Pandey, S., et al.: J. Environ. Biol., 14, 267 (1993), Halling-Sorensen, B., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 46, 53 (2000), Kim, S., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 41(1), 50 (2007)

Applications Niclosamide Ethanolamine Salt is an ethanolamine salt of Niclosamide (N395500), which is used as an anthelmintic drug (Cestodes)
References Loftsson, T., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 85, 1017 (1996), Malik, N., et al.: Anti. Cancer Drugs, 10, 767 (1999), El-Sayed, M., et al.: Pharm. Res., 18, 23 (2001),

Applications Sulfinpyrazone is used in the treatment of gout acting as a uricosuric medication.
References Dubchak, N. et al.: Int. J. Nephrol. Renovasc., 3, 145 (2010); Fam, A. et al.: Curr. Rheumatol. Rep., 3, 29 (2001);

Applications Isoprothiolane is a dithiolane pesticide. Isoprothiolane is commonly used in agriculture as a fungicide to control planthoppers and blast disease in rice plants.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Chin, K.M.: Malay. Agric. J., 50, 221 (1975); Ikeda, Y. et al.: Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 57, 288 (1993); Nakamura, H.: Rev. Plant Prot. Res., 10, 1 (1977); Reddy, A.P.K. et al.: Pesticide, 22, 21 (1988);

Applications N-Methyl Esomeprazole is an impurity of Omeprazole (O635000); a compound that binds covalently to proton pumps and inhibits gastric secretion. Also used as an antiulcerative.
References Muller, P., et al.: Arzneimittel-Forsch., 33, 1685 (1983); Wallmark, B., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta., 778, 549 (1984); Morii, M., et al.: J. Biol. chem., 268, 21553 (1993); Ritter, M., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 124, 627 (1998)

Applications MMAE is an effective and synthetic cytotoxic analog of Dolastatin 10 which is a potent antimitotic polypeptide isolated from a marine animal.
References Bai R. et al.: J. biol. Chem., 265, 17141 (1990); Giddens, A. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 24, 6075 (2016);

Applications Antipsychotic.
References Flanagan, T.L., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 51, 996 (1962), Post., A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 9, 543 (1980)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Fensulfothion Sulfone is a metabolite of the insecticide fensulfonthion (F265490), an inhibitor of cholinesterase activity.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Solly, S.R.B., et al.: New. Zea. J. Agri. Res., 14, 88 (1971); Hansch, C., et al.: Biochem. Toxicol. Insectic. Proc., 33 (1970);

Applications Veratramine is useful as signal transduction inhibitor for treating tumors.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Imamura, L., et al.: J. Trad. Med., 12, 129 (1995), Ingolfsdottir, K., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents. Chemother., 1997, 41, 215 (1997), Tezuka, Y., et al.: J. Nat. Prod., 61, 1397 (1988)

Applications (3R,5S)-7-[2-Cyclopropyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-quinolyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptane acid (+)-phenylethylamine salt (CAS# 147511-70-4) is a useful research chemical compound.

Applications Tyloxapol, is a nonionic liquid polymer of the alkyl aryl polyether alcohol type. It is used as a surfactant to aid liquefaction and removal of mucopurulent (containing mucus and pus) bronchopulmonary secretions. Tyloxapol also blocks plasma lipolytic activity.
References Sehgal, S. S., et al.: J. National Med. Assoc., 86 (1), 46 (1994); Rubin, B. K., et al.: 101 (4), 1080 (1992);

Applications Tolfenpyrad is used as foliar insecticide for the control of green peach aphids in broccoli.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Thurman, E., et al.: Food Addit. Contam., 23, 1169 (2006), Mezcua, M., et al.: Food Chem., 112, 221 (2009)

Applications Succinic Acid-1,4-13C2 (cas# 79864-95-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Stability Temperature sensitive
Applications O4-Desacetyl Vinblastinic Acid is an impurity of Vinblastine Sulfate (V314000), an Antitumor alkaloid isolated from periwinkle, Vinca rosea Linn., Apocynaceae; inhibits microtubule assembly. An antineoplastic.
References Lu, C., et al.: Cancer Research, 39, 3575 (1979), Gobbi, P.G., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 14, 527 (1996), Muhtadi, F.J., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. Excip., 21, 611 (1992),

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydrophthalimide, is shown to be urinary metabolites of the fungicide Captan (C175725) in rat and humans.
References Van Welie, R. T. H., et al.: Int. Archives. Ocuup. Envir. Health, 63, 181 (1991); Afful, S., et al.: Res. J. App. Sci., Eng. Technol., 2, 592 (2010);

Applications rac-Paroxetine-d4 Hydrochloride is a racemic labeled analogue of Paroxetine Hydrochloride (P205750), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Used as an antidepressant.
References Lassen, J.B.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 47, 351 (1978); Lund, J., et al.: Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 51, 351, (1982)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Labelled Fluoxastrobin (F596700). Leaf-systemic broad-spectrum fungicide for use in cereal and food crops; member of methoxy-imiodihydro-dioxazines. Agricultural fungicide.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Milus, E., et al.: Plant Dis., 78, 697 (1994), D'Mello, J., et al.: Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 104, 745 (1998), Domijan, A., et al.: Food Addit. Contam., 22, 677 (2005),

Applications Amino acid substitute tumor growth.
References Villiers, C.L., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 140, 421 (1984);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Metazachlor Ethane Sulfonic Acid-d6 Sodium Salt is deuterium labelled form of Metazachlor Ethane Sulfonic Acid Sodium Salt (M226233), which is a metabolite of chloroacetanilide herbicide Metazachlor (M225855).
References Laue, H., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 1129 (1996); Matthies, M., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 9223 (2009); Hollender, J., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 7862 (2009); Dresen, S., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 2425 (2010); Liu, B., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2673 (2010);

Applications 3,4-Dimethyl-2,6-dinitroaniline is a metabolite and a degradation product of the herbicide pendimethalin.
References Kole, R. K., et al.: Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 52, 779 (1994); Singh, S. B., et al.: J. Environ. Sci. Health B., B26, 309 (1991)