Carboxylic Acids

<p>N-Nitroso-N-methyl-4-aminobutyric acid (NMBA) is a solid with a low melting point which has been identified as a potentially carcinogenic component of both tobacco and tobacco smoke. NMBA is also one of a number of nitrosamine impurities which have been found to be present in angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) drugs used to treat high blood pressure.</p>

<p>2,3-Dimethoxybenzoic acid is a metabolite of 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, which is produced by the condensation of acetaldehyde and benzoic acid. It has been used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. The enzyme dopamine D3 receptor ligand binding assays have been used to study the ability of 5-bromo-2,3-dimethoxybenzoic acid to inhibit dopamine uptake in rat striatal membranes. The compound has also been shown to be a specific ligand for the dopamine D3 receptor and bind with a high affinity.</p>

<p>4-Acetylbenzoic acid ethyl ester is a receptor binding agent that inhibits the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), which is a protein involved in cell growth, differentiation and survival. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. 4-Acetylbenzoic acid ethyl ester also induces cell death in inflammatory diseases by inhibiting the activation of protein kinase C γ (PKC γ) by retinoic acid. This agent has been shown to be active against recombinant human Pparγ and can be used as an additive for cell-based assays.</p>

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<p>Dihydroferulic acid is a natural compound that is found in both plants and animals. It is an intermediate in the metabolism of ferulic acid, which is found in plants. Dihydroferulic acid has been shown to have a redox potential similar to p-hydroxybenzoic acid, which may be due to dihydroferulic acid's ability to reduce hydrogen peroxide. Dihydroferulic acid has also been shown to increase production of neurotrophic factors and stimulate polymerase chain reaction activity. Dihydroferulic acid has been shown to have biological properties that are related to its antioxidant activity, such as its ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation and scavenge hydroxyl radicals.</p>

<p>5-Methyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid is an organic compound with the molecular formula CH3COOH. It has a carboxyl group at one end and a methyl group at the other, hence its name. 5-Methyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid is used in the synthesis of esters that are useful as intermediates in the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other chemicals. The asymmetric synthesis of 5-Methyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid was accomplished by reacting it with sodium hydroxide in methanol. The compound is also found to have anticarcinogenic properties. A study conducted on mice showed that 5-Methyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid inhibited skin cancer by inducing apoptosis in melanoma cells and inhibiting cell proliferation. 5-Methyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid has been shown to</p>

<p>1,4-Phenylenediacrylic acid diethyl ester (PDAD) is an organic molecule that is used as a template molecule in polymerizations. It can be used to coat surfaces with polymers, which makes them more resistant to corrosion and wear. PDAD interacts with an electron beam in the presence of oxygen, generating excimers and supercritical CO2. These interactions are responsible for the red shift that occurs when PDAD interacts with the electron beam. The absorption spectrum of PDAD has been shown to change depending on its morphology: alpha-type PDAD absorbs at lower wavelengths than beta-type PDAD.</p>

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<p>Potential antioxidant; pharmaceutical intermediate</p>

<p>3,5-Dichloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid is a chemical that belongs to the class of reagents. It reacts with an amine to form a urea and a dioxane derivative. 3,5-Dichloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid is used in the research and development of new drugs as a useful scaffold for novel compounds. It can be used as an intermediate or building block in the synthesis of complex molecules. This chemical also has speciality uses as a fine chemical, such as for use in cosmetics or cleaning products.</p>

<p>3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid is a fine chemical that belongs to the group of useful building blocks. It is a reagent and speciality chemical. 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid can be used as a reaction component in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other organic molecules. This compound is also versatile and can be used as a scaffold for developing new analogues. 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodo thyrolactic acid has excellent quality and purity with CAS No. 7069-47-8.</p>

<p>3,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid is a versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It has been shown to be a high quality product with the CAS number 1204745-88-9. This chemical is used to produce fine chemicals and research chemicals. 3,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid is also a useful intermediate in the production of complex compounds and can be used as a building block for speciality chemicals.</p>

<p>3-Chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (3CNB) is an amine that has been shown to be a 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It has been used in animal models of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia. 3CNB is able to activate the 5-HT1A receptor, which is involved in the regulation of anxiety, mood and other behaviors. The activation energies for the binding of 3CNB to the 5-HT1A receptor are calculated to be 8.3 kcal/mol and 9.2 kcal/mol at pH 7.0 and 10 respectively. A clinical study found that this agent was effective in treating trichomonas vaginalis infections as well as reducing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. In vivo studies have revealed that 3CNB is capable of inducing a sustained increase in extracellular serotonin levels in rat brain tissue with a half life of 2 hours. Kinetic studies have also shown that nitro groups enhance</p>

<p>3-Nitrophthalic acid is an organic compound that has been used in biological studies. It has been shown to bind to DNA and RNA, which may be due to hydrogen bonding interactions with the nitrogen atoms. 3-Nitrophthalic acid is synthesized by reacting sodium carbonate with trifluoroacetic acid, resulting in a carboxylate group. This compound has photochemical properties and can be used as a photosensitizer for the treatment of certain forms of cancer. 3-Nitrophthalic acid reacts with oxygen and generates singlet oxygen, which results in cellular damage.</p>

<p>2-(4-Hydroxy-3-iodophenyl)acetic acid is a versatile building block that is used in the production of fine chemicals and research chemicals. Cas No. 19039-15-7, it is a high quality reagent that can be used as a speciality chemical or building block for more complex compounds. This compound can be used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and as a reaction component for organic reactions. It is also a useful scaffold for synthesizing other organic compounds.</p>

<p>4-Aminophthalic acid is a dibutyl ester of 4-aminophenol. It is used as a substrate for the production of monoclonal antibodies (MABs) to amines or acylation reactions with fatty acids. The MABs can be used in immunoassays to measure the presence of amines and acylated fatty acids in blood samples. The reaction between 4-aminophthalic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid forms an ester that can be detected by magnetic resonance spectroscopy, which makes it useful for detecting p-hydroxybenzoic acid levels in urine samples.</p>

<p>2,6-Dimethoxy-4-methylbenzoic acid is a carboxylic acid that is used as an intermediate in the production of lithium.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-(4-tert-Butylbenzoyl)acrylic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Kulonin is a plant extract that is used for the treatment of cancer. It has potent antitumor activity and can inhibit the growth of human lung cancer cells, SGC-7901 cells. Kulonin was shown to have antioxidant properties in an oxygenated environment, which may be due to its ability to scavenge reactive oxygen species and inhibit lipid peroxidation. This compound also has a nutritional value and is able to cross the blood-brain barrier, making it a potential candidate for treating brain tumors.</p>

<p>Ethyl 3-pyRidylacetate is a chiral compound that is used in asymmetric synthesis. It is formed by the reaction of methides with base catalysts. The nmr spectrum of this compound shows three distinct signals, which correspond to the three possible stereoisomers: enolate, trisubstituted, and nucleophilic. These signals are due to the different methylene groups on the molecule. The active methylene group is responsible for alkylation reactions and carbon disulphide formation.</p>

<p>SPDP is a pyridyldithiol linker that forms reversible disulfide bonds with thiols. It allows the controlled release of biomolecules in reductive environments.</p>

<p>4-(Acetylamino)-3-nitrobenzoic acid (AANBA) is a molecule that inhibits the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and influenza virus. It has been shown to have tuberculostatic activity and is able to adsorb to the cavity of the enzyme protein, preventing access by other molecules. AANBA also has antiviral properties that may be due to its ability to inhibit viral particles from binding with a cell surface receptor or inhibiting the synthesis of viral proteins. AANBA binds to the chloride ion in order to maintain the negative charge of the molecule, which is crucial for its antiviral activity.</p>

<p>5-Bromosalicylic acid methyl ester is a hydroxylated bromo derivative of salicylic acid. It is a synthetic chemical that has been shown to be stable in various conditions and reactive with other compounds. 5-Bromosalicylic acid methyl ester has been shown to inhibit the activity of cholinergic receptors, which are involved in regulation of heart rate and contractions. This compound also binds to fatty acids and hydrogen bonds with functional groups on biomolecules.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (2-BHPAA) is a phenolic hydroxyl compound that is synthesized from acrylic acid. It has been used in the synthesis of other compounds, such as 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2-[2-(2,6-dichlorophenoxy)ethoxy]phenol, and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid. 2-BHPAA can be synthesized by dehydrogenative bromination of phenol with bromine and acetic acid in an organic solvent. The yield of this reaction is typically high because the product does not contain any functional groups that can act as a catalyst for competing reactions.</p>

<p>Neuropeptide W-23 (human) is an antibody that recognizes the neuropeptide receptor, specifically the Neuropeptide Y receptor 1. The antibody binds to the Npy1 receptor and inhibits its activity. Neuropeptide W-23 (human) can be used as a research tool in cell biology and pharmacology studies.</p>

<p>Methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate is a prenyl compound that can be used as an anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective, and regulatory agent. The prenyl group in this molecule is responsible for its antioxidant activity. It also has been shown to have hepatoprotective properties in experimental animals with liver injuries. Methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate is used as a synthetic intermediate in the synthesis of coumarin derivatives and phenylcoumarins. This molecule may also have anti-inflammatory properties, which are due to its ability to inhibit cyclooxygenase enzymes. Methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate is also an antibacterial agent and has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which maintain the integrity of bacterial DNA. In addition, methyl 4-fluorobenzoylacetate has anticoagulant</p>

<p>R-(-)-Arundic acid is a chiral compound, which is a derivative of arundic acid specifically designed for enantiomeric purity. It is sourced through synthetic organic chemistry processes, allowing for precise control over its stereochemistry. The mode of action of R-(-)-Arundic acid involves the inhibition of astrocyte activation by modulating the synthesis of certain cytokines and inflammatory mediators. This mechanism provides a neuroprotective effect, making it a valuable tool in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and brain injuries.</p>

<p>Homovanillic acid sulfate sodium salt (HVA) is a metabolite of dopamine that is used to diagnose or monitor diseases related to the central nervous system. The HVA concentration in urine can be determined by colorimetric assay, which has been shown to be useful for identifying patients with Parkinson's disease and other degenerative diseases. HVA is also found in blood plasma and cerebrospinal fluid, as well as in many other body tissues. HVA levels are increased during pregnancy, because it is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of estradiol from testosterone. In addition, concentrations of HVA increase with age, due to decreased clearance rates.</p>

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<p>H-Ala-Phe-Lys-AMC trifluoroacetate salt is a chemical compound that can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of peptides, peptidomimetics, and other organic compounds. This reagent is a high quality, versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. H-Ala-Phe-Lys-AMC trifluoroacetate salt is a fine chemical that has been assigned CAS No. 120928-02-1. It is a useful scaffold for the synthesis of novel compounds with potential pharmaceutical value.</p>

<p>Diphenylmethane-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid is a synthetic diphenylmethane compound that has fluorescent properties. It also has anti-tumor activity and can be used to treat cancer. Diphenylmethane-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vitro by binding to the receptor site on the cell membrane and blocking the release of certain substances. This drug also has an isothermic process that is used for encapsulation. The oxidation products of diphenylmethane-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid are medicines and dyestuffs.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzoic acid is a carboxylate that has been used in the treatment of prostate cancer cells. It is activated by nucleophilic attack to form a reactive intermediate, which then reacts with the fluorine or chlorine substituents on DNA bases. This reaction leads to the replacement of the fluorine or chlorine with bromine, resulting in the formation of a quinazolinone. The substituted nucleotide is then recognized by enzymes, leading to cell death.<br>2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzoic acid has also been shown to be active against other cancer cells, such as lung and breast cancer cells.</p>

<p>2-Fluoro-6-methoxybenzoic acid is a monocarboxylic acid that is synthesized from 2,6-dichlorobenzoic acid by a mediated, synthetic sequence. This compound can be used as a substrate for kinetic analyses of the transport of carboxylic acids across cellular membranes. The uptake of 2-fluoro-6-methoxybenzoic acid is expressed in the apical surface membrane of Caco2 cells. Kinetic studies indicate that this compound reacts rapidly with butyllithium to form an enamine intermediate. The enamine intermediate then reacts with either water or methanol to produce a final product, depending on the reaction time.</p>

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<p>D-Gluconic acid zinc salt is an inorganic compound that is used to treat deficiencies of D-gluconate. It is a salt of zinc and D-gluconic acid, which is a natural metabolite found in the human body. This compound can be used to maintain healthy levels of D-gluconate in the tissues and help control symptoms related to deficiencies. The efficiency of this method has been demonstrated by an in vitro test on human femur cells. A profile analysis showed that D-gluconic acid zinc salt was able to minimize the severity of symptoms associated with deficiencies caused by gluconate deficiency, such as tissue sensitivity and bone degradation.</p>

<p>Isonipecotic acid is a potent antagonist that binds to the response element of the platelet cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) receptor. This receptor is a regulatory protein that controls the activity of cAMP in cells, including platelets. Isonipecotic acid can be used to treat coronary heart diseases and autoimmune diseases by regulating blood clotting, as well as for treatment of insect resistance and autoimmune diseases. It has been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties that are similar to those of other coumarin derivatives.</p>

<p>3-Amino-4-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a modified quinoline derivative that exhibits potent antioxidant activity. It has been shown to inhibit the activation of p38 kinase, which is a proinflammatory enzyme. This leads to decreased levels of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. 3-Amino-4-methoxybenzoic acid methyl ester also has anti-cancer effects and can be used as an anti-cancer agent in the treatment of cancer, such as lung cancer. It induces apoptosis by inhibiting the synthesis of DNA and proteins. The synthesized drug has been shown to have a chiral center, making it a potential candidate for use in pharmaceuticals.</p>

<p>2-Bromocinnamic acid is a synthetic compound that inhibits the reactions of arylating agents with tissues. It has cytotoxic activity and can be used in the treatment of alzheimer's disease. The synthesis of 2-bromocinnamic acid begins with anhydrous acetonitrile, which is heated to form an anhydrous salt. This salt is then dissolved in water and treated with potassium iodide and sodium nitrite. The resultant mixture undergoes a series of reactions to produce 2-bromocinnamic acid, including the addition of molybdenum as a catalyst. The reaction also produces byproducts that are removed by extraction or distillation. Finally, it undergoes a chromophore change from yellow to red in the presence of air due to oxidation by atmospheric oxygen.</p>

<p>6-Bromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid is a natural product that is isolated from the marine sponge Smenospongia purpurea. It was first reported in 1979 and has been used for the synthesis of other compounds. 6-Bromoindole, a precursor to 6-bromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid, is biosynthesized from methyl ester and NMR spectra indicate that it has a dihedral angle of 173°. This compound has been shown to have antibacterial activity against staphylococcus.</p>

<p>1,1-Difluoroacetic acid is a synthetic chemical that can be used as an analytical reagent in the quantitative analysis of trifluoroacetic acid. It is prepared by reacting hydrogen fluoride with fatty acid. The reaction mechanism starts with the formation of difluoroacetate and 1,1-difluoroacetic acid. This compound reacts with hydroxyl group to form difluoroacetic acid and hydrogen fluoride. 1,1-Difluoroacetic acid is also used in natural compounds to introduce fluoro groups into nitrogen atoms.</p>

<p>3-(2,3,4-Trimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid is a high quality chemical that is used as a reagent and as a useful intermediate in the production of fine chemicals. CAS No. 33130-04-0 is a versatile building block with many applications in the research and development of compounds for use as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, or other chemicals. 3-(2,3,4-Trimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid can be used to synthesize new chemical substances with different properties than those of the starting material. This compound has been shown to have many uses in organic synthesis due to its versatility and reactivity.</p>

<p>5-Hydroxyisophthalic acid dimethyl ester (5-HIPED) is a palladium complex that can be used in the synthesis of polymers. It has been shown to be an effective linker molecule for use in the polymerization of monomers with functional groups, such as chloride and hydroxyl groups. 5-HIPED has also been used for linking polyethylene glycols to form copolymers, which may have applications in cancer diagnosis and detection. 5-HIPED can also be used to synthesize cationic polymers, which are useful in cancer treatment.</p>

<p>Bis(trithiocarbonate)s are a group of compounds that are used as reagents, intermediates and building blocks in organic synthesis. They are also used for the preparation of certain pharmaceuticals. Bis(trithiocarbonate)s can be used as a versatile building block for chemical synthesis. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, including but not limited to piroxicam and penicillin.</p>

<p>2-Biphenylcarboxylic acid (2BCA) is a metabolite of biphenyl. The hydroxyl group on 2BCA binds to the receptor, producing an antihypertensive effect. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of metabolic disorders and diseases such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and heart disease. 2BCA is also effective in the treatment of tumors because it inhibits tumor cell growth by binding to fatty acids. This drug forms hydrogen bonds with other molecules due to its hydroxyl group and can be synthesized through a Suzuki coupling reaction.<br>2BCA has been found to have an inhibitory effect on prostaglandin synthesis through the p2 receptor activity.</p>

<p>3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a chemical compound that functions as an anaesthetic. It has been shown to produce sedation and anesthesia in animals, but not in humans. 3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid is also a metabolite of the drug propofol, which is used as a general anesthetic.</p>

<p>4-(N-Formylmethylamino)benzoic acid is a white crystalline solid that has been used as a reagent, complex compound, and useful intermediate. It is also an important building block for the synthesis of many other compounds. 4-(N-Formylmethylamino)benzoic acid is soluble in water, ethanol, ether, benzene, chloroform and acetone. The product can be used in the preparation of various drugs and pesticides.</p>

<p>CAPSO, also known as 3-(Cyclohexylamino)-2-hydroxy-1-propanesulfonic acid, is a zwitterionic buffer chemical that has an optimal pH range of 8.9-10.3 and a pKa of 9.6. This buffering agent shows low metal ion binding and high solubility and is commonly used in protein transfer applications and during cell lysis for membrane protein extraction.</p>

<p>3-Amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid is a synthetic compound, which has been shown to inhibit the activity of trypanothione reductase. This inhibition of the enzyme causes an increase in the level of intracellular trypanothione, which is then acetylated by ATP sulfurylase and converted to trypanothione. 3-Amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid is also a potent inhibitor of fxa, which is a coagulation factor necessary for blood clotting. The active site of 3-amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid contains two nitroarenes that are responsible for its antithrombotic properties.</p>

<p>Benzoic acid hydrazide is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the active site of benzoyl-coenzyme A reductase, which is an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of benzoate from benzoate semialdehyde. The optimum concentration for this compound is 1 mM. Benzoic acid hydrazide has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth in biological studies and x-ray crystal structures have been determined for this molecule. It also inhibits the growth of bacteria that are resistant to other types of antibiotics, such as ampicillin, erythromycin, and tetracycline. The mechanism of action for benzoic acid hydrazide appears to be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonding interactions with inhibitor molecules.</p>

<p>Mesitylenesulphonic acid hydrate is a high quality chemical that is used as a reagent, complex compound and useful intermediate. It can be used in the production of fine chemicals, research chemicals, speciality chemicals and versatile building blocks. Mesitylenesulphonic acid hydrate has CAS No. 79326-99-1 and is a speciality chemical that can be used as a reaction component for the production of important compounds such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides and herbicides.</p>

<p>Dehydroabietic acid is a compound that belongs to the class of natural products. It has been shown to have anticancer activity in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, which are cells that are used for research on obesity and diabetes. Dehydroabietic acid inhibits mitochondrial membrane potential and induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines, including carcinoma cells. This compound has also shown synergistic effects with other compounds in inhibiting the growth of tumor cells.</p>

<p>L-glutamic acid di-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride is a synthetic glutamic acid conjugate that can be used in the treatment of cancer. L-Glutamic acid di-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride is a substrate for many enzymes, such as glutamate transporters and glutaminase, which are found in tumor cells. It has been shown to decrease the uptake of docetaxel by tumor xenografts in mice. The expression of L-Glutamic acid di-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride has been observed in tissues during cancerous growth and it is expressed at higher levels than in normal tissues.</p>

<p>Crosslinker reacting rapidly with primary amines.  It is used as a protein crosslinker where it reacts with cysteine to yield specific conjugates.  The cyclohexane bridge confers added stability to the maleimide group making it ideal for maleimide activation of proteins.  It is soluble in water and many other aqueous buffers although it is less stable then in DMSO or DMF.</p>

<p>Fludrocortisone acetate is a corticosteroid hormone used in the treatment of a number of diseases, including infectious diseases. Fludrocortisone acetate can be administered orally or by injection. It is also used to treat bowel disease and as an aid to diagnose subarachnoid hemorrhage. The matrix effect of fludrocortisone acetate has been studied using human serum and polymerase chain reactions (PCR). Fludrocortisone acetate is stable at temperatures below its phase transition temperature, but it undergoes degradation at higher temperatures. This drug is not active against bacteria, fungi, viruses, or parasites.</p>

<p>2-Amino-4-bromocinnamic acid is a fine chemical with a CAS number of 914636-63-8. It is used in the synthesis of complex compounds and useful building blocks, as well as in research. This compound has been shown to be an intermediate for the preparation of derivatives with potential pharmaceutical applications, such as antihistamines, antipsychotics, and antibiotics. 2-Amino-4-bromocinnamic acid is also an important reagent for organic syntheses.</p>

<p>Glycodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid derivative, which is synthesized in the liver from cholesterol. It functions primarily as a signaling molecule with multiple physiological roles in the human body. This compound is conjugated, enhancing its solubility and facilitating its transport within the gastrointestinal tract. Glycodeoxycholic acid acts as an agonist for specific receptors such as the farnesoid X receptor (FXR), playing a vital role in the regulation of bile acid synthesis, lipid metabolism, and glucose homeostasis.</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid is an intermediate in the microbial metabolism of hydrogen fluoride and caproic acid. It can be used as a diagnostic for probiotic bacteria. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid has been shown to cause cell lysis, which may be due to its ability to act as a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) enhancer. The activity index of 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid is higher than that of other organic acids, such as 3,4-dimethoxybenzoic acid and ferulic acid.</p>

<p>(8S,10S,11S,13S,14S,16S)-9-Fluoro-11-Hydroxy-10,13,16-Trimethyl-17-Methylsulfanylcarbonyl-3-Oxo-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-Octahydrocyclo penta[a]Phenanthren-17-Yl) Acetate is a fatty acid ester that is used as a pharmaceutical preparation. It has been shown to be an effective treatment for the muscle wasting disease myotonic dystrophy and has been approved by the FDA. (8S,10S,11S,13S,14S,, 16 S)-9 - Fluoro - 11 - Hydroxy - 10 , 13 , 16 - Trimethyl - 17 - Methylsulfanylcarbonyl - 3 - Oxo - 6 , 7 , 8 , 11</p>

<p>5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is a high quality chemical that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of fluorescein, a complex compound. It is also useful as a reagent and building block in the synthesis of other compounds. 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is soluble in water and can be used to make fine chemicals, such as speciality chemicals and research chemicals. The chemical is also versatile and can be used as a reaction component for synthesizing other compounds.</p>

<p>5-(N-Maleimido)fluorescein diacetate is a fluorescent probe that can be used to detect single-stranded DNA. This compound is not toxic to cells and has been shown to be a good indicator of the presence of double-stranded DNA. 5-(N-Maleimido)fluorescein diacetate is taken up by cells, where it binds to the dsDNA in the nucleus. The fluorescence is then detected using microscopy or flow cytometry. 5-(N-Maleimido)fluorescein diacetate can be used as a fluorescent probe for herpes simplex virus and other DNA viruses. It also binds to liposomes and has been shown to inhibit HIV replication in vitro and in vivo.</p>

<p>3-(3-Hydroxyisoxazol-5-yl)propanoic acid is a fine chemical used as a reagent, speciality chemical, and reaction component in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is also used as a building block or scaffold in the synthesis of other compounds. 3-(3-Hydroxyisoxazol-5-yl)propanoic acid is less reactive than other carboxylic acids due to its bulky group at one end. This makes it more stable and easier to handle. 3-(3-Hydroxyisoxazol-5-yl)propanoic acid can be used for research purposes and has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of HIV protease.</p>

<p>Ethyl 2-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline-3-carboxylate is a fine chemical that is used as a building block in the manufacture of other compounds. It is also used as a reagent and speciality chemical. Ethyl 2-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline-3-carboxylate is an intermediate that can be used to produce other compounds. It can be used as a reaction component or useful scaffold for complex molecules.</p>

<p>Ethyl 3-tolylacetate is a colorless or light yellow liquid. It has a boiling point of 123-124 degrees Celsius and a density of 1.067 g/mL. It is soluble in water, but insoluble in ethanol and ether. Ethyl 3-tolylacetate has been used to synthesize hydrochlorides, ethoxycarbonyls, imines, hydrazones, and isatins.</p>

<p>2-Furoic acid hydrazide is an antifungal agent that inhibits the synthesis of cell membrane lipids by inhibiting the enzyme enoyl-ACP reductase. This compound has been shown to be effective against Candida albicans in vitro and in vivo. 2-Furoic acid hydrazide may also have amoebicidal activity, although this has not yet been confirmed. The mechanism of action of 2-furoic acid hydrazide is currently unknown, but it may be due to its ability to inhibit adenosine receptor antagonists and its interaction with hydrogen bonding interactions.</p>

<p>2-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid methyl ester is a small molecule with antiviral potency. It has a dipole moment and can form hydrogen bonds. 2-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid methyl ester inhibits the PDE5 enzyme, which is an enzyme that breaks down cGMP. This inhibition of PDE5 leads to the increase in cGMP, which causes blood vessels to relax and widen. As a result, 2-amino-5-bromobenzoic acid methyl ester has been shown to decrease high blood pressure and improve heart function.</p>

<p>Citric acid tripotassium salt monohydrate is a membrane-stabilizing agent that has been shown to improve the function of the circuitry in animals. It has been used for the treatment of motoneurons and muscle pain. Citric acid tripotassium salt monohydrate has also been found to be an effective treatment for chronic pain, which may be due to its ability to block pain signals from reaching the brain. This drug has also shown efficacy in treating neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and multiple sclerosis. Citric acid tripotassium salt monohydrate is effective at improving the physiological mechanisms that are responsible for translating nervous system activity into movement.</p>

<p>Diphenylmethane-4-carboxylic acid is a synthetic compound that has been used as a contraceptive. It works by forming a hydrophobic complex with fatty acids in the cell membrane, which prevents the uptake of glyoxal and thiosemicarbazide. Diphenylmethane-4-carboxylic acid has also been shown to be effective in treating cancerous tumors in rats. The formation rate of diphenylmethane-4-carboxylic acid can be increased when it is reacted with citric acid or phosphoric acid in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide. The reaction is catalyzed by sodium hydroxide solution or hydroxide solution.</p>

<p>4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid is a palladium complex that inhibits the synthesis of proteins by binding to the ribosome and blocking peptide bond formation. The molecule has a polymeric matrix with a high degree of crystallinity and an isolated yield of greater than 95%. 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid is immobilized on a carboxylate surface and has been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties. It can be used in the treatment of cancer cells and inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death. 4-Mercaptophenylacetic acid also has anti-inflammatory activities due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid is a potent inhibitor of bacterial x-lactamase. It was found that the inhibition of x-lactamase by pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid could be attributed to hydrogen bonding interactions with the active site of the enzyme and a high rate constant for the reaction. The antibacterial efficacy of pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid against wild type Streptococcus pneumoniae and methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was tested and found to be comparable to that of benzylpenicillin. Pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid also has biological properties, such as an inhibitory effect on protein synthesis in bacteria, which may be due to its ability to bind to ribosomes.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid is a molecule that has been shown to be a potential biomarker for neuronal death, with activity index levels inversely correlating with the number of granule neurons. The chemical stability of N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid was tested using various in vitro methods and found to be stable at a wide range of pHs and temperatures. This compound has also been shown to have a role in brain function, axonal growth, and metabolic disorders. This compound is found naturally in vivo in humans.</p>

<p>Acetoacetate-m-xylidide (AAX) is a compound that is used as a reagent to detect protein adducts. It reacts with the amino groups of proteins to form an acetoacetate derivative, which can be detected by mass spectrometry or other analytical methods. The lability of AAX and its reactivity with oxygen make it a poor choice for use in the presence of air. The optimal pH for AAX is acidic, so it must be dissolved in water before use. AAX is used to detect proteins that have been modified by exposure to acid or alkaline environments. This chemical has also been shown to react with haemoglobin and s. aureus, but not p. aeruginosa or E. coli, due to their different structure of the protein cysteine residues. The maximum activation of AAX occurs at pH 4-7, and it becomes fully active at pH 3-4; this chemical does not</p>

<p>Fmoc-(S)-2-(aminomethyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid is a proteinogenic amino acid that is used in the production of casein and other dairy products. It is also found in wheat, where it can be converted to the essential amino acid methionine. Fmoc-(S)-2-(aminomethyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid is classified as a high-quality protein because it contains all eight essential amino acids (EAAs). It has been shown that when dietary intakes are low, malnourished children may benefit from increased intake of this amino acid.</p>

Indole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is a formamide activated analog of piperidine. It is an effective antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus. Indole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the extracellular surface and interfering with cell membrane permeability. The compound also has anti-cancer properties, and may be used in pharmaceuticals as a pyrazole derivative.

<p>Benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt is an organic compound that is soluble in water, but insoluble in organic solvents. It has a molecular weight of 134.2, and its chemical formula is C7H6N4O3K. It can react with acid solutions to form hydroxamic acids (e.g., benzohydroxamic acid). The nmr spectra of these compounds have been shown to be sensitive to the presence of molybdenum or other metal ions. Benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt can be synthesized by reacting hydrochloric acid with zirconium tetrachloride and carbon tetrachloride in the presence of ethyl bromoacetate. This reaction produces insoluble benzohydroxamic acid potassium salt together with ethyl bromoacetate as a byproduct.<br>Molecular weight: 134.2<br>Chemical formula: C7H6N4O3K<br>Soluble</p>

<p>4-n-Butoxyphenylacetic acid butyl ester is a chemical reagent that has been studied extensively as a useful intermediate in organic synthesis. It is of high purity and quality, and can be used for many applications.</p>

<p>3-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid is a reactive organic compound with a boiling point of 147°C. It is a solvent that can be used as an acid catalyst in organic synthesis. 3-Cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid was used to synthesize the stereoisomers of butyl vinyl ether and alkyl phenols. This compound also metabolizes into cyclohexane ring, primary alcohols, halides, fatty acids, and aromatic hydrocarbons.</p>

<p>2-Carboxy-3-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid is a fine chemical that is used in research, as well as in the synthesis of other compounds. It is a versatile building block that can be used to make more complex compounds and has been shown to be useful in many reactions. It is also a useful intermediate and scaffold for drug design and development. 2-Carboxy-3-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid can be used to synthesize drugs that are capable of inhibiting protein translation or protein synthesis.</p>

<p>β-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid methyl ester is a fine chemical used as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemicals. It is also used as a reagent for the detection of alkaloids and for the preparation of valuable speciality chemicals. β-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid methyl ester is an intermediate in organic reactions or can be used to synthesize complex compounds such as antibiotics. It is also an important scaffold that can be modified to produce new drugs with different properties.</p>

<p>Gallic acid sodium salt is a fatty acid that can be extracted from plant sources. It is a hydroxyl group with a cationic surfactant and it has high values in the hydroxide solution. Gallic acid sodium salt can be used as a hydroxyl group extractant, which is an important property for use in clinical settings. It also has high values as a radiation-resistant, hydroxide solution, and hydroxyapatite extractant. The compound can be prepared by treating gallic acid with sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide to form gallium(III) ion and sodium chloride. This compound can then react with copper chloride to form gallium(III) copper chloride coordination complex.</p>

<p>N-Fmoc-S-2-amino-heptanoic acid is a metabolite of the pentose phosphate pathway that is also found in the glycolytic pathway. It is a cell activator and, as such, can be used to stimulate the production of insulin, dopamine, and other metabolic products. N-Fmoc-S-2-amino-heptanoic acid has been shown to reduce levels of glucose in rat brains with administration through the injection route. This compound has also been shown to inhibit glycolytic enzymes and increase cell toxicity.</p>

<p>(3-Aminomethyl)benzoic acid hydrochloride is a high-quality, versatile compound that can be used as a reagent or scaffold for the synthesis of complex compounds. It is a fine chemical that can be used as an intermediate in organic chemistry and has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of speciality chemicals. The CAS number for this chemical is 876-03-9. This chemical is also a versatile building block for reactions, and has been shown to be an excellent reaction component for research purposes.</p>

<p>2-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid ethyl ester is a versatile, high quality building block with a number of uses in research and industry. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of a range of compounds, including pharmaceuticals and other fine chemicals. 2-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid ethyl ester is also used as a reagent for the synthesis of complex compounds, such as pharmaceuticals. This compound can be synthesized from readily available starting materials and has been shown to be useful for the preparation of scaffolds for organic synthesis. 2-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid ethyl ester is not listed on the Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) registry, but it does have an IUPAC name (2-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-5-(1,1,2,2 tetrafluoropropoxy)-3H-[1]py</p>

<p>Asperulosidic acid is a glycoside derivative that belongs to the natural compounds. It has been shown to be an enzyme inducer in bacteria, yeast and plants. Asperulosidic acid can be found in the leaves of asperula odorata, a plant commonly known as sweet woodruff. It is also found in fructus asperuli, which is made from the fruit of asperula odorata. Asperulosidic acid has been shown to increase the activity of enzymes such as β-glucuronidase and esterase in bacteria, which may have an effect on their metabolism. This compound also increases the activity of proteases and other enzymes in plants and yeast. The matrix effect can be used to determine the concentration of this compound by measuring its effects on enzyme activity. Matrix effects can be measured using a plate test or by plasma mass spectrometry. Asperulosidic acid has been shown to have growth</p>

<p>Iralukast Na is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that prevents bronchoconstrictor response. It binds to the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and blocks the binding of leukotrienes, which are potent bronchoconstrictors. Iralukast Na also blocks the activity of inflammatory cells and reduces bowel inflammation. Iralukast Na has been shown to be effective in treating asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, and other autoimmune diseases.</p>