Carboxylic Acids

<p>4-Aminobenzoic acid N-butyl ester is a glycol ether compound that has been shown to have strong immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. 4-Aminobenzoic acid N-butyl ester also has a low potential for drug interactions with other drugs. The water solubility of this compound is high, making it suitable for use in humid environments, such as the respiratory tract. The bone cancer drug butamben was developed using 4-aminobenzoic acid N-butyl ester as a starting material. This drug also reacts with benzalkonium chloride to form stable complexes with high potency and high values.</p>

<p>5-Methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid is a natural compound that can be found in plants. It has been shown to have antidiabetic properties and to be useful as a fluorescence probe. 5-Methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid can be synthesized by the condensation of pyrazinamide with formaldehyde, followed by oxidation with sodium formate. The synthesis of 5-methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid can also be achieved by heating an aqueous solution of pyrazinamide at 100°C for 30 minutes. This process yields the desired product in high yield, which is then purified by recrystallization or column chromatography.</p>

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<p>4-Benzyloxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a chemical compound that is used as a ligand in analytical chemistry. It can be used to extract metals from samples by forming coordination complexes with them. 4-Benzyloxybenzoic acid methyl ester can also be used to synthesize arenes and other organic molecules. This compound has been shown to have anti-cancer effects, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the function of histone deacetylases and thereby suppress the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation.</p>

<p>2-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid is a chemical compound that is used to synthesize other pharmaceuticals. It has been shown to have potent antiinflammatory activity and inhibit the growth of certain types of cancer cells. 2-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid also has antiviral properties, and it inhibits the replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in cell culture. This drug has been shown to be effective against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), varicella zoster virus (VZV), and cytomegalovirus (CMV). 2-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid is poorly soluble in water; therefore, it can be administered intravenously as a prodrug. The absorption of this drug is dependent on pH levels, with higher concentrations found in acidic environments.</p>

<p>4,5-Dibenzyloxy-2-methylbenzoic acid (DBMA) is a chemical compound that is known to be an inhibitor of the growth factor receptor. It has been shown to inhibit the growth factor receptor in a dose-dependent manner. DBMA binds to the cytoplasm and inhibits protein synthesis by binding to sequences that are involved in regulating gene expression. This compound also interacts with other proteins including those involved in DNA replication, transcription, and translation. DBMA has been shown to interact with the protein polymerase chain and has been found to bind to the bacterial cells of Salmonella typhimurium.</p>

<p>2-Chloro-4,6-difluorobenzoic acid is the product of a reaction between 2-chloro-4,6-difluoroaniline and 4,6-dichlorobenzonitrile. It is used as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other specialty chemicals. 2-Chloro-4,6-difluorobenzoic acid is also used as a reagent in organic synthesis reactions. This chemical is soluble in water and has a boiling point of 190°C. 2CDFBA is found in CAS No. 1242339-67-8 and can be stored at room temperature.</p>

<p>4-Hydroxy-2-methylcinnamic acid is a chemical intermediate that can be used in organic synthesis as a building block or reagent. It has been shown to have a high quality and purity, and is also an excellent reaction component. This compound is used as a speciality chemical, versatile building block, and complex compound. 4-Hydroxy-2-methylcinnamic acid has been used in the production of drugs such as amiodarone, sotalol, and tacrolimus. It can also be used in the production of other fine chemicals such as benzaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde, and hydroxyacetophenone.</p>

<p>D-(+)-Camphoric acid is a chiral compound that has been synthesized and studied for its anticancer activity. It was found to be effective against cancer cells in the presence of metal cations, such as copper, nickel, and zinc. D-(+)-Camphoric acid can be used as a test compound to investigate the mechanism of action of drugs that target the lysosomal membrane. It is also useful in determining homochirality by x-ray diffraction studies. This compound has been shown to have an adsorption kinetic behaviour that is dependent on pH and ionic strength, which can be determined by luminescence experiments. D-(+)-Camphoric acid is an enantiopure chemical with a reaction time of 5 minutes at room temperature and is available in crystalline form. The crystal x-ray diffraction data for this compound has been published and it exhibits anticancer activity.</p>

<p>4-Methoxy-tetrahydro-2h-pyran-4-carboxylic acid is a fine chemical that belongs to the group of research chemicals. It is a versatile building block and useful intermediate in organic synthesis. 4-Methoxy-tetrahydro-2h-pyran-4-carboxylic acid has been used as a reagent for the preparation of the compound 5,5'-dithiobis(4,4'-dimethylvaleronitrile) (CAS No. 1010836-49). This compound has been shown to be an effective antiviral agent against HIV.</p>

<p>ABTS can be used as a peroxidase substrate that gives a metastable cation when in the presence of H2O2. 2,2'-Azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) or ABTS is commonly used in the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). ABTS is chosen because the enzyme facilitates the reaction to give a green end-product with an absorbance maximum of 420nm and can therefore be detected with a spectrophotometer.</p>

<p>3-Bromo-4-methoxyphenylacetic acid is a benzyl ester of hydroxybenzoic acid. It is used as a synthetic precursor for the synthesis of curare and related compounds. 3-Bromo-4-methoxyphenylacetic acid was first synthesized in 1869 by German chemist Wilhelm Koenigs and has been widely used as a synthetic intermediate in organic chemistry. This compound can be prepared from bromobenzene, methoxybenzene, and acetic acid in the presence of dimethyl ether or nitrite. 3-Bromo-4-methoxyphenylacetic acid is also used to produce nitromethane, an alkylating agent that reacts with amines, alcohols, thiols, and sulfides to form N-substituted nitro compounds.</p>

<p>6-Methoxy-2-naphthaleneacetic acid (6-MNA) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used to treat patients with chronic pain. 6-MNA has been shown to be an effective treatment for osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory conditions. It inhibits the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which is responsible for the conversion of arachidonic acid to these mediators. 6-MNA can also inhibit the activity of α1-acid glycoprotein and increase the activity of human serum albumin, which may contribute to its antiinflammatory effect. 6-MNA has several side effects including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain. These adverse reactions are caused by inhibition of protein synthesis in the stomach lining, which leads to decreased production of mucus and bicarbonate ions.</p>

<p>2,4-Dimethoxyphenyl acetic acid is a synthetic compound that has been used as a pharmacological agent in the treatment of high blood pressure. It is also used as a reaction intermediate and can be obtained by the condensation of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde with acetyl chloride. The kinetic data for this compound has been determined using deuterium isotope labeling and ion-pairing. The synthesis of 2,4-dimethoxyphenyl acetic acid involves the conversion of malonic acid to methylmalonate with ethyl bromoacetate and hydrobromic acid. This compound is chiral and optically active, giving it an R or S configuration. The reaction rate for 2,4-dimethoxyphenyl acetic acid has been found to be faster when in contact with phosphite ions than without.</p>

<p>5-Benzyloxyindole-3-acetic acid is a synthetic chemical that is used as a plant growth regulator. It inhibits the uptake of other plant nutrients, such as nitrates and phosphate ions by roots, which leads to decreased plant growth. This compound also has an inhibitory effect on membranes and morphology. The inhibition of membrane transport can lead to cell death, which can be seen in the case of plants treated with this chemical. 5-Benzyloxyindole-3-acetic acid has been shown to affect the response pathway of plants at temperatures between c1-c3 degrees Celsius.</p>

<p>Fmoc-9-aminononanoic acid is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. This compound has been shown to be useful for the production of speciality chemicals and research chemicals, as well as for the preparation of reagents and reaction components. Fmoc-9-aminononanoic acid is also a high quality intermediate with a wide range of applications. It can be used as an electrophile or nucleophile in organic synthesis reactions, or it can be used as a scaffold to prepare more complicated molecules.</p>

<p>4-Aminobenzoic acid sodium salt is an aminobenzoic acid that is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate. It is soluble in water and alcohol and has a pH of 4.5. The compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to enzymes involved in fatty acid synthesis, which prevents the formation of fatty acids and results in cell death. The compound also inhibits allergic reactions through its inhibition of histamine release from mast cells. 4-Aminobenzoic acid sodium salt has been found to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to bind to epidermal growth factor receptors on the surface of keratinocytes, leading to increased cell proliferation and less inflammation.</p>

<p>Norepinephrine sulfonic acid is a versatile building block that is used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. It is a speciality chemical and can be used as a reagent, intermediate, or scaffold for the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other chemicals. It can also be used as an intermediate for the production of other fine chemicals such as norepinephrine. Norepinephrine sulfonic acid's high quality and versatility make it a useful building block for chemists working in academia or industry.</p>

<p>Lignosulfonic acid sodium salt is a water-soluble sodium salt of lignosulfonic acid. Lignosulfonic acid sodium salt has high water permeability and is an antimicrobial agent that can be used as a nutrient solution to remove phosphorus from wastewater. It has been shown to have hydrophobic effects in the Langmuir adsorption isotherm, which may be due to its low surface tension and large contact angle. Lignosulfonic acid sodium salt was also found to be chemically stable and showed no significant change in the chemical structure after being subjected to electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.</p>

<p>4-Amino-2-nitrobenzoic acid is a chemical compound that can be found in human urine. It belongs to the group of amides and is an acidic substance. The pH optimum for 4-Amino-2-nitrobenzoic acid is between 1 and 2. This compound can be hydrolyzed by acidic conditions, forming an amide derivative. The uptake of 4-Amino-2-nitrobenzoic acid in humans and animals depends on the glomerular filtration rate, which influences how much of the compound will be excreted by the kidneys. The uptake also depends on the acetylation status of the compound, which is determined by its metabolism with phosphatase enzymes. Organic acids are also present in human urine, which may result in the formation of 4-Amino-2-nitrobenzoic acid as well as other compounds with similar structures.</p>

<p>O-Isopropyl ethylthiocarbamate (IPET) is a reactive oxygen species that is used as a substrate film in electrophotographic printing. IPET is also used to inhibit the growth of cancer cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the activity of lp-pla2. The target cell for IPET is the receptor subtype P2X7 and it has been shown to be synergistic with sodium sulfide and polarizers. IPET binds to divalent hydrocarbons that are found in pyrite, which can cause an increase in oxidative stress and apoptosis by activating p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. This chemical has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects.</p>

Benzothiazole-5-boronic acid pinacol ester is a fine chemical that is used as a versatile building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. It can be used for research purposes, as a reagent in organic synthesis, or as a speciality chemical. This compound has been shown to be useful in the preparation of high quality and useful intermediates, which are then used in the production of other chemicals. Benzothiazole-5-boronic acid pinacol ester is also an important reaction component and can be used as a scaffold for the synthesis of new compounds.

<p>3-Amino-4-fluorobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a linker that is used to attach a drug molecule to the tautomycin, an analgesic. It has been shown to have nontoxic properties in animals and does not react with intestinal contents. The 3-Amino-4-fluorobenzoic acid ethyl ester also reacts with azide, phosphatase, and hydrocarbons. It is stable in the presence of aromatic hydrocarbons and can be used as a photolabeling agent for introducing a fluorescent group into a molecule.</p>

1,1'-Bicyclohexyl]-1-carboxylic acid (BCX) is a metal salt that is soluble in water. BCX has a quadratic structure and is a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid derivative. It can be made by the reaction between formic acid and chloride. BCX is used as an anti-diarrheal agent for the treatment of chronic diarrhea. It has been shown to have high entrapment efficiency and high efficiency when synthesized with dicyclomine. This technique uses formic acid as the solvent, which reacts with chloride to produce BCX.

<p>Perfluoro-2,5-dimethyl-3,6-dioxanonanoic acid (PFDA) is an activated perfluoroalkyl substance that has been shown to be toxic in animal studies. PFDA is a fluorinated organic compound that does not contain chlorine. It belongs to the group of polyfluoroalkyl substances and is used as a solvent in the manufacture of semiconductors and other electronic devices. PFDA can enter the environment through wastewater treatment plants or by atmospheric deposition. PFDA is found in drinking water, food, and human blood samples at low levels. PFDA has been shown to have health effects on laboratory animals and humans such as changes in thyroid hormone levels, decreased fertility rates, increased cholesterol levels, liver damage, and developmental toxicity.</p>

<p>4-Hydroxyphenylboronic acid pinacol ester is a hydrophilic compound that has been used as a long-acting iron chelator. It has been shown to be active in the treatment of anemic patients with chronic kidney disease. 4-Hydroxyphenylboronic acid pinacol ester has been shown to bind to hepcidin, which is a peptide hormone that regulates iron homeostasis in the body by decreasing its absorption from the gut and increasing its excretion. It also binds to functional groups on proteins and other molecules, which allow for selective targeting of certain tissues or cells. This compound can be activated by light, making it photochromic. The addition of an active oxygen atom enables this molecule to react at a faster rate than most compounds and also creates reactive oxygen species (ROS) in humans when activated.</p>

<p>2-Aminonaphthalene-5,7-disulfonic acid (2ANDA) is a fluorescent and colorless compound that can be used as a tracer for wastewater treatment. 2ANDA is adsorbed onto the surface of suspended solids in wastewater and binds to the hydroxide ions. This binding causes an increase in fluorescence intensity, which can be detected with synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. 2ANDA also has the ability to form ternary complexes with chloride ions and molecular ions such as sodium hydroxide solution, making it useful for wastewater treatment because it provides information about the concentration of these ions. 2ANDA is soluble in water and may hydrolyze at high pH levels. It has been shown to have good kinetic properties for wastewater treatment by adsorption on granular activated carbon (GAC).</p>

<p>3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid is a dihydrochalcone that is found in lettuce. It can be used as an aglycone or with one or more sugar molecules to form glycosides, which are found in many plants. 3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid has been shown to have a low bioavailability and to inhibit the activity of bile acids. 3-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid can be found in wastewater treatment systems, where it may act as an ecosystem pollutant. In addition, this compound shows antimicrobial properties and has been used for the treatment of wastewater.</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-5-nitrocinnamic acid is a high quality, reagent intermediate that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It can be used as an important intermediate for the production of fine chemicals and speciality chemicals. 2-Hydroxy-5-nitrocinnamic acid has been shown to have versatile building block properties and can be used as a useful scaffold or building block in chemical reactions.</p>

<p>Eslicarbazepine acetate is an anticonvulsant drug that has been shown to be effective in reducing the frequency of seizures. It is a prodrug and is metabolized by esterases to form the active form, eslicarbazepin acetate. Eslicarbazepine acetate inhibits glutamate release by acting on the glutamate transporter, which prevents depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential, leading to inhibition of epileptic activity. Eslicarbazepine acetate also decreases brain levels of GABA and increases levels of polyamines such as spermidine and spermine, which are neuroprotective. There are some reports of hepatic impairment when eslicarbazepine acetate is used with other drugs that are metabolized through this organ (e.g., valproic acid).<br>Eslicarbazepine acetate can cause chemical stability issues when exposed to light or air due to oxidation reactions. It may also react</p>

<p>3-Mercaptohexyl acetate is a chemical that is used in analytical methods to prepare samples for magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 3-Mercaptohexyl acetate is also a potential biomarker, as it can be found in vitro and has been shown to interact with other compounds. The binding of 3-mercaptohexyl acetate to thiols and the effect of carbon disulphide on this binding have been studied. 3-Mercaptohexyl acetate has been shown to interact with receptor binding sites, which may be due to its similarity to natural compounds. Chemical reactions that produce 3-mercaptohexyl acetate are not well understood.</p>

<p>4-Methoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid is a useful building block for the synthesis of various organic compounds. It is used in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and pesticides. 4-Methoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid is also a reagent for many organic reactions, such as Friedel–Crafts reactions, Grignard reactions, and alkylation reactions. It is also an intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds.</p>

<p>Glycoursodeoxycholic acid (GUDCA) is a bile acid that is synthesized from glycine and ursodeoxycholic acid. It has been shown to have an antioxidant effect in a model system of oxidative injury. GUDCA has also been found to attenuate the effects of bile acid on bowel disease, as well as metabolic disorders such as energy metabolism and bile acid homeostasis. GUDCA may be used as a therapeutic treatment for metabolic disorders, including obesity and diabetes. GUDCA may also be effective in treating neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.</p>

<p>Direct Red 16 is a dye that reacts with acids to form an intensely red compound. It is used in research and as a reagent for the production of other dyes. Direct Red 16 is also used as a building block in the synthesis of complex molecules, such as pharmaceuticals and dyes.</p>

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<p>3-Bromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (3BBA) is a hydroxylated benzoic acid that is used as an intermediate in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other chemicals. 3BBA also has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and may be useful for the treatment of heart disease patients. The antimicrobial activity of 3BBA is due to its ability to inhibit bacterial growth by inhibiting the enzyme acetate extract, which is involved in the biosynthesis of fatty acids. This substance also inhibits bacterial growth by binding to particle and p. aeruginosa. 3BBA can be synthesized using ethylene diamine and p-hydroxybenzoic acid in basic dye reactions at pH optimum 7.5.</p>

<p>4-Bromo-2-chlorocinnamic acid is a useful chemical in the synthesis of organic compounds. It is an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. The compound has been used as a research chemical and as a building block for the production of complex chemicals. 4-Bromo-2-chlorocinnamic acid has also been used as a building block for the production of fine chemicals, such as dyes, perfumes, and pesticides.</p>

<p>3,5-Difluoro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid is a fluorotyrosine analog that has been shown to be metabolized by tyrosinase and to inhibit the enzymatic synthesis of l-tyrosine. It has also been shown to react with the fluoride ion and to form difluorotyrosines. These reactions are catalyzed by an enzyme on the electrode surface. The fluorotyrosines can then undergo biochemical reactions, such as electron transfer and oxidation, leading to a change in pH or current. This process is similar to that of other protein synthesis inhibitors, such as ascorbic acid and tyrosine. 3,5-Difluoro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid may be used in the treatment of hyperpigmentation disorders or skin cancer caused by exposure to ultraviolet light.</p>

<p>Chromotropic acid dihydrate is a chromogenic compound that has an adsorption mechanism and is used as an analytical reagent. Chromotropic acid disodium dihydrate (CDA) is used in the determination of hydrochloric acid, natural gas and other liquids. It also can be used to measure the concentration of tyramine hydrochloride. CDA has been shown to be effective in the measurement of molecular orbitals and kinetic constants. The optical sensor is sensitive to wavelengths ranging from 200-900 nm, with a peak absorption at around 500 nm. This sensor can be used for many types of chemical reactions, such as organic synthesis, hydrogenation, and oxidation.</p>

<p>3-Ethoxycinnamic acid is a polyhydric alcohol that has been shown to inhibit the growth of various microorganisms. 3-Ethoxycinnamic acid inhibits the growth of microorganisms by binding to the alkenyl groups in the cell membrane, thereby preventing them from synthesizing their own fatty acids. The binding of 3-ethoxycinnamic acid to alkali metal ions also prevents their uptake into the cell, which leads to an accumulation of these ions outside the cell and eventually results in cell death. 3-Ethoxycinnamic acid is soluble in water and may be used as a stain or quaternary ammonium compound.</p>

<p>Lipoic acid, reduced (LAR) is a naturally occurring compound that is found in many living organisms. It has been used to study the mechanisms of DNA binding and protein oxidation. Lipoic acid, reduced has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. The rate constant for LAR is 10-3 M-1s-1 at 25°C and pH 7.0, which can be measured using a polymer composition method. This compound also has an optical sensor and chemiluminescence method that are able to measure the rate constant and determine its concentration.</p>

<p>3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxyphenoxyacetic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in the synthesis of various complex compounds. It is also useful for research and development of new drugs. This chemical has been shown to be an effective precursor for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, such as HTS-1 and HTS-2.</p>

<p>(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)acetic acid methyl ester is a versatile building block and reagent that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also a useful intermediate and reaction component for the synthesis of high-quality chemical products. This compound has been shown to be useful in the production of speciality chemicals, including research chemicals and fine chemicals.</p>

<p>N-alpha-Fmoc-Nbeta-Boc-L-2,3-diaminopropionic acid is a supramolecular compound that has antiproliferative effects on cancer cells. It can be used to inhibit the activity of tyrosine phosphatases, which are enzymes that regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. This compound has been shown to have synergistic effects with other chemotherapeutic agents in vitro and in vivo. It has also been shown to have a high binding affinity for polyacrylamide gels and is stable under various conditions.</p>

<p>Moexipril tert-butyl ester maleic acid salt is a high quality reagent that is used as a useful intermediate in the synthesis of complex compounds. Moexipril tert-butyl ester maleic acid salt has been shown to be a useful scaffold in the synthesis of speciality chemicals, research chemicals, and versatile building blocks. It is also used as a reaction component in the production of fine chemicals and other useful substances.</p>

<p>3-Amino-2-methylbenzoic acid is an organic compound that belongs to the group of heterocyclic compounds. 3-Amino-2-methylbenzoic acid has been shown to inhibit the transport properties of nanotubes and may be used in the development of new materials for drug delivery. It also has potential as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of cancer, diabetes, and bacterial infections. This molecule is unsymmetrical with six hydrogen bonding interactions and three functional groups. The 3-amino group can form an intermolecular hydrogen bond with a proton donor and the two methyl groups can form intramolecular hydrogen bonds with each other.</p>

<p>3,4-(Methylenedioxy)-6-nitrocinnamic acid is a cytotoxic molecule that inhibits the growth of cells by interfering with the synthesis of proteins. It binds to DNA and prevents the transcription process from occurring. This molecule has been shown to inhibit endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus functions in plant cells. 3,4-(Methylenedioxy)-6-nitrocinnamic acid has also been used as a polymerization agent for polyacrylamide gels. A number of modifications have been made to this molecule in order to increase its effectiveness, such as methyl esterification and mutagenesis. This compound has also been shown to enhance Taxol's anti-cancer effects on cell cultures.</p>

<p>2-Acetylcoumaric acid is a monohydric, monoketone that can be found in plants and fruits. It is usually found as an oxidation product of hydroxybenzaldehydes and it has neuroprotective properties. The 2-acetylcoumaric acid can be synthesized from propionyl chloride and hydrogen chloride. It is a natural compound that has been shown to have inhibitory effects on the production of proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). It also inhibits the production of nitric oxide (NO) by LPS.<br>2-Acetylcoumaric acid can be prepared from copper chromite or aspirin by reduction with sodium borohydride in ethanol or acetic acid respectively.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about SDF-1beta (human) trifluoroacetate salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic Acid is a biologically active compound that is found in the human body and has been used as a drug for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. It is also an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter dopamine. DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic Acid has been shown to decrease enzyme activity in hl-60 cells and was found to be an inhibitor of acetate extract from coli K-12. The reaction mechanism for this compound has not yet been fully elucidated. DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic Acid is generally considered to have a physiological function in regulating systolic pressure.</p>

<p>1-Benzyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid is a molecule that binds to chemokine receptors and has been used in screening assays as a chemical probe of chemokine receptor binding. It has been shown to be an antagonist of the CXCR3 receptor, with high affinity and selectivity. 1-Benzyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid is also an antagonist of the CCR5 receptor, with low affinity. This compound was discovered by screening for novel antagonists of chemokines.</p>

<p>Asperulosidic acid is a glycoside derivative that belongs to the natural compounds. It has been shown to be an enzyme inducer in bacteria, yeast and plants. Asperulosidic acid can be found in the leaves of asperula odorata, a plant commonly known as sweet woodruff. It is also found in fructus asperuli, which is made from the fruit of asperula odorata. Asperulosidic acid has been shown to increase the activity of enzymes such as β-glucuronidase and esterase in bacteria, which may have an effect on their metabolism. This compound also increases the activity of proteases and other enzymes in plants and yeast. The matrix effect can be used to determine the concentration of this compound by measuring its effects on enzyme activity. Matrix effects can be measured using a plate test or by plasma mass spectrometry. Asperulosidic acid has been shown to have growth</p>

<p>Indole-2-carboxylic acid is a potent inducer of the cytochrome P450 enzyme. It has been shown to bind to the active site of the enzyme and inhibit its activity. Indole-2-carboxylic acid is an acidic molecule with two hydrogen atoms that are capable of forming an intermolecular hydrogen bond, which may be responsible for its ability to bind to the enzyme. This compound has been shown to inhibit the activity of other enzymes such as xanthine oxidase and phosphodiesterase, which are involved in chemical reactions that produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS are implicated in neuronal death and Parkinson's disease.</p>

<p>6-Bromoindole-2-carboxylic acid is a useful building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. This chemical is also a versatile intermediate for research chemicals and pharmaceuticals. 6-Bromoindole-2-carboxylic acid is often used as a reaction component for organic syntheses, such as the manufacture of reagents and other specialty chemicals.</p>

<p>β-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical used as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemicals. It is also used as a reagent for the detection of alkaloids and for the preparation of valuable speciality chemicals. β-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid methyl ester is an intermediate in organic reactions or can be used to synthesize complex compounds such as antibiotics. It is also an important scaffold that can be modified to produce new drugs with different properties.</p>

<p>4-Ethylbenzoic acid is a fatty acid that can be found in human and animal cells. It is an important intermediate for the synthesis of phenolic acids and it has been shown to have physiological effects on yeast. 4-Ethylbenzoic acid binds to bacterial enzymes, such as acylation reactions, which are involved in energy production. This binding prevents the enzyme from completing its reaction and leads to a decrease in energy production. Acylation reactions are also used by bacteria to produce biofilms, which can lead to chronic infections. The redox potential of 4-ethylbenzoic acid makes it suitable for wastewater treatment because it reacts with hydroxyl ions and reduces their concentration, causing wastewater to become less toxic. The second order rate constant of 4-ethylbenzoic acid was measured using magnetic resonance spectroscopy and structural analysis techniques.</p>

<p>4-n-Butoxyphenylacetic acid butyl ester is a chemical reagent that has been studied extensively as a useful intermediate in organic synthesis. It is of high purity and quality, and can be used for many applications.</p>

<p>Benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt is an organic compound that is soluble in water, but insoluble in organic solvents. It has a molecular weight of 134.2, and its chemical formula is C7H6N4O3K. It can react with acid solutions to form hydroxamic acids (e.g., benzohydroxamic acid). The nmr spectra of these compounds have been shown to be sensitive to the presence of molybdenum or other metal ions. Benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt can be synthesized by reacting hydrochloric acid with zirconium tetrachloride and carbon tetrachloride in the presence of ethyl bromoacetate. This reaction produces insoluble benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt together with ethyl bromoacetate as a byproduct.<br>Molecular weight: 134.2<br>Chemical formula: C7H6N4O3K<br>Soluble</p>

<p>Ac-Arg-Gly-Lys-AMC trifluoroacetate salt is a fine chemical that is used as a building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. Ac-Arg-Gly-Lys-AMC trifluoroacetate salt has been used as a reagent, speciality chemical and intermediate in research projects. Ac-Arg-Gly-Lys-AMC trifluoroacetate salt can be used to produce useful scaffolds for medicinal chemistry studies.</p>

<p>2-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid is a fine chemical that has been used as a building block for research chemicals, reagents, and speciality chemicals. It is also a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex compounds and useful scaffolds. 2-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid can be used as an intermediate in organic reactions or as a reaction component in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. This compound has been shown to have high purity and good quality with CAS No. 317-46-4.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid is a molecule that has been shown to be a potential biomarker for neuronal death, with activity index levels inversely correlating with the number of granule neurons. The chemical stability of N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid was tested using various in vitro methods and found to be stable at a wide range of pHs and temperatures. This compound has also been shown to have a role in brain function, axonal growth, and metabolic disorders. This compound is found naturally in vivo in humans.</p>

<p>Boc-Leu-Gly-Arg-AMC acetate salt is a potential drug target for leishmaniasis. It inhibits the growth of Leishmania by binding to the 17β-estradiol receptor and inhibiting protein synthesis. This drug also has a hydrolytic activity against proteins, which is activated by an acidic environment. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus and Chlamydia pneumoniae by inhibiting urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and serine protease activities. Boc-Leu-Gly-Arg-AMC acetate salt has also been shown to inhibit cellular proliferation in cancer cells.</p>

<p>Ethacrynic acid is a non-competitive, reversible inhibitor of the Na+/K+-ATPase. It has been shown to be effective against cancer tissues and infectious diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis, and leishmaniasis. Ethacrynic acid inhibits 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid (2,4-DCBA)-induced tumor growth in mice by inducing apoptosis in human leukemia cells. Ethacrynic acid also inhibits mitochondrial membrane potential and cellular physiology by decreasing the activity of enzymes which are involved in energy metabolism.</p>

<p>3-Fluoro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester (3-FHBA) is a high quality chemical compound that is used as an intermediate to produce other compounds. It has been shown to be a useful scaffold for the synthesis of complex compounds with various functional groups. 3-FHBA is also a reagent in the production of fine chemicals, research chemicals, and speciality chemicals. This compound has many uses, including being a versatile building block for reactions in organic synthesis and being a reaction component in the production of many types of products.</p>

<p>Vanillic acid methyl ester is a chemical compound that can be used as an antioxidant and antimicrobial agent. It is synthesized by the reaction of vanillin with methanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid. Vanillic acid methyl ester has been shown to have antioxidative properties and inhibit the activities of various enzymes, such as eugenol oxidase, lipid peroxidase, and cyclooxygenase-1. This product also has shown anti-inflammatory effects in animal models of bowel disease and coronary heart diseases. Vanillic acid methyl ester converts to benzoic acid when it is metabolized by cytochrome P450 2E1, which can then be conjugated with glutathione or glucuronic acid.</p>

<p>2,2-Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoic acid is a luteolytic agent that belongs to the group of phenylacetic acids. It has been shown to inhibit progesterone synthesis and induce regression of the estrous cycle in rats. 2,2-Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoic acid is also able to bind with cytochrome P450 enzymes, which are involved in the metabolism of many drugs. This binding may lead to increased plasma concentrations of other drugs that are metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, such as erythromycin and methyldopa.</p>

<p>3-Bromocinnamic acid is a long-term treatment that inhibits the adenosine receptor, which is an important component of the central nervous system. It has been shown to have biological properties such as cell growth inhibition, depressant effect, and inhibitory effects on HIV replication. 3-Bromocinnamic acid also inhibits the action of sodium salts in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that this drug may be useful for the treatment of epilepsy. 3-Bromocinnamic acid can be used to study the mechanisms by which sirt1 inhibitors act as anticancer drugs. In addition, 3-bromocinnamic acid has been shown to have therapeutic potential for treating Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.</p>

<p>3-Chloro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is an organic compound that has a chemical structure that includes a phenyl group substituted with a chlorine atom. 3-Chloro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of many drugs, and it is used to make the monosodium salt, which is a common form of this drug. 3-Chloro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is one of the chemicals that has been shown to have physiological effects on humans and other animals. The most notable effect for humans is that it can be converted into cancerous cells by radiation. In addition, 3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid has been shown to have chemotherapeutic properties against prostate cancer cells and infectious diseases such as HIV and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1). This chemical also exhibits immunomodulatory properties when administered system</p>

<p>Mycophenolic acid is a guanosine monophosphate synthesis pathway blocker. It selectively inhibits inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) which blocks the conversion of inosine-5-phosphate and xanthine-5-phosphate to guanosine-5-phosphate. This drug inhibits de novo purine biosynthesis. Mycophenolic acid is an immunosuppressant metabolite present in drug formulations that are used to prevent rejections after organ transplants. It has also shown to have antibacterial and antifungal properties.</p>

<p>4-Maleimidobutyric acid is a molecule that is used for the immobilization of peptides and proteins. It has been shown to bind to lysine residues on the surface of epidermal growth factor, which may be due to its ability to form covalent bonds with amino groups. This binding prevents the protein from interacting with cells in culture. 4-Maleimidobutyric acid also inhibits bacterial growth, including activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus anthracis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 4-Maleimidobutyric acid has been shown to inhibit cancer cell proliferation in a Ca2+-dependent manner. It may also be effective as an antimicrobial agent due to its ability to disrupt proton gradients and acidic environments found in bacteria.</p>

<p>2-Amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid hydrochloride is a synthetic monosubstituted hydroxy analog of the natural alkaloids, which are substituted with an amino group. It is produced by the demethylation of 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine and reacts with caprolactam to form 2,6-dihydroxybenzaldehyde. It has been used in the synthesis of methoxyanthranilic acid, which is a synthetic analogue of anthranilic acid. Hydrochloric acid can be added to 2-amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid hydrochloride to produce 2,6-dihydroxybenzoyl chloride. This compound also undergoes condensation reactions with methoxyanthranilic acid to form 2,6-dimethoxybenzaldehyde.</p>

<p>6-(3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)picolinic acid is a fine chemical that is used as a building block for complex compounds or as an intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds. It has been used in the synthesis of several pharmaceuticals, such as tamoxifen, and also has been used in research studies. 6-(3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)picolinic acid can be used to synthesize many different types of compounds, making it a versatile building block with many useful applications.</p>

<p>Malonic acid is a potent inducer of biocompatible polymers and sodium salts. It is an acidic chemical compound that belongs to the group of malonates. Malonic acid has been shown to induce neuronal death in model systems, but also has a protective effect on human serum fibroblasts. The reaction solution containing malonic acid and sodium bicarbonate generates malonate, which can be used as a precursor for energy metabolism and cell signaling.</p>

<p>Methyl indole-3-acetate is a phytochemical that inhibits the growth of cells. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells, and also to inhibit carcinogenesis. Methyl indole-3-acetate is found at higher concentrations in the target tissue, such as the prostate gland, than in other tissues. This compound has been shown to inhibit lipid peroxidation in vitro and may be useful for the prevention of oxidative damage as well as for its antitumor activity. The effects of methyl indole-3-acetate on cell growth are related to its ability to bind with amines and uroquinase enzymes. Methyl indole-3-acetate has been shown to have anti-cancer properties in various model systems, including microbial metabolism studies.</p>

<p>3-Chloro-5-hydroxybenzoic acid is a fluorescent compound that has been used to study insulin resistance in rats. Using fluorescence resonance energy transfer, this study found that 3-chloro-5-hydroxybenzoic acid increases insulin sensitivity and decreases blood pressure levels. It is hypothesized that the observed effects are due to an increase in the uptake of 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid into cells, which helps regulate the release of nitric oxide from afferent arterioles. Increased nitric oxide leads to vasodilation and increased uptake of glucose by muscle cells. This mechanism may be responsible for the observed decrease in blood pressure and improved insulin sensitivity.</p>

<p>tert-Butyl-4-(2-bromoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate is a white solid with a molecular weight of 215.07. It is soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, ethanol, acetone and ether. The CAS number for this chemical is 169457-73-2. This product can be used as a reagent or complex compound to synthesize other fine chemicals, useful scaffolds and building blocks, speciality chemicals and research chemicals. It has many versatile uses due to its wide range of functional groups that are easily modified by various synthetic reactions.</p>

<p>(S)-trans-2-Amino-4-(2-aminoethoxy)-3-butenoic acid hydrochloride is a chemical pesticide that inhibits the production of ethylene in plants. It is used to control growth and enhance the fruit quality of horticultural crops. It is also used as an inhibitor of serine proteases, which are enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of proteins. This product has been shown to act as a growth regulator by inhibiting the activity of serine proteases and blocking the biosynthesis of ethylene. (S)-trans-2-Amino-4-(2-aminoethoxy)-3-butenoic acid hydrochloride also blocks the biosynthesis of human chorionic gonadotropin, a hormone involved in reproduction and development.</p>

<p>B-(4-Fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-boronic acid is a fungicide that has been synthesized to inhibit the growth of fungi. This compound is an effective fungicide against a wide variety of plant pathogens. It has been shown to be highly efficient in catalyzing intramolecular cyclization reactions, which are sometimes difficult to perform with traditional methods. The regulatory nature of this compound makes it an excellent candidate for commercial applications in agroscience and industry.</p>

<p>A raw material for use in pharma, dye and organic synthesis industries.</p>

<p>Piperazinophenylacetic acid benzylamide hydrochloride is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds for research and development. It is a reagent for the preparation of speciality chemicals and also a useful intermediate for the synthesis of reaction components. Piperazinophenylacetic acid benzylamide hydrochloride is a high quality, commercially available chemical that can be used as a scaffold for the preparation of new chemical compounds.</p>

<p>2-(3-Methoxyphenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid is a reagent, useful intermediate and speciality chemical. It is a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. This product has CAS No. 140239-94-7, which is a fine chemical with high quality. It is an essential reaction component for the preparation of many other valuable chemicals in the laboratory.</p>

<p>1-tert-Butyl 3-methyl piperazine-1,3-dicarboxylate is a reaction component with a high quality and versatile building block. It is used as a reagent in research chemicals and speciality chemical synthesis. This product also has many uses in the production of complex compounds and fine chemicals. 1-tert-Butyl 3-methyl piperazine-1,3-dicarboxylate can be used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals or as a building block for more complicated compounds. CAS No. 129799-08-2</p>

<p>Taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium is a bile acid derivative, which is naturally sourced from the bile of mammals. It is synthesized by conjugating chenodeoxycholic acid with taurine, resulting in its sodium salt form. The primary mode of action of taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium involves its role in the emulsification and absorption of dietary fats and fat-soluble vitamins in the intestines. Additionally, it acts on the liver, where it enhances bile flow and exhibits hepatoprotective properties by modulating bile acid composition and reducing cytotoxicity.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Methyl 2-amino-7,7-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro2H-chromene-3-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>