Carboxylic Acids

<p>R-a-Lipoic acid tromethamine salt is a reaction component and reagent that is used in the synthesis of high quality chemical products. The compound has many applications, including being a useful scaffold for the synthesis of complex compounds. R-a-Lipoic acid tromethamine salt can be used as a versatile building block or as a fine chemical. This compound is also listed under CAS No. 14358-90-8, which makes it an excellent choice for research chemicals and speciality chemicals.</p>

<p>2-Chlorophenylacetic acid is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of phenylacetic acids. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of benzofuranone and other organic compounds. 2-Chlorophenylacetic acid reacts with hydroxyl groups on the surface of water molecules to form 2-chlorophenol, which can be used as a wastewater treatment agent. The chloride ion also has a strong affinity for fatty acids, so it has been used as a catalyst in the production of chlorinated fatty acids. This chemical also binds to 5-HT2A receptors in human liver cells, where it increases cellular levels of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and inhibits protein kinase A activity. The binding of 2-chlorophenylacetic acid to 5-HT2A receptors leads to increased gene expression in response to serotonin stimulation, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein kinase A.</p>

<p>24-Norursodeoxycholic acid is a synthetic bile acid derivative, which is a modified form derived from natural bile acids. Its primary source is the chemical synthesis of ursodeoxycholic acid analogs. The mode of action involves modulating bile acid composition within the liver, thereby reducing cytotoxicity associated with bile acid accumulation. This modulation helps protect hepatocytes from damage, reducing liver inflammation and fibrosis.</p>

<p>4-Acetamidobutyric acid (4AA) is a metabolite of acetamide, an amide of the amino acid butyric acid. It is a byproduct of protein and lipid metabolism in the liver and kidney. 4AA is excreted in urine as a covalent adduct with glutathione, which may be related to its role in protecting cells from oxidative damage. The concentration of 4AA has been shown to be elevated in patients with chronic renal failure and metabolic disorders, such as obesity and diabetes mellitus. It has also been found to have diagnostic value for cancer, drug reactions, and diagnosis of metabolic disorders.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid is an amine that has been shown to have a potent inhibitory effect on the enzyme fibrinogen, which is needed for blood clotting. It also inhibits other enzymes in the fibrinogen pathway, including those involved in protein synthesis and cellular metabolism. 2-Bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid has been shown to inhibit cancer cells by blocking their ability to use amino acids as building blocks for new proteins. This drug may be used as a treatment for cancer and other diseases where protein synthesis is critical.</p>

<p>3-Methyl-2,4,5-trifluorobenzoic acid is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that inhibits the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It binds to bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA and inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death by inhibiting the production of proteins vital for cell division. 3-Methyl-2,4,5-trifluorobenzoic acid has been shown to be bactericidal in vitro against Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This drug also has a target enzyme modification activity with the potential to modify enzymes not usually targeted by fluoroquinolones.</p>

<p>(±)-Jasmonic acid is a cyclopentane carboxylic acid that is found in plants, animals, and microorganisms. Jasmonic acid has been shown to have both biotic and abiotic effects on plants. It can act as an anti-biotic by inhibiting bacterial growth or as a hormone by stimulating plant defenses against herbivores or pathogens. Jasmonic acid also has a role in plant development by regulating cell division and differentiation.</p>

<p>NMDA antagonist; endogenous negative modulator of α7 nicotinic receptors</p>

<p>Carbonic acid ammonium zirconium salt is a high quality, complex compound that is used as a reagent and an intermediate. It has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of fine chemicals and speciality chemicals. Carbonic acid ammonium zirconium salt can also be used as a building block for research chemicals and versatile building blocks.</p>

<p>Norethindrone acetate is a synthetic estrogen with progestational activity. It is used in combination with an estrogen to treat symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes and vaginal dryness, or in the prevention of endometriosis. Norethindrone acetate is also used in combination with progestin for contraception. It binds to estrogen receptors and produces similar effects to other estrogens, including inhibition of gonadotropin secretion, increased breast size, reduced risk of uterine cancer, and prevention of osteoporosis. The addition of norethisterone acetate provides the benefits of progestogen without the side effect of menstrual bleeding. Norethindrone acetate has been shown to increase serum prolactin levels in women and can cause breast tenderness or enlargement. This drug has been approved by the FDA as a treatment for bowel disease in women when given together with erythromycin. Norethindrone acetate</p>

<p>3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylboronic acid is a lead compound that has the potential to be an efficient and water-soluble inhibitor of protein kinases. It has been shown to have a significant inhibitory effect on vismodegib transport. This compound may also have anticancer properties. 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylboronic acid binds to the active site of protein kinases, blocking their catalytic activity and inhibiting cell proliferation by interfering with the signaling pathway that regulates cancer cells.</p>

<p>D-(+)-Camphoric acid is a chiral compound that has been synthesized and studied for its anticancer activity. It was found to be effective against cancer cells in the presence of metal cations, such as copper, nickel, and zinc. D-(+)-Camphoric acid can be used as a test compound to investigate the mechanism of action of drugs that target the lysosomal membrane. It is also useful in determining homochirality by x-ray diffraction studies. This compound has been shown to have an adsorption kinetic behaviour that is dependent on pH and ionic strength, which can be determined by luminescence experiments. D-(+)-Camphoric acid is an enantiopure chemical with a reaction time of 5 minutes at room temperature and is available in crystalline form. The crystal x-ray diffraction data for this compound has been published and it exhibits anticancer activity.</p>

<p>4-Bromo-2,6-difluorobenzoic acid is a liquid crystal that belongs to the class of fluorinated benzoic acids. It is an activated liquid crystal composed of chiral molecules with substituents on the 4- and 6-positions of the aromatic ring. The compound has been shown to have excellent fluoroarene solubilizing properties in a glycol matrix and can be used as an additive to produce liquid crystals with desired properties.</p>

<p>Meconic acid is a metal chelate that binds to metals such as zinc and copper, which are required for the synthesis of prostaglandins. Meconic acid has been shown to have significant interactions with other drugs, including sodium carbonate, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, and antipsychotics. Meconic acid also inhibits the activity of pestivirus, which affects the nervous system in rats. Studies on long-term toxicity have not been conducted. Meconic acid has been used as a treatment for curcuma aromatica induced hepatitis and is toxic to animals at high doses.</p>

<p>2,6-Dimethoxy-4-methylbenzoic acid is a carboxylic acid that is used as an intermediate in the production of lithium.</p>

<p>4-Iodocinnamic acid is a mesomorphic, supramolecular organic acid that has potent cytotoxicity against cancer cells. It is also an analogue of the natural product cinnamic acid. 4-Iodocinnamic acid binds to the active site of the enzyme DNA polymerase and inhibits DNA synthesis by preventing the incorporation of deoxynucleotide triphosphates into synthesized DNA chains. The compound has been shown to have strong antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Bacillus cereus. 4-Iodocinnamic acid is also an effective inhibitor of cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in these cells.</p>

<p>3,4,5-Triiodobenzoic acid is a mesomeric molecule that has regulatory effects on root formation. It is an inhibitor of the transport of calcium ions and thereby inhibits the uptake of calcium by plant cells. 3,4,5-Triiodobenzoic acid also prevents the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds and molecular electrostatic potentials in biological studies. In addition, it has been shown to have a pH optimum of 6.0 and vibrational frequencies at 157 cm-1. This compound is used as a radiopaque contrast agent for X-ray imaging in muscle tissue.</p>

<p>Acetylene dicarboxylic acid potassium salt (ADAC) is a drug that belongs to the class of 2-fluorobenzoic acid derivatives. Acetylene dicarboxylic acid potassium salt inhibits the enzyme 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-4-hydroxylase and reduces the production of propiolic acid, which leads to a decrease in the synthesis of tetracene. Acetylene dicarboxylic acid potassium salt has been shown to be an effective anesthetic, with good visual and motor activity. The high toxicity of this compound is due to its high affinity for protein binding sites and its ability to form hydrogen bonds.</p>

<p>Indole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is a formamide activated analog of piperidine. It is an effective antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus. Indole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the extracellular surface and interfering with cell membrane permeability. The compound also has anti-cancer properties, and may be used in pharmaceuticals as a pyrazole derivative.</p>

<p>Boc-Gly-Arg-Arg-AMC acetate salt is a protease inhibitor that inhibits the activity of serine proteases. This protein is a potent and selective inhibitor of the NS3 protease from hepatitis C virus, which is responsible for the cleavage of polyproteins into mature proteins. Boc-Gly-Arg-Arg-AMC acetate salt has been shown to be effective in transfection experiments and polymerase chain reaction, as well as in inhibiting the activity of soybean trypsin and mammalian tissue proteases.</p>

<p>Fmoc-(S)-2-(aminomethyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid is a proteinogenic amino acid that is used in the production of casein and other dairy products. It is also found in wheat, where it can be converted to the essential amino acid methionine. Fmoc-(S)-2-(aminomethyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid is classified as a high-quality protein because it contains all eight essential amino acids (EAAs). It has been shown that when dietary intakes are low, malnourished children may benefit from increased intake of this amino acid.</p>

<p>Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid is a potent inhibitor of bacterial x-lactamase. It was found that the inhibition of x-lactamase by pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid could be attributed to hydrogen bonding interactions with the active site of the enzyme and a high rate constant for the reaction. The antibacterial efficacy of pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid against wild type Streptococcus pneumoniae and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was tested and found to be comparable to that of benzylpenicillin. Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid also has biological properties, such as an inhibitory effect on protein synthesis in bacteria, which may be due to its ability to bind to ribosomes.</p>

<p>N-Boc-pyrroyl-boronic acid is a linker that is used in organic synthesis. It reacts with chloride to form an organochlorine compound, which can be used as an inhibitor of s. aureus or other bacteria. The reaction time for this chemical is shorter than for the corresponding boronic acid, and it does not require the presence of a Lewis acid. This chemical has been shown to have anticancer activity in vitro, and its optimization has been studied using fluorescent carbonyl groups as the active component.</p>

<p>2-(4-Ethylphenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent, speciality chemical, or useful intermediate for the synthesis of various compounds. It is also an important reaction component for the synthesis of 2-(4-ethylphenoxy)ethanol and 2-(4-ethylphenoxy)acetic acid. This compound has been identified by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS No. 17413-77-3).</p>

<p>Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane acetate is a compound that binds to antigen binding molecules in biological samples. It is a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reagent and is used to prepare samples for PCR analysis. Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane acetate has been shown to bind with receptor activity in the treatment of infectious diseases and metabolic disorders, such as alopecia areata and diabetes mellitus. Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane acetate also stabilizes DNA templates for PCR analysis by preventing dNTPs from hydrolyzing prematurely. This prevents the formation of stable complexes with nucleotides, which may be useful in clinical pathology or plant physiology.</p>

<p>Folinic acid is a vitamin-B9 that is used as a cofactor for enzymes involved in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. It is also used to diagnose various infectious diseases, with high values found in patients with cancer or autoimmune diseases. Folinic acid has been shown to have dose-dependent effects on mammalian cells, exhibiting toxicities at higher concentrations. Folinic acid can be used to repair damaged DNA by acting as a glycosidase that breaks down the glycosidic bond between the base and sugar.</p>

<p>2-Ethoxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a versatile chemical compound that can be used as a building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. It has been used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals and has been shown to be useful as a scaffold for drug design. 2-Ethoxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is also used in research to study bacterial resistance to antibiotics and its ability to inhibit DNA replication. CAS No. 55085-15-9</p>

<p>4-Maleimidobutyric acid N-succinimidyl ester is a maleimide compound that can be used as an antimicrobial. It has been shown to have the ability to bind to toll-like receptors, which are proteins found on cells that play a role in immune responses. 4-Maleimidobutyric acid N-succinimidyl ester has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to DNA and crosslinking it. The drug also inhibits protein synthesis and enzyme activities in bacteria.<br>4-Maleimidobutyric acid N-succinimidyl ester has not been tested for its effects on humans, but it has been shown to be nontoxic in animal studies. This drug may cause cell lysis and thermal expansion, which means that it may be useful in the study of axonal growth and toxicity studies.</p>

<p>Gamma-Polyglutamic acid sodium - MW &gt; 700,000 is a high molecular weight biopolymer, which is a salt form of polyglutamic acid. Its unique structure consists of glutamic acid units linked via γ-amide bonds, resulting in a robust and biodegradable polymer.The mode of action of gamma-Polyglutamic acid sodium involves its high water-binding capacity and viscosity, which make it exceptional in forming hydrogels. This property is pivotal in applications that require moisture retention or controlled release of active ingredients. Its biodegradability and non-toxic nature add to its versatility and safety profile.Gamma-Polyglutamic acid sodium is used across various fields, including biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and cosmetics. In biotechnology and pharmaceuticals, it is utilized as a drug delivery vehicle and tissue engineering scaffold due to its compatibility with human tissues. Its agricultural applications include acting as a soil conditioner and enhancing water retention. In cosmetics, it serves as a potent moisturizer and anti-aging ingredient.</p>

<p>Sorbic acid is an organic acid that is used as a food preservative and antimicrobial agent. It is effective against yeasts and molds, which are the main causes of food spoilage. Sorbic acid has been shown to be non-genotoxic in biological studies, but it has been found to be genotoxic at high concentrations. Sorbic acid has also been found to have cardioprotective properties. The optimum concentration for sorbic acid is 0.1% and it does not require refrigeration.<br>Sorbic acid can be made by reacting p-hydroxybenzoic acid with potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide in aqueous solution. This process can be analyzed by gas chromatography, which separates compounds based on their boiling points, or by liquid chromatography, which separates compounds based on their solubility in an organic solvent like benzyl alcohol or methanol.</p>

<p>4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid is an organic solvent that is used in the introduction of 2-aminoisobutyric acid. The reaction solution is typically heated and contains a small amount of either chloride, sulfoxide, or both. Various analytical methods can be used to determine the yield of the acylation reaction. 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid's ligand can be converted to an acid chloride with a Grignard reagent and then reacted with carboxylate to form an ester. This ester reacts with amines to form amides, which are used as pharmaceuticals and intermediates for various other reactions. 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid inhibits bacterial growth by binding to glutamine synthetase, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis.</p>

<p>H-Orn-Orn-Orn-OH acetate salt is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H14O2. It is used as a building block in organic chemistry, often as an intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds, or as a reagent.</p>

<p>3-Carboxycinnamic acid is a metabolite of cinnamic acid and belongs to the group of phenols. It is a potent inducer of apoptosis in human carcinoma cell lines, with potency comparable to all-trans retinoic acid. 3-Carboxycinnamic acid has been shown to induce apoptosis by increasing the expression of proapoptotic proteins such as Bax and decreasing the expression of antiapoptotic proteins such as Bcl-2. 3-Carboxycinnamic acid also interacts with other transcriptional regulators, including all-trans retinoic acid, which may explain its potent cytotoxic effects. This compound has been shown to inhibit cell cycle progression at G2/M phase by inhibiting DNA synthesis. In addition, 3-carboxycinnamic acid can increase protein synthesis in liver cells, but inhibits it in cardiac cells.</p>

<p>Ethylboronic acid is a β-amino acid with a serine protease inhibitory effect. It has been shown to inhibit the Toll-like receptor cascade, which is involved in the inflammatory response. Ethylboronic acid also inhibits the serine proteases that are responsible for cleaving peptides at their carboxy termini. This inhibition leads to an increase in the level of active peptides and a decrease in the level of inactive peptides, which can lead to an antimicrobial effect. Ethylboronic acid also inhibits chloride ion channels, which may lead to new treatments for asthma and cancer.</p>

<p>(3-Formyl-1-indolyl)acetic acid is a small molecule that has been shown to inhibit the activity of various enzymes, including acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and histamine N-methyltransferase (HNMT). The crystal structure of (3-formyl-1-indolyl)acetic acid was determined by X-ray crystallography. The active conformation of the molecule was found to be a nonplanar chair conformation with a hydrogen bond acceptor at C8. This conformation is stabilized by a hydrogen bond donor at C7, which also creates an additional hydrogen bond acceptor at O2. These interactions stabilize the molecule in its active form. The docking studies showed that the ligand binds to AChE with high affinity, while binding to BChE and HNMT with lower affinity. The inhibition effects on these</p>

<p>3-Cyanobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a reaction component that is used in organic synthesis. It is a versatile building block, useful intermediate, and useful building block. 3-Cyanobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a fine chemical that can be used as a reagent for the preparation of other compounds. This compound has been assigned CAS No. 2463-16-3 and has the molecular formula C7H6O2.</p>

<p>2-Amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (2ATB) is a fluorescent compound that is used in assays to study the function of cells. It is a functional theory that 2ATB binds to the skeleton of cells, which are then subjected to optical properties testing. Fluorescence resonance energy transfer has been shown to occur between 2ATB and retinoic acid molecules in the cell nucleus, which may be related to cellular senescence. The structure of 2ATB has been determined by X-ray crystallography and it has been synthesized by halogenation.</p>

<p>2,5-Dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid N-ethylethanamine is a drug that has been used to treat muscle spasms. It is a potassium salt of 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, which is the active form of the drug. The mechanism of this drug is not fully understood but it may act by relaxing smooth muscles in the bladder. This drug has been shown to be effective in combination therapy with sodium ferulate and sodium salts (sodium chloride and sodium bicarbonate) for treating muscle spasms caused by urinary tract infections.<br>Fluorescence measurements are used for analytical determinations because of their high sensitivity and low cost, as well as the ability to provide results quickly. The synchronous fluorescence technique enables rapid quantification of both free and protein bound 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid N-ethylethanamine in urine samples due to its high sensitivity.</p>

<p>3-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (3CNB) is an amine that has been shown to be a 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It has been used in animal models of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia. 3CNB is able to activate the 5-HT1A receptor, which is involved in the regulation of anxiety, mood and other behaviors. The activation energies for the binding of 3CNB to the 5-HT1A receptor are calculated to be 8.3 kcal/mol and 9.2 kcal/mol at pH 7.0 and 10 respectively. A clinical study found that this agent was effective in treating trichomonas vaginalis infections as well as reducing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. In vivo studies have revealed that 3CNB is capable of inducing a sustained increase in extracellular serotonin levels in rat brain tissue with a half life of 2 hours. Kinetic studies have also shown that nitro groups enhance</p>

<p>2,5-Dichlorocinnamic acid is a chemical compound with the formula CHClCOCHCl. It is typically used as a reagent or building block in organic synthesis. 2,5-Dichlorocinnamic acid is an alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid that exists in two tautomeric forms: the enol form (2,5-dichloro-3-oxopentanoic acid) and the keto form (2,5-dichlorohexanedioic acid). The enol form predominates at pH 7 and above. The keto form predominates at pH 1 and below.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-Methyl-5-isoxazoleacetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It has been shown to be a high quality product with the CAS number 1204745-88-9. This chemical is used to produce fine chemicals and research chemicals. 3,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid is also a useful intermediate in the production of complex compounds and can be used as a building block for speciality chemicals.</p>

<p>2,3,4,5-Tetrafluorobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a fine chemical that is useful in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is a versatile building block with many potential applications in research and as a reagent. 2,3,4,5-Tetrafluorobenzoic acid ethyl ester has been shown to have high purity and quality. This compound can be used as a reaction component for other chemical reactions and as an intermediate for the production of pharmaceuticals. CAS No. 122894-73-9</p>

<p>Hyocholic acid is a bile acid that is a natural compound that has been shown to have cholesterol-lowering effects. It has been shown to inhibit hepatic steatosis and congestive heart failure, as well as bind to the receptor for bile acids, which may lead to physiological effects. The physiological levels of hyocholic acid in the human serum are unknown, but it has been shown to inhibit the activities of hyocholic acid hydrolase and cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase in vitro. This inhibition leads to an accumulation of bile acids and cholesterol in the liver and blood and induces a condition known as hypercholesterolemia.</p>

<p>L-malic acid is a naturally occurring organic compound that can be found in many fruits and vegetables. It is an important intermediate in the citric acid cycle as well as a key component of the Krebs cycle. L-malic acid has been shown to have antiseizure and anti-inflammatory effects, and also inhibits the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. L-malic acid is synthesized from sodium carbonate and lactic acid by reacting with a mineral acid such as hydrochloric, sulfuric, or nitric acid. This reaction produces hydrogen gas, water, and l-malic acid. L-Malic Acid is also used for production of monoclonal antibodies against various targets, including human cells.</p>

<p>N-[3-(4,4,5,5-TetraMethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-phenyl]succinamic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of compounds. It is also a useful building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. In addition to its use as a research chemical and reagent, N-[3-(4,4,5,5-TetraMethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-phenyl]succinamic acid can be used as a speciality chemical.</p>

<p>3,5-Dimethoxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester is a synthetic compound that inhibits the growth of human pathogens by inhibiting protein synthesis. It has been shown to inhibit the biosynthesis of DNA and RNA in human cancer cells. 3,5-Dimethoxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester also binds to aluminium ions and prevents their absorption into the body. This agent is not active against bacteria or fungi because they do not have a cell membrane.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is a fine chemical and research chemical with CAS No. 1260889-94-8. This compound has high quality and is used as a reagent, scaffold, or intermediate in organic syntheses. 2-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester is also useful for the preparation of speciality chemicals and reaction components.</p>

<p>Benzylmalonic acid is a chemical that has been used to study the role of ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABC) proteins in autoimmune diseases. ABC proteins are involved in transporting molecules across cell membranes, and their dysfunction leads to the development of autoimmune diseases. Benzylmalonic acid binds to the receptor site on ABC proteins and blocks their function, inhibiting the production of inflammatory cytokines. This agent also binds to picolinic acid, which is an intermediate metabolite in the kynurenine pathway that is linked to inflammatory response. The structure of benzylmalonic acid may be responsible for its effects on congestive heart disease because it can bind with phosphorus pentoxide and form a precipitate that may interfere with calcium binding. This drug has also shown anti-inflammatory properties as well as cardiotoxic effects when used at high doses.</p>

<p>3-(2,3-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (3-HPP) is a phenolic acid that is produced by the oxidation of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid. It was found to have antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. The mechanism of action for 3-HPP is not entirely clear, but it may inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with the cell membrane or lysis. This compound has been shown to be able to block disulfiram treatment in rats and increase their blood alcohol levels. Disulfiram treatment is an effective drug used in the management of chronic alcoholism and alcohol abuse. 3-HPP has also been shown to inhibit uv absorption in wild type strains of yeast and may be used as a carbon source for these organisms.</p>

<p>3,4-Methylenedioxy-5-methoxycinnamic acid is a fine chemical that can be used as a versatile building block in the synthesis of many organic compounds. It is a useful intermediate for research chemicals, reaction components, and specialty chemicals. This compound can be used as a reagent for the synthesis of complex compounds. It has high purity and quality.</p>

<p>(R)-(+)-Methylsuccinic acid is a catalysed, synthetic, asymmetric synthesis of the methylsuccinic acid skeleton. It is a liquid crystal compound that has been shown to be spontaneously racemic and have enantiopure versions of itself. The stereoisomers are an important part of its biological activity.<br>Methylsuccinic acid plays a role in the biosynthesis of butanol, which can be used as a biofuel or for industrial purposes.</p>

<p>Malonic acid is a potent inducer of biocompatible polymers and sodium salts. It is an acidic chemical compound that belongs to the group of malonates. Malonic acid has been shown to induce neuronal death in model systems, but also has a protective effect on human serum fibroblasts. The reaction solution containing malonic acid and sodium bicarbonate generates malonate, which can be used as a precursor for energy metabolism and cell signaling.</p>

<p>Boc-D-glutamic acid alpha-tert-butyl ester is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of many complex compounds. It is a high quality reagent that can be used as a reactant or intermediate for research and development, as well as for the production of speciality chemicals. Boc-D-glutamic acid alpha-tert-butyl ester has a CAS number of 73872-71-6 and can be used to synthesize new chemical compounds with various applications. This compound is an important building block for synthetic organic chemistry because it is easily converted to other molecules through reactions such as hydrolysis, oxidation, reduction, or hydrogenation.</p>

<p>3-(2-Naphthyl)acrylic acid is a compound that inhibits the enzymatic activity of benzylpiperidine N-acetyltransferase, which is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of benzylamine to benzylpiperidine. This inhibition prevents the production of dopamine and norepinephrine, with a consequent neuroprotective effect. 3-(2-Naphthyl)acrylic acid has been shown to be effective in reducing oxidative stress in intestinal fluids, thereby protecting against the damaging effects of free radicals. It also has antioxidant properties due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds. 3-(2-Naphthyl)acrylic acid can also be used as a cross-coupling agent in organic synthesis, due to its functional groups.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Ethyl 5-(4-bromophenyl)-2-phenylpyrrole-3-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid is a fine chemical that belongs to the group of useful building blocks. It is a reagent and speciality chemical. 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid can be used as a reaction component in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other organic molecules. This compound is also versatile and can be used as a scaffold for developing new analogues. 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid has excellent quality and purity with CAS No. 7069-47-8.</p>

<p>8-Chloro-6-oxo-octanoic acid ethyl ester is a chiral, thermostable and oxidizing agent that is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. It is used to produce 8-chloro-6-oxo-octanoic acid ethyl ester, a reactive carbonyl reagent that can be used in the synthesis of amines and amides. This compound has been shown to be effective against wild type strains of E. coli as well as recombinant strains of E. coli. It also has been found to have fungicidal activity against Candida parapsilosis and Paracoccidioides brasiliensis at concentrations of 0.1 mg/mL or less.</p>

<p>2,5-Dibenzyloxyphenylacetic acid is a useful building block for the synthesis of organic compounds. It is often used in research as a reaction component or intermediate. This compound has been shown to be effective in the synthesis of complex compounds and useful scaffolds. 2,5-Dibenzyloxyphenylacetic acid can also be used as a reagent for high quality fine chemicals.</p>

<p>3-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid is a β-amino acid that is used in the industrial production of acrylate esters. The acylation reaction of the carboxylic acid group with an alcohol, usually naphthalene or phenol, yields an ester hydrochloride. This is then hydrolyzed to the corresponding amide, which can be further reacted to produce a variety of other compounds. 3-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid has pharmacokinetic properties that are similar to those of glycine and alanine, but it does not undergo transamination. It also has a very high chloride content and is often used as a reagent for the synthesis of organic chloride salts.</p>

<p>Retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist; inhibits melanocyte activity</p>

<p>1,8-Dihydroxynaphthylene-3,6-disulfonic acid is a sulfonic acid that has been shown to be an effective biocide for wastewater treatment. It has the ability to form stable complexes with organic matter and is not readily degraded by chemical reactions. 1,8-Dihydroxynaphthylene-3,6-disulfonic acid has been shown to have a strong affinity for certain metals and can be used to remove them from wastewater. This compound is also able to form stable complexes with metal ions in solution, which leads to the removal of these metals from the water column. The optimum concentration of 1,8-dihydroxynaphthylene-3,6-disulfonic acid varies depending on the specific metal being targeted and ranges from 0.01% to 0.1%.</p>

<p>4-Amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid (4ACB) is a drug that inhibits the absorption of other drugs by binding to their active sites. It is used as an analytical reagent in chromatographic methods for determining protein concentration, and has been shown to be effective in reducing pain in animal models. 4ACB has also been shown to have ochronotic properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the formation of reactive oxygen species. 4ACB binds with high affinity to the plasma proteins albumin and alpha1-acid glycoprotein, with a binding constant of 10-8 M. The elimination half-life of 4ACB is approximately 27 hours, and it is excreted primarily through the kidneys.</p>

<p>(3-Oxo-1,2-benzisothiazol-2(3H)-yl)acetic acid is a speciality chemical that can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is also a useful component in research and development of new drugs. The compound has been shown to react with various molecules to form adducts with different functional groups. (3-Oxo-1,2-benzisothiazol-2(3H)-yl)acetic acid is soluble in most organic solvents and can be stored at room temperature for up to one year. The compound has been found to have a high purity level and is sold in a variety of grades for different purposes.</p>

<p>4-Amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a reactive molecule that has been used as a radiotracer for positron emission tomography (PET). It is also used in the synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides and hybridization probes. 4-Amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is not soluble in water, but it can be dissolved in organic solvents such as acetone or methanol. This compound has shown to have anticancer activity and may be useful for treating cancers of the brain, breast, colon, lung, prostate, and stomach.</p>

<p>6-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-boronic acid is a solid chemical that is soluble in organic solvents. It is a building block for the synthesis of more complex compounds, and also serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. 6-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-boronic acid has been shown to be useful for the preparation of fine chemicals and has been widely used as a reagent in research.</p>

<p>D-Malic acid is an inhibitor that binds to the dinucleotide phosphate and inhibits enzyme activities. It has been used in analytical methods for determining the concentration of malonic acid and other related compounds by measuring the change in chemical stability of the inhibitor. D-Malic acid is a chiral compound with a high degree of chemical stability, which makes it useful for microbial metabolism studies. D-Malic acid also has a high kinetic constant, making it useful for studying cell lysis in E. coli K-12.</p>

<p>Benzyl (3-hydroxypropyl)carbamate is a molecule that was synthesized as an acetylating agent. It is stable in the presence of strong acids and alkalis, and has a high amination reaction rate. This molecule is used to prepare synthons for the synthesis of biologically active compounds such as mannosylated benzyl carbamates. The ring-opening reaction mechanism of this molecule has been studied extensively in order to understand why its synthetic ability is superior to other molecules. Benzyl (3-hydroxypropyl)carbamate has enhanced the rate of reactions by more than 100 times when compared with other molecules.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (S)-Fmoc-2-amino-heptanedioic acid-7-tert-butyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Terephthalic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is used as a monomer in the production of polyesters. It is produced by the oxidation of p-hydroxybenzoic acid with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The reaction solution of terephthalic acid and glycol ethers contains water vapor and glycol esters, which are formed during the reaction. This product has been shown to inhibit drugs such as acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase, which are important for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other neurological disorders. Terephthalic acid can be used as a fluorescence probe for determination of redox potential in analytical methods such as cyclic voltammetry, or to determine human serum levels in clinical analysis. Structural analyses have revealed intramolecular hydrogen bonds between the carboxyl groups and phenolic hydroxyl groups in terephthalic acid.</p>

<p>Stable form of Vitamin E used in cosmetic formulations; antioxidant</p>

<p>4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a chemical compound that is used as a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of drugs. 4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester can be prepared by reductive amination of an acyl chloride with an amine, followed by reaction with methanol. This chemical intermediate is used in the synthesis of the BCL-2 inhibitor venetoclax, which inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in lymphoma cells. 4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester also has been shown to inhibit the activity of amidating enzymes and transferases, suggesting it may have potential as an anti-inflammatory drug.</p>

<p>Undecafluorohexanoic acid is a reactive chemical that has carcinogenic potential. It can permeate the skin and react with water to produce hexafluoropropylene oxide, which is toxic to humans. Undecafluorohexanoic acid also binds to and activates receptors in the body, which leads to many pharmacological effects. The toxicity of undecafluorohexanoic acid has been studied in vitro by measuring its effect on cell growth and mitochondrial membrane potential. It has also been tested for its ability to cause mutations in human cells. This chemical is toxic when ingested or inhaled and can lead to death if not treated quickly.</p>

<p>L-2,4-Diaminobutyric acid, dihydrochloride is a chemical compound that is a non-protein amino acid. It is used in the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and has been shown to be able to penetrate the blood-brain barrier. However, it also has many other health effects such as increasing fatty acids in the brain and decreasing GABA uptake. L-2,4-Diaminobutyric acid, dihydrochloride can be used for diagnostic purposes or animal health.</p>

<p>Trans-trans-10,11-Epoxy farnesenic acid methyl ester is a bound form of the hormone juvenile hormone. It is found in plants and insects. Trans-trans-10,11-Epoxy farnesenic acid methyl ester binds to the receptor on the surface of cells and initiates a series of reactions that lead to the production of proteins needed for development. The bound form is converted to an active form by methyl transferase activity or epoxidase activity. Trans-trans-10,11-Epoxy farnesenic acid methyl ester has been shown to be effective against juvenile hormone binding protein (JHBP) and has high values in samples from juvenile insects.</p>

<p>1-Nonanesulfonic acid sodium salt is a chromatographic method for the analysis of aliphatic hydrocarbons. It has been shown to have strong thermal expansion properties and can be used for the preparation of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) films with high particle transport properties. 1-Nonanesulfonic acid sodium salt has also been used in the development of covid-19, a pandemic influenza vaccine. 1-Nonanesulfonic acid sodium salt is an interferometric technique that can be used as a clinical diagnostic for detecting chloride ions in urine samples.</p>

<p>Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is a pyrimidine compound that can be used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases and eye disorders. It is also an important chemical intermediate for pharmaceuticals, such as chemotherapeutic agents. Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate reacts with a nucleophilic group to form a new carbon-nitrogen bond by elimination of nitrogen gas. The reaction mechanism has been studied extensively and is well understood. Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is a potent inhibitor of many enzymes, including those involved in the synthesis of proteins and phospholipids. It inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which breaks down angiotensin I into angiotensin II, leading to vasoconstriction. Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate also inhibits receptor molecules that are involved in cell signaling pathways, such as the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR).</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about ethyl 2-amino-7-methyl-5-oxo-4-(3-pyridyl)-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro2H-chromene-3-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is a high quality chemical that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of fluorescein, a complex compound. It is also useful as a reagent and building block in the synthesis of other compounds. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is soluble in water and can be used to make fine chemicals, such as speciality chemicals and research chemicals. The chemical is also versatile and can be used as a reaction component for synthesizing other compounds.</p>

<p>8-Hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid is a 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid derivative that is often used as a biomarker of urine. The 8OHQA can be synthesized from 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid by the action of xanthine oxidase and hydrogen peroxide, and it has been shown to be an inhibitor of protein synthesis. This inhibition may be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group on the ribose side chain and its ability to coordinate with metals. 8OHQA has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in bladder cancer cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Cis-4,7,10,13,16,19-Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (DHAEE) is a polyunsaturated fatty acid that belongs to the omega-3 family. It is used as an alternative feedstock for biodiesel production and has been shown to be a good candidate for hydrogenation reactions. The adsorption equilibrium of DHAEE has been studied using isotherms at different densities and pressures. At high pressures, the adsorption of DHAEE on silica gel was found to be reversible. This means that adsorbed DHAEE can be desorbed by heating the solid phase. This property could be useful in the recovery of this compound from spent catalysts or in other applications where it needs to be recovered from a solid phase.</p>

<p>1,3-Thiazole-4-carboxylic acid is a chemical compound that has many applications in the research field. It is a reactant in organic chemistry and can be used as a building block for complex compounds. 1,3-Thiazole-4-carboxylic acid also serves as an intermediate for the production of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals. This chemical is not listed on the Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) registry, but it is available for purchase from Chemical Solutions at low cost.</p>