Monosaccharides

<p>Caffeic acid 3-O-b-D-glucuronide (3BGA) is a phenolic compound that is found in plants. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of viruses, including influenza virus, and chlorogenic acid isomers have been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria. The highest concentration of 3BGA was found in the heartwood of the plant. Recent pharmacokinetic studies have shown that caffeic acid 3-O-b-D-glucuronide is metabolized by gut bacteria and excreted in human urine.</p>

<p>N-Methyl-D-glucamine is a gadolinium chelate that has been used as a contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging. It is also an antimicrobial agent that binds to DNA and RNA, inhibiting their synthesis. N-Methyl-D-glucamine has been shown to have strong antitumor activity against carcinoma cell lines in vitro. This drug also inhibits the growth of bacteria such as Leishmania, which causes cutaneous leishmaniasis. N-Methyl-D-glucamine can be used for the treatment of infections caused by methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) or Mycobacterium tuberculosis due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis and bacterial growth. MEGLUMINE is an experimental model for human serum with high water solubility and low toxicity. It belongs to the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The MEGLUM</p>

<p>2,3-O-Carbonyl-a-D-mannopyranose is a modified sugar that can be synthesized from D-mannose. It is used to produce oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This compound has been shown to be useful for the fluorination of proteins and for click modification reactions. 2,3-O-Carbonyl-a-D-mannopyranose has high purity and can be custom synthesized for quality assurance purposes.</p>

<p>D-Fructose-¹³C6 is a liquid chromatograph that can be used for the analysis of alditols. It can also be used as a cavity, dissolvable, or quadrupole mass spectrometer. The chemical diversity of D-fructose-¹³C6 makes it an important research tool that can be used to study different products. Its use in tobacco and humectant production is also quite common. The quadrupole mass spectrometer has been shown to have a global reach in its applications.</p>

<p>L-Glucosamine hydrochloride is a fluorescent derivative of L-glucosamine, which is an amino sugar that occurs naturally in the human body. L-glucosamine hydrochloride can be used to measure the uptake of glucose by cells and tissues. The hydroxyl group on the glucosamine molecule is responsible for this activity. L-glucosamine hydrochloride has been shown to have anticancer activity against leukemia cells in tissue cultures and it may be useful as a cancer treatment. It is also capable of inducing cytokine responses when it binds to antigen sites on T cells, which may lead to its use as an immunotherapy agent.</p>

<p>Dideoxyrhamnojirimycin is a synthetic drug that has been modified to have the same structure as natural dideoxyribonucleosides. It is used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and thalassemia major. Dideoxyrhamnojirimycin inhibits DNA synthesis by blocking the incorporation of deoxyribonucleotides into DNA, which prevents cell division and stops the spread of cancer cells. Dideoxyrhamnojirimycin also has anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-5-thio-D-galactopyranose is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the fluorination of a 5-thiogalactopyranosyl fluoride and subsequent glycosylation. It can also be made by methylation of a 3,4,6 pentaacetylgalactosamine with formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been shown to have antiviral activity against HIV.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-L-allose is a sugar that belongs to the class of carbohydrates. It is synthesized by chemoenzymatic methods and can be used in the synthesis of glycoconjugates. 6-Deoxy-L-allose has been shown to inhibit acid phosphatase, a key enzyme involved in phosphate group metabolism, by competitive inhibition. This synthetic sugar has also been used as an immobilizing agent for enzymes such as glycosidases and phosphatases.</p>

<p>2, 3:5, 6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannofuranose is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is used in glycosylation and polysaccharide modification. This compound has an O-methyl group on the hydroxyl group of the C2 position and a methyl group on the hydroxyl group of the C3 position. It is a white to off-white powder with a molecular weight of 332.37 g/mol. 2, 3:5, 6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannofuranose has been shown to be stable at high temperatures and pH levels. It has a CAS number of 8061-93-0.</p>

<p>2'-Azidoethyl a-mannopyranoside is a synthetic monosaccharide that is used as a building block for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product has been custom synthesized for your specific needs. It is an off-white powder with purity greater than 99%. The methylation of this compound can be achieved by reacting it with sodium methoxide in methanol, followed by hydrolysis with sodium hydroxide. The azido group can also be converted to an acetyl group by reaction with acetic anhydride in pyridine.</p>

<p>6-Aminohexyl 2-deoxy-5-O-DMT-a-D-riboside is a glycosylation agent that can be used in synthetic approaches that require the incorporation of oligosaccharides. This product is also useful for fluoroalkylation reactions and methylations involving saccharides. It can be used to synthesize complex carbohydrates, such as polysaccharides or saccharide complexes, with high purity and CAS number. 6-Aminohexyl 2-deoxy-5-O-DMT-a-D-riboside has been modified using Click chemistry for click modification of proteins and peptides.</p>

<p>2,4-Methanoglutamic acid is an amino acid that has been shown to have neuroprotective effects in animal models of excitotoxicity. It has been shown to reduce neuronal death at low concentrations and inhibit the uptake of glutamate into the brain cells. 2,4-Methanoglutamic acid binds to calcium ions and prevents the release of calcium from intracellular stores, thereby protecting against neuronal death. This compound has also been shown to be toxic in mammalian cell culture, but it is not yet known if this toxicity will occur in humans.</p>

<p>2-O-b-D-glucopyranosylcucurbitacin E is a natural product that has been isolated from the roots of Cucurbita maxima. This compound has been shown to have bioactive properties, including antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. The extract was tested on chronic cough patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The treatment group showed significant improvements in symptoms and bioactive phytochemical levels compared to the control group.<br>2-O-b-D-glucopyranosylcucurbitacin E is a white powder that is soluble in methanol and water but not in chloroform or ether. It can be analyzed by liquid chromatography, which separates the different components of a sample by passing it through a column filled with an adsorbent material that retains some components more than others.</p>

<p>L-Glucurono-3,6-lactone is an acetonide that is a derivative of L-glucose. L-Glucurono-3,6-lactone can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB).</p>

<p>Substrate for arabitol dehydrogenase enzyme</p>

<p>3,5-O-Isopropylidene-D-lyxonic acid gamma-lactone is a sugar that belongs to the group of carbohydrates. It is synthesized by the chemical modification of D-lyxonic acid and has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria. 3,5-O-Isopropylidene - D-lyxonic acid gamma-lactone inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the enzyme beta - galactosidase, which is involved in glycosylation and glycosyltransferase activity. This compound also inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria and has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties. 3,5-O-Isopropylidene - D-lyxonic acid gamma-lactone may be used as an alternative sweetener or food additive.</p>

<p>D-Arabonic acid-1,4-lactone is a synthetic sugar that is modified to produce a variety of carbohydrates. This product can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and monosaccharides. It is also used as a carbohydrate in the production of saccharide-based polymers, such as polysaccharides or polyols. This product has CAS number 2782-09-4 and a purity level of ≥99%.</p>

<p>tert-Butyl b-D-glucopyranoside is a monomer that belongs to the class of acrylic acid ester. It is used in polymer synthesis, as a photoinitiator and as a light stabilizer for polymers. The compound is resistant to heat and has a high degree of light transmittance. Tert-butyl b-D-glucopyranoside is soluble in chloroform and can be found in carbon tetrachloride solution with a transmittance of up to 83%. This compound can be used as an indexing agent for silicon wafers because it produces protrusions when immersed in chloroform.</p>

<p>2-Keto-D-glucose is a substrate molecule that is used in the study of plant physiology, enzyme kinetics, and metabolic regulation. It has been shown to be an important factor in redox potential and the activation of detoxification enzymes. 2-Keto-D-glucose has also been found to be an important factor in energy metabolism, as it can be converted into pyruvate and acetyl CoA. 2-Keto-D-glucose is a common substrate molecule for many enzymes, including glycolytic enzymes, hexokinase, alcohol dehydrogenase, lactate dehydrogenase, and phosphofructokinase. 2-Keto-D-glucose has also been found to play a role in human blood serum biochemistry by acting as a substrate for erythrocyte D glucose transporter protein and glycerol kinase.</p>

<p>Specific, potent and competitive inhibitor of α-L-fucosidase with Ki of 10 nM. In human breast cancer cells, it causes increase of fucosylation on cell surface molecules such as Lewis X antigen (CD15) and CD44 glycoprotein. The 1-deoxyfuconojirimycin treatment increases invasiveness of cancer cells.</p>

<p>D-Arabinose is a dinucleotide phosphate that is an important metabolic intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway. It has been shown to have pharmacological effects, such as enzyme inhibition and binding to DNA. D-Arabinose has been used in biochemical studies of energy metabolism and related areas. D-Arabinose is converted to ribitol by ribitol dehydrogenase, which can be oxidized to ribulose 5-phosphate by ribulose 5-phosphate dehydrogenase. The conversion of D-arabinose to ribitol requires NAD(P)H, which provides the reducing power for this reaction. The conversion of ribitol to ribulose 5-phosphate also requires NAD(P)H, but does not produce any reducing power. A redox potential measurement was used to determine the relative reduction potentials of the two reactions and found that they are equal at -0.5 volts (V).</p>

<p>4-Aminophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside is a natural product that has been found to be an antigen. The compound has been shown to have anticancer activity, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the growth of cells and induce apoptosis. 4-Aminophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside also possesses magnetic properties. The chemical structure of this compound is characterized by an acrylate group, which is a small organic molecule with two carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. This compound is synthesized in a preparative manner using methoxy, ethyl bromoacetate, and mesitylene in the presence of irradiation. NMR spectroscopy can be used for the characterization of this compound as well as other compounds with similar structures that are catalytic in nature.</p>

<p>Used as source of carbon in culture medium.</p>

<p>D-Arabitol (or D-Arabinitol) is the reduced alcohol form of Arabinose. Arabitol is a commonly used food supplement, it is comparably sweet to sucrose but the oral flora cannot metabolize Arabitol, and hence protects from caries. Arabitol plays also an important role in energy controlled diets since it is absorbed slowly by the human digestive tract and has a low caloric content. The differential metabolism of the Arabitol D- and L-forms suggested its use in microbiological diagnostics (Bernard, E.M. et al. 1981) and became a routine urine laboratory test: L-Arabitol is metabolized by a variety of different bacteria and fungi utilizing an arabitol dehydrogenase enzyme. Therefore, it serves as a biomarker for, e.g., invasive candidiasis, since an infection results in an elevated urine D-Arabitol/L-Arabitol (DA/LA) ratio. Cymit Quimica offers both isomers in research grade: D-Arabitol (A-8270) and L-Arabitol (A-8280).</p>

<p>Used to differentiate bacteria on the basis of carbohydrate fermentation abilities.</p>

<p>Donor for Koenigs-Knorr type galactosylation and other anomeric substitutions</p>

<p>High purity grade.  Used in synthetic organic chemistry and natural product synthesis. Induces apoptosis by inhibiting the synthesis and increasing the efflux of glutathione. It is used for synthesis of optically active dipyrrolyl alkanols from pyrroles on the surface of montmorillonite KSF clay.Due to its integral role in the formation of DNA, 2-Deoxy-D-ribose is critical in studies of genetic expression, DNA repair mechanisms, and the synthesis of nucleotides. Researchers utilize it extensively in molecular biology and biochemistry to understand cell replication and gene function, and it serves as a standard in research pertaining to oxidative stress, where its degradation may indicate the presence of reactive oxygen species. Additionally, it is involved in the development of various pharmacological agents, particularly those targeting cancer and viral infections, where the synthesis and function of DNA are pivotal aspects of pathogenesis and treatment response.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-L-allitol is a white crystalline solid that melts at 122°C. It has an amorphous character and may be present as a mixture of rotations, form, and crystalline polymorphs. 6-Deoxy-L-allitol can be oxidized to its diol derivative by hydrogen peroxide or sodium periodate. This compound is soluble in water, methanol, and acetone. The molecular weight of this compound is 179.06 g/mol.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose is a glycosylated polysaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate with a methylated D-mannopyranose backbone and an acetylated 2,3,4,6-tetraose sidechain. This product can be fluorinated or saccharified to make it more reactive for click chemistry. 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose has been custom synthesized in a high purity form that is suitable for use in various applications including polymeric materials and pharmaceuticals.</p>

<p>1,2:3,4-Diacetone-b-D-glucopyranoside is a glycosylation agent that is used in the synthesis of polysaccharides. It reacts with the hydroxyl groups of saccharide molecules to form glycosidic bonds. 1,2:3,4-Diacetone-b-D-glucopyranoside can be modified by methylation and fluorination reactions to produce different derivatives. This product is CAS No. 496879-67-5 and has a purity of &gt;98%.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose is a modified monosaccharide that is synthesized by the Click reaction. This compound has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can also be used for protein modification or the fluorination of saccharides. It is also a high purity product that can be used as an intermediate for custom synthesis.</p>

<p>O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-N-hydroxysuccinimide is a synthetic glycosylation reagent. It has the CAS number 896730-84-0 and is available for custom synthesis. O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-N-hydroxysuccinimide is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and saccharides. It is also used in click chemistry to modify proteins and other biomolecules. This product has a purity of 99% or higher and can be modified at any position with fluorination or methylation.</p>

<p>GDP-D-mannose diammonium salt is a custom synthesis. It has been modified with fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide substitution. The structure of this compound consists of a glucose molecule bonded to a D-mannose molecule by an oxygen linkage at the 1-position. This product has been synthetically modified to include a click modification and oligosaccharides. GDP-D-mannose diammonium salt is used for the production of polysaccharides as well as glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>Substrate for UDP-3-O-acyl-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (LpxC)</p>

<p>Myoinositol is a cyclitol and a member of the group of hexahydroxycyclohexanes. It is found in many plants and animals, especially in brain tissue, and plays an important role as a component of cell membranes. Myoinositol has been shown to inhibit cellular glycosidases, which are enzymes that break down complex sugars. In addition, myoinositol has been shown to have anti-cancer properties. Myoinositol is used as an analytical reagent in phase chromatography to separate molecules based on their hydrophobicities. 1-D-3-Deoxy-myo-inositol also has corrosion inhibition properties and can be used as a pesticide or agrochemical.</p>

<p>L-Allose is a monosaccharide that has the chemical formula HOCH(OH)CH(OH)CHO. L-Allose is a stereoisomer of D-allose, which differs in the orientation of the hydroxyl group on its asymmetric carbon atom. L-Allose can be produced by condensation of glucose and galactose, or by hydrogenation of allulose. The enzyme immobilized on alumina catalyzes the synthesis in high yield. L-Allose has been used as a carbon source for molecular modeling studies and as an enzymatic reaction substrate in sugar alcohols production.</p>

<p>Varenicline N-glucoside is a modification of varenicline, which is an antagonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. This compound has been synthesized using custom synthesis and glycosylation to obtain high purity. It has been methylated and fluorinated in order to remove any impurities. Varenicline N-glucoside is a carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 581.5 g/mol, consisting of one monosaccharide and one disaccharide. It also contains a complex carbohydrate with an oligosaccharide chain that is composed of glycosylation and saccharide units. The CAS number for this compound is 873302-31-9.</p>

<p>Mannosucrose (MS) is a natural sugar that is found in various plants, such as sugar cane and sugar beets. It is a disaccharide composed of two molecules of glucose linked by an alpha-1,2 glycosidic bond. Mannosucrose has been shown to have antioxidant properties and may be used as a functional sweetener for food products. This compound acts as a solute and can bind to the surface of the tongue's taste buds, which may result in its use as a microalgal particle to improve the taste of food products containing algae.<br>Mannosucrose also has been used as a model protein in order to study genetic mechanisms.</p>

<p>Propofol-4-Hydroxy-1-D-glucuronide is a modification of propofol, which is commonly used as an intravenous anesthetic. It is a synthetic compound that can be custom synthesized by adding the sugar group to propofol. Propofol-4-Hydroxy-1-D-glucuronide has been shown to be a high purity and pure oligosaccharide with a CAS number. It also contains methylated and glycosylated saccharides.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-L-neuraminic acid is a glycosylation compound that is an important component of the cell wall of Gram negative bacteria. It is used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and in the formation of complex carbohydrates. N-Acetyl-L-neuraminic acid has been studied for its potential use as a drug delivery agent due to its ability to inhibit the activity of enzymes such as α-mannosidase, which can lead to tumor metastasis. This compound can be synthesized using methylation, fluorination, and click chemistry, or custom synthesized by ordering specific monosaccharides. N-Acetyl-L-neuraminic acid can also be modified with acetate groups to create an acetylated form for use in chemical analysis or as a substrate for enzymatic reactions.</p>

<p>a-D-Glucuronic acid-1-phosphate is a substrate for alkaline phosphatase. It hydrolyzes phosphate esters and modifies inorganic phosphate, including pyrophosphate. It also catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleotide monophosphates such as NADPH and UDPglucose to their respective diphosphates. This enzyme is not inhibited by inorganic phosphate, phosphatase, NADP+, or UDP-.</p>

<p>B-D-glucose is a monosaccharide with the molecular formula C6H12O6. It is the major form of glucose in plants, and is one of the simplest carbohydrates. B-D-glucose is synthesized by photosynthesis in plants and used as an energy source for cellular respiration. The hydroxyl group of b-D-glucose reacts with p-hydroxybenzoic acid to form a new compound called glucopyranosiduronic acid. The hydroxyl group also reacts with sodium citrate to form sodium hydrogen citrate. This reaction can be used to measure the concentration of b-D-glucose in an unknown solution using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). B-D-glucose has been shown to have antidiabetic activity, as it improves insulin sensitivity, reduces blood glucose levels, and decrease body mass index (BMI) in animal models. A model system</p>

<p>The chemical structure of Astragalus polysaccharide is complex and consists of an α-D-(1,4)-Glc and (1,6)-α-D-Glcp backbone, and a branch point at O-6. The molecular weight is approximately 3.01 × 105 Da from Mongolian Astragalus using low concentration of ethanol for precipitation and gel chromatography for purification. Spectral analysis results of 1H NMR and 13C NMR showed that the polysaccharide backbone has a 1,3-linked β-D-Gal residue and the branched portion has β-Glc, 1,6-linked α-Gal; 1,5-linked β-Xyl; 1,4-linked β-Gal; β-D-Gal, 1,2-linked α-Rha; and 1,2,4-linked α-Rha residues.</p>

<p>Fructosazine is a natural compound that is found in the bark of the fructus quinquefoliae tree. It has been shown to have antimicrobial properties when it reacts with hydrochloric acid. Fructosazine inhibits the growth of bacteria by reacting with their cell walls and interfering with their metabolism. Fructosazine may also have physiological effects, such as reducing blood pressure and body weight gain, which are not fully understood. The reaction mechanism for fructosazine is not yet known, but it may be due to its reactive nature. More research needs to be done on this compound before we can understand its full potential.</p>

<p>Benzyl b-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid is a synthetic monosaccharide that is used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and saccharides. It has been shown to be a substrate for methylation reactions and can be modified with fluorination or click chemistry. The CAS number for this compound is 5285-02-9.</p>

<p>Glycerone phosphate dilithium salt is a cross-linking agent that has been used in clinical trials as a dietary supplement. It has been shown to reduce the levels of ATP, adenine nucleotides, and 6-phosphate. Glycerone phosphate dilithium salt is not metabolized by cellular enzymes and can be used as an alternate energy source for cells that are low in ATP or have high rates of glycolysis. When glycerone phosphate dilithium salt is added to fat cells in culture, it increases the rate of lipid synthesis.</p>

<p>Alkylsophorolipids are custom-synthesized complex carbohydrates. They are composed of an oligosaccharide and methylated saccharides, which have been modified with fluorine at the C3 position. This modification increases the hydrophobicity of the molecule, which makes it more soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform. Alkylsophorolipids have a CAS number of 1269-61-6.</p>

<p>1-deoxy-D-psicose is a deoxy sugar that can be used as a reagent for the conversion of 1-deoxy-d-fructose to d-psicose. It is useful in the synthesis of rhamnose, which is a precursor to pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. 1-Deoxy-D-psicose can be used in the synthesis of l-rhamnose from d-psicose or vice versa. This process of converting one epimer to another isomerization is very efficient, with an 88% yield.</p>

<p>3-C-Methyl-allonolactone is an oligosaccharide that is modified by methylation, glycosylation, and polysaccharide. It is a custom synthesis and has a high purity. 3-C-Methyl-allonolactone may be used as a precursor to 3-carbon sugars.</p>

<p>4-Aminophenyl b-D-lactopyranoside is a chemical compound that has been used to optimize the production of human immunoglobulin. It has been shown to have diagnostic value for several viruses, including Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus. Electron microscopic studies have revealed organisms agglutinated by 4-aminophenyl b-D-lactopyranoside. The receptor binding properties and antigen concentration of this compound have been determined using agglutinin and lectin techniques. This molecule also has inhibitory potency on the synthesis of polypeptides, which are essential for the growth of certain organisms.</p>

<p>6'-O-Acetylpaniculoside II is an oligosaccharide that contains a methylated saccharide. It has CAS No. 836-50-4 and Click modification, which is a chemical reaction between the glycone of a saccharide and an electrophile. 6'-O-Acetylpaniculoside II is also a glycosylation product of a polysaccharide and it can be custom synthesized to produce high purity carbohydrates. This compound is fluorinated for complex carbohydrate chemistry.</p>

<p>The 6-cyclohexylhexyl-4-O-(a-D-glucopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside is a monoclonal antibody that targets acetylcholine. It binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the nervous system, preventing the binding of acetylcholine and thereby inhibiting the transmission of nerve impulses. The antibody has been shown to inhibit multidrug resistance in cell culture. This may be due to its ability to bind hydroxyl groups on molecules that are known inhibitors of multidrug resistance. This drug also has an amphipathic nature, which allows it to penetrate lipid bilayers and membranes.</p>

<p>Hyacinthacine A2 (HA2) is a diastereomer of hyacinthacine A3. It is a radical coupling compound that has been shown to be stereoselective. HA2 selectively reacts with d-arabinose and other sugar molecules, but not with L-arabinose or other sugar molecules, which makes it useful in the synthesis of polyhydroxylated compounds. HA2 has been found to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Clostridium perfringens, making it an antibacterial agent. HA2 also inhibits protein synthesis and cell division by binding to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, preventing transcription and replication. This inhibition is due to conformational changes in the molecule as well as radical mechanisms.</p>

<p>5,6-O-Isopropylidene-phlorigidoside B is a glycosylation inhibitor that belongs to the class of oligosaccharides and synthetic compounds. This compound has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of complex carbohydrates by reacting with a phosphoryl group on an activated sugar. The 5,6-O-isopropylidene group on the molecule is fluorinated and methylated, which may be used for custom synthesis or modification. 5,6-O-Isopropylidene-phlorigidoside B can also be used as a fluorescent probe in fluorescence microscopy.</p>

<p>4-(b-D-Mannopyranosyl)-D-rhamnose is a glycosylation agent that can be methylated and fluorinated. It is also capable of being modified with the Click reaction to add polysaccharide or oligosaccharide moieties. 4-(b-D-Mannopyranosyl)-D-rhamnose is an important building block for complex carbohydrates, which are important in many aspects of life. This product is available in custom synthesis, high purity, and CAS No.</p>

<p>D-Glucuronic acid (GlcA) is D-glucose with position six oxidised to a carboxyl group (Collins, 2006). It is a common component of a number of gums and mucilages structurally related to pectins, where it is can be present as a terminal non reducing end residue (Renard, 1999). Glucuronic acid is also found in bacterial polysaccharides, such as, xanthan gum produced by Xanthomonas campestris (Faria, 2011), and in glycosaminoglycans, such as, heparan sulfate (Casale, 2020).</p>

<p>(+)-syringaresinol-4,4'-bis-O-b-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic compound that is fluorinated with (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)trimethylsilane. It is a sugar molecule that is an oligosaccharide. This compound has been synthesized from syringic acid and (+)-syringaresinol by glycosylation and methylation. It is insoluble in water and has a melting point of 129°C. The CAS number for this compound is 73987-07-8.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-3,5-O-benzylidene-D-gulonolactone is a Methylated Oligosaccharide that is custom synthesized for your needs. It has CAS No. and is available in high purity with a Click modification to the sugar as well as Fluorination. This product is also a Carbohydrate, which is a Polysaccharide and Saccharide that can be used in many applications such as medical research, food production, or industrial processes. 6-Deoxy-3,5-O-benzylidene-D-gulonolactone is made from Monosaccharides and Sugars and can be modified to meet your needs.</p>

<p>5-Thio-a-D-mannose is a disaccharide that contains a sulfhydryl group. It has been shown to be a cellular and trackable molecule, which can be acetylated by mercuric chloride. The glycosidases of this molecule are mannosidases, which cleave the 5th carbon from the glycosidic linkage of the sugar. This is an important process for a variety of biological functions, such as the synthesis of DNA and proteins. In addition, this disaccharide is involved in various metabolic pathways, including glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-L-psicose is a d-arabinose analog that can be used as a substrate in the enzymatic synthesis of L-arabinose. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of phosphatase and glutamicum enzymes in vitro. 6-Deoxy-L-psicose binds to the active site of the enzyme through its phosphate group, which prevents access by an incoming substrate. The phosphate group also acts as an electron donor for the enzyme, stabilizing it through hydrogen bonding interactions. X-ray structures of 6-deoxy-L-psicose bound to corynebacterium glutamicum have revealed a ternary complex with two molecules of corynebacterium glutamicum and one molecule of 6-deoxy-L-psicose.</p>

<p>Cerebrosides are a type of complex carbohydrate that consists of a sugar molecule attached to a fatty acid. The sugar molecule is either glucose or galactose and the fatty acid is usually a long chain fatty acid. Cerebrosides are found in the brain and spinal cord and their function is not yet fully understood. Phrenosin (Cerebrosides-Phrenosin) is a high purity, custom synthesis, sugar-based glycoconjugate with Click modification, fluorination, glycosylation, synthetic, methylation, modification, oligosaccharide, monosaccharide and saccharide as its main components. It has been shown to have strong anti-inflammatory activities in animal models.</p>

<p>L-g-Ethylidene glutamic acid is an organic compound that is used in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemicals. It can be synthesized by the methylation of L-glutamic acid with formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride. L-g-Ethylidene glutamic acid has also been modified by a click reaction to create a fluorinated derivative. This product is a white crystalline solid that has a CAS number. The product is available at high purity and can be ordered as either monosaccharide or polysaccharide.<br>L-g-Ethylidene glutamic acid is a sugar that belongs to the carbohydrate family and can be classified as complex carbohydrates because it comprises two or more sugars linked together. This product may also be referred to as an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide, depending on its molecular size.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-O-benzyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a custom synthesis product. It is an oligosaccharide that contains a saccharide monomer unit with a carbohydrate chain containing between 3 and 10 monomer units. This product has been modified to include fluorine atoms, which confers resistance to degradation by enzymes. The product has been synthesized from ethyl 2-O-benzyl-b-D-thioglucopyranoside and 2,4,5,6-tetrafluoroethanol in the presence of sodium methoxide in methanol at 120 °C for 24 hours.</p>

<p>2-C-Hydroxymethyl-D-ribose is a sugar that has been found in the cell wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is also found in some other bacteria, such as Streptomyces coelicolor. 2-C-Hydroxymethyl-D-ribose may be involved in the synthesis of glycan and may have a role in the molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis pathway. This molecule has been shown to have acidic properties, which are most likely due to its hydroxyl groups. The 13C NMR spectrum for this compound shows three peaks at δ H = 138.2, 144.3, and 154.5 ppm corresponding to the ribofuranoside moiety. The skeleton of this molecule was rationalized by attaching an acetaldehyde group to the 2'-hydroxyl group on position C2 of ribose, which is consistent with the observed 13C NMR spectrum. This molecule has</p>

<p>L-Iduronic acid-1,6-13C2 is a modified oligosaccharide that can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. The carbons in this compound are 13C and 2H labeled.</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a glucose analogue that is metabolized by the body to produce energy. It has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of HL-60 cells in vitro, and also inhibits glucose uptake and utilization in liver cells. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol has been shown to have a direct effect on cellular metabolism and ATP levels. This molecule interacts with cell surface glycoproteins and nitrous oxide (NO) through hydrogen bonding interactions. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol also appears to regulate peptide hormone production in the liver. The hydroxyl group on this molecule is responsible for its redox potential. In addition, 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol can induce cell lysis by interfering with protein synthesis due to its enzyme activities.</p>

<p>4-O-Methyl-β-L-arabinopyranose is an L-arabinose glycoside</p>

<p>1-Deoxy-D-tagatofuranose is a sugar that is found in many plants. It is a monosaccharide with a carbohydrate group at the reducing end of the molecule. 1-Deoxy-D-tagatofuranose has been synthesized by Click chemistry, which enables selective modification of its hydroxyl groups. This sugar is methylated, glycosylated, and fluorinated to make it more stable and resistant to chemical degradation. 1-Deoxy-D-tagatofuranose has various applications such as use as a food additive and as a pharmaceutical drug in the treatment of cancer.</p>

<p>Butyl b-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It is also used as a synthetic sugar for glycosylation, methylation, and click modification reactions. Butyl b-D-glucopyranoside has been shown to be stable under both acidic and basic conditions and has a CAS number of 5391-18-4.</p>

<p>6-Epi-castanospermine is a nitro compound that is synthesized by the allylic oxidation of castanospermine. It has been shown to inhibit glycosidases and glycosidase inhibitors in vitro, including those from the families of α-amylase, α-L-arabinofuranosidases, β-hexosaminidases, α-glucuronidases, and phytases. 6-Epi-castanospermine has also been used as an intermediate for the synthesis of chiral polyhydroxylated compounds. The 13C NMR spectrum of this compound was found to be diagnostic for its structural assignment.</p>

<p>β-Xylobiose hexa-O-acetate is an acetyl protected xylobiose</p>

<p>D-myo-Inositol-1,3,5-triphosphate sodium salt is a Glycosylation, complex carbohydrate. It can be Methylated, Click modified, Polysaccharide, Fluorinated and Saccharide. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,5-triphosphate sodium salt can be Modified by Modification and Sugar. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,5-triphosphate sodium salt is Synthetic. It has CAS No. and Monosaccharide Custom synthesis. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,5-triphosphate sodium salt is High purity.</p>

<p>Paracetamol glucoside is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed in vivo to paracetamol. It has an inhibitory effect on the uptake of photosynthetic pigments, and has been shown to have a chronic exposure inhibitory effect on the activity of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and glutathione reductase. The uptake and toxic effects of paracetamol glucoside have been studied in vitro and also in vivo. In vitro studies have shown that animals are less sensitive to the toxicity of this compound than humans.</p>

<p>Maltol is a polyhydric alcohol that is a natural product of plants. Maltol glucoside is an oligomer of maltol that is formed by the glycosylation of maltol with glucose. This compound has been used as a diagnostic agent to detect lymphocyte transformation and bound form in viruses. It has also been shown to inhibit cancer cell growth, which may be due to its ability to interact with complex enzyme systems. Maltol glucoside has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in humans, which may be due to its inhibition of inflammatory enzymes such as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and lipoxygenase (LOX).</p>

<p>Methylanthranilate glucoside is a carbohydrate that is custom synthesized to order. It is a synthetic, high purity, methylated, glycosylated, and click-modified oligosaccharide. This product has CAS No. 1875079-80-3 and can be used in medical research for the identification of saccharides or glycans with a specific modification pattern.</p>

<p>2-Azidomethyl-2-deoxy-D-ribono-1.5-lactone is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide with a carbohydrate chain that has been modified by methylation and glycosylation. It is a high purity product that can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, such as polysaccharides, and has been fluorinated to create a click modification. This compound has an CAS number and can be used in the synthesis of saccharides or sugars. It can also be used for the preparation of complex carbohydrates, such as polysaccharides, and has been fluorinated to create a click modification.</p>

<p>N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NANA or Neu5Ac), as the most common sialic acid, is a nine-carbon monosaccharide whose amino group is acetylated (Collins, 2006). Sialic acid is found across the animal kingdom and some prokaryotes. Sialic acid occurs as a component of oligosaccharides (N- and O-linked glycoproteins, glycolipids, human milk, blood groups), bacterial polysaccharides and glycoconjugates. Sialic acid is also found in free form in body fluids (Schauer, 1997).</p>

<p>Methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside is a methylated sugar used as an inhibitor of lectin-conjugate binding. It is commonly used in protein purification for eluting glycoproteins and other glycoconjugates from affinity chromatography columns of agarose lectin. In addition, Methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside can be used in the mannosylation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for vaccine or drug delivery which targets Antigen Presenting Cells (APCs) through mannose receptors. Methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside is also known as Methyl alpha-D-mannoside or alpha-Methyl-D-mannoside.</p>

<p>L-Idose is an aqueous solution of dextrose and anhydrous dextrose. It is a carbohydrate that provides energy to the body. L-Idose can be used to minimize the effects of certain organisms, such as bacteria, yeast, and fungi. It also helps to maintain blood glucose levels in people with diabetes by providing a source of glucose for their metabolism. L-Idose can be found in fruits and other foods that contain carbohydrates, such as breads, cereals, pastas, rice, potatoes, pasta sauces, chips, and crackers.</p>

<p>Methyl 6-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis that produces methylated sugars. It is a high purity, complex carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 312.06 g/mol and CAS No. 6340-52-9. Methyl 6-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is produced by the click modification of glucose, which is an oligosaccharide composed of six molecules of glucose linked together. This product has been used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and saccharides.</p>

<p>1,2:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannitol (IDM) is a chemical compound that has been shown to have physiological activities. It has been studied for its potential use as an antimicrobial agent against bacteria and fungi. IDM is structurally similar to 2,3:5,6-Tri-O-methylenetetrahydrofolate (THF), which can be used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and DNA bases. IDM also has properties that may be beneficial in treating congenital heart disease.</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-L-fucose is a sugar that is found in the human body. It has been shown to have anti-tumour properties and can be used as a chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of solid tumours. 2DFL binds to the receptor for fucose, which is expressed in many types of cancer cells. It also inhibits DNA synthesis by stabilizing a complex between the sugar and dna template, inhibiting the binding of monoclonal antibodies to cancer cells, and preventing glycosidic bond formation on cancer cells. 2DFL has also been shown to inhibit microbial biotransformation and cell culture.</p>

<p>1-Amino-D-butane-2,3,4-triol is a custom synthesis of 1,2,3,4-1-amino butane. It has been modified with fluorination and methylation. This product has a CAS number of 20897-16-0. The molecular weight is 152.17 g/mol and the molecular formula is C6H11NO3. This product is a synthetic compound that consists of monosaccharides and oligosaccharides. The glycosylation is Oligosaccharide and saccharide. It can be found in the carbohydrate category as it contains complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Pharmaceutical intermediate</p>

<p>(R)-3,6-O-Benzylidene-2,6-dideoxy-L-galacto(gluco)furanose is a synthetic carbohydrate that has been modified with the addition of a fluorine atom. This modification changes the properties of the sugar and allows it to be used as an effective anticancer drug. (R)-3,6-O-Benzylidene-2,6-dideoxy-L-galacto(gluco)furanose has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. It is also capable of inhibiting the synthesis and activity of bacterial enzymes such as beta-glucosidase and alpha amylase.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-D-mannosaminuronic acid sodium (NAMSA) is a precursor to uridine and fatty acids. It is synthesized in vivo by the enzyme mannosaminase, which cleaves the glycosidic linkage of NAMSA to form uridine and mannose. NAMSA has been shown to be an essential gene product for S. aureus strains. The activity of NAMSA can be monitored using the assay of radioactive incorporation into sialic acid, which is coupled with gel chromatography. This compound has also been used as a monoclonal antibody to detect CD4+ cells in vitro, and was shown to inhibit the growth of infectious diseases such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Neisseria meningitidis, and Salmonella typhimurium.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2,3-O-Isopropylidene-1,4-di-O-tosyl-D-threitol including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-mannono-1,4-lactone is a chemical compound that is an aldonic acid and is classified as an ester. It has a molecular formula of C8H10O5 and it has the following structural formula:<br>This product can be synthesized from benzoic acid and glyceraldehyde. 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-mannono-1,4-lactone is also known as benzoylated mannose. It has been reconfirmed to have high yield in acetylation reactions with molybdate. 2-Acetamido-2deoxy-Dmannono1,4lactone can also undergo epimerization to form the optical antipode of 2,3,4,6tetraacetyloxybenzoic acid (2,3,4,6tetraacetyl</p>

<p>Starting material for chiral-pool based synthesis of modified nucleosides</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-azido-6-deoxy-a-D-glucopyranoside is a modification of the sugar glucose. It is a synthetically modified oligosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and polysaccharides. Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-azido-6-deoxyglucopyranoside has been used for the fluorination and saccharide methylation reactions.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-2-O-methyl-b-D-neuraminic acid (AOMBNA) is a modification of sialic acid. It is an N-acetylated, O-methylated analogue of b-D-neuraminic acid. AOMBNA is synthesized by the chemical modification of D,L -erythro -2,3,4,6 tetra hydro sialic acid with methyl bromo acetate in the presence of sodium methoxide. The product can be purified by crystallization from dichloromethane and methanol mixture. AOMBNA has been used in complex carbohydrate synthesis and glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>3,6-Di-O-methyl-D-glucose is a glycopeptide sugar that is used as a terminal sugar in the cell wall of many gram-positive bacteria. It is found on the surface of most strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. 3,6-Di-O-methyl-D-glucose is an antigen for monoclonal antibodies against the streptococcal M protein and has been used to identify the carbohydrate chemistry of Streptococcus pneumoniae. 3,6-Di-O-methyl glucose may also be useful in the detection of cellulose derivatives by magnetic resonance spectroscopy or nitrocellulose membranes. The terminal sugars found on these membranes are hydrolyzed by acid and dry weight methods before being analyzed by gas chromatography or high performance liquid chromatography.</p>

<p>Inhibitor and pharmacological chaperone of lysosomal β-glucosidase (glucosylceramidase). The compound binds to the unstable glucosidase active site during the folding and post-translational processing in Golgi apparatus and endoplasmatic reticulum. It is effective in stabilising the enzyme and preventing accumulation of glucosylceramides in models for Gaucher disease, especially in the ones carrying N370S mutation. In addition, it has antiviral activity against Hepatitis C virus, which is mediated by misfolding of viral glycoproteins in the presence of the inhibitor.</p>

<p>4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-glucopyranose is a fluorinated sugar that is found in the roots of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. It can inhibit glycosylation by blocking the stepwise addition of glucose to the growing oligosaccharide chain. 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-glucopyranose also has biological activities, such as antiinflammatory and antitumor properties. This compound is an analog of D-arabinose and D-xylulose, which are found in many plants. 4DFG can be used to synthesize glycosides with various substituents on the hydroxyl group.</p>

<p>D-Mannurono-6,3-lactone is a carbohydrate that can be found in plants. The compound is a monosaccharide and an isomer of D-mannose. It consists of 6 carbon atoms, 3 oxygen atoms, and 1 nitrogen atom. D-Mannurono-6,3-lactone has been shown to have kinetic properties that are different from other carbohydrates. The chromatographic method used to isolate the compound was based on its acidic properties. This acid hydrolysis allowed for the separation of the molecule into two components: one with a pK value of 4.5 and another with a pK value of 2.5. These components were then separated using a fluorimetric method due to their differing fluorescence intensities at 490 nm and 530 nm wavelengths. <br>D-Mannurono-6,3-lactone has been shown to interact with fulvellum (an antibiotic). This interaction</p>

<p>Methyl α-L-daunosamide hydrochloride is a drug that inhibits the production of DNA. It is used to treat infectious diseases such as malaria, in which it can inhibit the growth of the parasite by preventing DNA replication and transcription. The methyl α-L-daunosamide hydrochloride molecule is a polymerase chain inhibitor that binds to the enzyme adriamycin synthetase, which catalyzes the conversion of daunosamine into adriamycin. This binding prevents the formation of stable complexes with the target enzymes and blocks their activity, leading to inhibition of DNA synthesis and transcription. Methyl α-L-daunosamide hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit glycan biosynthesis in rat liver microsomes and does not have significant interactions with other drugs or with glycan in human serum.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-D-arabinopyranosyl bromide - Stabilised with 2% CaCO3 is an organic compound that belongs to the group of glycosylations. It is a sugar derivative of arabinose and has been fluorinated with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. This product is custom synthesized and can be used for Glycosylation reactions as well as methylations and click modifications. It is also a complex carbohydrate and can be used in the production of polysaccharides. The CAS number for this compound is 113889-50-2 and it has a monosaccharide content of 100%. This product is available for purchase at high purity.</p>

<p>2,5-Di-O-acetyl-3-C-methyl-D-lyxono-1,4-lactone is a hydrogen bonded lactone. The crystal structure of the compound has been determined by X-ray crystallography and found to be a hydrogen bonded dimer with two molecules of water located between the two monomers. This compound is also known as 3,6,9,12,15,18,21 hexaoxahexacontane 1,4-lactone or DAL.</p>

<p>2,4,6-Tri-O-benzyl-3-O-benzyl-D-mannopyranose is a modification of the monosaccharide D-mannopyranose. It is a carbohydrate that can be custom synthesized and has high purity with a CAS number. The 2,4,6-tri-O-benzoyl group can be used for glycosylation reactions to produce polysaccharides. This modification also has the ability to be fluorinated or methylated by using the corresponding reagents.<br>2,4,6-Tri-O-benzoyl-3-O-benzyl mannopyranose is an oligosaccharide that can serve as a building block for more complicated carbohydrates like polysaccharides. It has not been shown to have any toxicity in animals and is used as a food additive in some countries.</p>